⚠ Official Notice: www.ijisrt.com is the official website of the International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) Journal for research paper submission and publication. Please beware of fake or duplicate websites using the IJISRT name.



A Reduced Differential Transform Framework for Fractional Partial Differential Equations: Accuracy and Convergence Comparison with ADM, HPM, RPS, and L-RPS


Authors : Abdul Rahman Moutmaen; Hayatullah saeed; Shuja Kaheshzad

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 4 - April


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4v7j7nx2

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/5ezzwch8

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26apr2253

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Due to the intricacy of fractional derivatives and boundary conditions, finding trustworthy solutions for fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) continues to be a significant challenge. In this research, a framework for effectively solving FPDEs using the Reduced Differential Transform Method (RDTM) is presented. Based on a straightforward recursive formulation, the proposed RDTM offers rapidly convergent analytical–approximate solutions without the need for discretization, linearization, or intricate integral computations. The accuracy and convergence of RDTM are methodically compared with those of ADM, HPM, RPS, and L-RPS. According to numerical studies, RDTM maintains computational simplicity while achieving greater numerical stability, faster convergence, and higher accuracy. The durability and efficacy of the proposed framework are confirmed by applications to fractional wave, telegraph, and Poisson equations, indicating its potential as a dependable tool for intricate fractional models in mathematical physics and engineering.

Keywords : Fractional PDEs; Reduced Differential Transform; Accuracy; Convergence.

References :

  1. Adomian, G. (2013). Solving frontier problems of physics: the decomposition method (Vol. 60). Springer Science & Business Media.
  2. Banach, S. (1922). Sur les opérations dans les ensembles abstraits et leur application aux équations intégrales. Fundamenta mathematicae, 3(1), 133-181.
  3. Bhalekar, S., & Daftardar-Gejji, V. (2008). New iterative method: application to partial differential equations. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 203(2), 778-783.
  4. Biazar, J., & Eslami, M. (2010). Analytic solution for Telegraph equation by differential transform method. Physics Letters A, 374(29), 2904-2906.
  5. Daftardar-Gejji, V., & Jafari, H. (2006). An iterative method for solving nonlinear functional equations. Journal of mathematical analysis and applications, 316(2), 753-763.
  6. El-Ajou, A., Al-Smadi, M., Moa'ath, N. O., Momani, S., & Hadid, S. (2020). Smooth expansion to solve high-order linear conformable fractional PDEs via residual power series method: Applications to physical and engineering equations. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 11(4), 1243-1254.
  7. El-Ajou, A., Arqub, O. A., Momani, S., Baleanu, D., & Alsaedi, A. (2015). A novel expansion iterative method for solving linear partial differential equations of fractional order. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 257, 119-133.
  8. El-Ajou, A., Arqub, O. A., & Momani, S. (2015). Approximate analytical solution of the nonlinear fractional KdV–Burgers equation: a new iterative algorithm. Journal of Computational Physics293, 81-95.
  9. Eriqat, T., Oqielat, M. A. N., Al-Zhour, Z., Khammash, G. S., El-Ajou, A., & Alrabaiah, H. (2022). Exact and numerical solutions of higher-order fractional partial differential equations: A new analytical method and some applications. Pramana96(4), 207.
  10. Hemeda, A. A. (2009). Variational iteration method for solving non-linear partial differential equations. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 39(3), 1297-1303.
  11. He, J. H. (1998). Approximate analytical solution for seepage flow with fractional derivatives in porous media. Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 167(1-2), 57-68.
  12. He, J. H. (1999). Homotopy perturbation technique. Computer methods in applied mechanics and engineering, 178(3-4), 257-262.
  13. Hashemi Mehne, S. H. (2022). Differential transform method: A comprehensive review and analysis. Iranian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Optimization, 12(3 (Special Issue)), 629-657.
  14. Khater, M. M., Alzaidi, J. F., Attia, R. A., & Lu, D. (2020). Analytical and numerical solutions for the current and voltage model on an electrical transmission line with time and distance. Physica Scripta, 95(5), 055206.
  15. Kumar, S. (2014). A new analytical modelling for fractional telegraph equation via Laplace transform. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 38(13), 3154-3163.
  16. Momani, S., & Odibat, Z. (2007). Comparison between the homotopy perturbation method and the variational iteration method for linear fractional partial differential equations. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 54(6), 910–919.
  17. Momani, S., & Odibat, Z. (2007). Homotopy perturbation method for nonlinear partial differential equations of fractional order. Physics Letters A, 365(5-6), 345-350.
  18. Momani, S. (2005). Analytic and approximate solutions of the space-and time-fractional telegraph equations. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 170(2), 1126-1134.
  19. Momani, S., & Odibat, Z. (2006). Analytical solution of a time-fractional Navier–Stokes equation by Adomian decomposition method. Applied Mathematics and Computation177(2), 488-494.
  20. Podlubny, I. (1999). Fractional differential equations. Academic Press.
  21. Rudin, W. (1976). Principles of Mathematical Analysis (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill.
  22. Samko, S. G., Kilbas, A. A., & Marichev, O. I. (1993). Fractional integrals and derivatives: Theory and applications. Gordon and Breach.
  23. Su, J., Wang, H., Zhang, C., & Yang, X. (2013). Fractional Complex Transform Method for Wave Equations on Cantor Sets within Local Fractional Differential Operator. Advances in Difference Equations, 2013, Article 97.
  24. Eriqat, T., Oqielat, M. A. N., Al-Zhour, Z., Khammash, G. S., El-Ajou, A., & Alrabaiah, H. (2022). Exact and numerical solutions of higher-order fractional partial differential equations: A new analytical method and some applications. Pramana, 96(4), 207.

Due to the intricacy of fractional derivatives and boundary conditions, finding trustworthy solutions for fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs) continues to be a significant challenge. In this research, a framework for effectively solving FPDEs using the Reduced Differential Transform Method (RDTM) is presented. Based on a straightforward recursive formulation, the proposed RDTM offers rapidly convergent analytical–approximate solutions without the need for discretization, linearization, or intricate integral computations. The accuracy and convergence of RDTM are methodically compared with those of ADM, HPM, RPS, and L-RPS. According to numerical studies, RDTM maintains computational simplicity while achieving greater numerical stability, faster convergence, and higher accuracy. The durability and efficacy of the proposed framework are confirmed by applications to fractional wave, telegraph, and Poisson equations, indicating its potential as a dependable tool for intricate fractional models in mathematical physics and engineering.

Keywords : Fractional PDEs; Reduced Differential Transform; Accuracy; Convergence.

Paper Submission Last Date
31 - May - 2026

SUBMIT YOUR PAPER CALL FOR PAPERS
Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe