A Cross-Sectional Exploration of the Interplay between Body Mass Index, Physical Activity Patterns, and Nutritional Trends Among Local and Hostel-Residing Boys


Authors : Mandar M. Wadhai; Dr. Aruna Kawadkar

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 8 - August


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/5edxwzhd

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/zy3jkyey

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25aug082

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Abstract : The transition from high school to college represents a critical period for establishing health habits that can influence an individual's long-term well-being. This research explores the connection between college students' physical awareness, dietary habits, and health outcomes, emphasizing the influence of factors such as physical fitness, nutrition, mental health, and body weight management. Common issues like meal skipping, excessive snacking, portion size, and calorie restriction can contribute to weight gain or unhealthy weight management practices. The increasing prevalence of obesity, characterized by an energy imbalance, is a significant concern in this demographic. The study also highlights the importance of promoting healthy weight management through balanced nutrition and regular physical activity. Additionally, it explores how the college environment, including living arrangements and academic pressures, influences students' eating behaviours and overall health. By focusing on education, accessible resources, and supportive environments, universities can play a pivotal role in improving the physical awareness and well-being of students, fostering healthier lifestyle choices, and preventing long-term health issues such as obesity, high blood pressure, and poor metabolic health.

Keywords : Body Mass Index, Daily Physical Fitness, Junk Food Consumption, Daily Meal Intake.

References :

  1. Abiodun, O. A., Jagun, O. A., Olu-Abiodun, O. O., & Sotunsa, J. O. (2014). Correlation between body mass index, waist-hip ratio, blood sugar levels, and blood pressure in apparently healthy adult Nigerians. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences, 13(11 Ver. VII), 56-61.
  2. Adriana Pilafova, D. J. Angelone, & Katrina Bledsoe. (2007). The relationship between gender, BMI, self-esteem, and body esteem in college students. PSI CHI JOURNAL OF UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH, 12(1), 24–30.
  3. Al-Rethaiaa, A. S., Fahmy, A.-E. A., & Al-Shwaiyat, N. M. (2010). Obesity and eating habits among college students in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study. Nutrition Journal, 9(39), 1-10.
  4. Brunt, A., Rhee, Y., & Zhong, L. (2008). Differences in dietary patterns among college students according to body mass index. Journal of American College Health, 56(6), 629-634.
  5. Deliens, T., Clarys, P., De Bourdeaudhuij, I., & Deforche, B. (2014). Determinants of eating behaviour in university students: A qualitative study using focus group discussions. BMC Public Health, 14(53), 1-12.
  6. Desai, M. N., Miller, W. C., Staples, B., & Bravender, T. (2010). Risk factors associated with overweight and obesity in college students. Journal of American College Health, 57(1), 109-114.
  7. Huang, T. T.-K., Harris, K. J., Lee, R. E., Nazir, N., Born, W., & Kaur, H. (2010). Assessing overweight, obesity, diet, and physical activity in college students. Journal of American College Health, 52, 83-86.
  8. Küchelová, Z., Zusková, K., Buková, A., & Hančová, M. (2014). Incidence of health problems in relation with BMI and physical activity of college students. Physical Activity Review, 2, 65-76.
  9. Ramirez-Contreras, C., Farran-Codina, A., Izquierdo-Pulido, M., & Zeron-Rugerio, M. F. (2021, October 15). A higher dietary restraint is associated with higher BMI: A cross-sectional study in college students. Physiology & Behavior, 240, 1-21.
  10. Sogari, G., Velez-Argumedo, C., Gómez, M. I., & Mora, C. (2018). College students and eating habits: A study using an ecological model for healthy behavior. Nutrients, 10, 1-16.

The transition from high school to college represents a critical period for establishing health habits that can influence an individual's long-term well-being. This research explores the connection between college students' physical awareness, dietary habits, and health outcomes, emphasizing the influence of factors such as physical fitness, nutrition, mental health, and body weight management. Common issues like meal skipping, excessive snacking, portion size, and calorie restriction can contribute to weight gain or unhealthy weight management practices. The increasing prevalence of obesity, characterized by an energy imbalance, is a significant concern in this demographic. The study also highlights the importance of promoting healthy weight management through balanced nutrition and regular physical activity. Additionally, it explores how the college environment, including living arrangements and academic pressures, influences students' eating behaviours and overall health. By focusing on education, accessible resources, and supportive environments, universities can play a pivotal role in improving the physical awareness and well-being of students, fostering healthier lifestyle choices, and preventing long-term health issues such as obesity, high blood pressure, and poor metabolic health.

Keywords : Body Mass Index, Daily Physical Fitness, Junk Food Consumption, Daily Meal Intake.

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Paper Submission Last Date
30 - November - 2025

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