Authors :
S.Niharika; K.Hemalatha; K.Sri.Jahnavi; Dr. Sunkara Surya Lakshmi
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 12 - December
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/bdexx98p
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bdbrvtru
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14557227
Abstract :
An emerging zoonotic virus called Nipah virus
(NiV) has been linked to multiple outbreaks that have
resulted in high death rates, mostly in South and
Southeast Asia[1].
Because spillover events happen
occasionally, (HeV) continues to be a major public health
concern[2]. The flying fox genus, Pteropus, is a fruit bat
species found in many tropical and subtropical regions of
the world, and is thought to be a major reservoir of the
Nipah virus. There have been losses in the bat's habitat
associated with the virus's emergence and zoonotic
transmission to humans and livestock[3].. After being
discovered for the first time in Malaysia twenty years
ago, outbreaks have since occurred throughout South
and Southeast Asia. It is extremely deadly and causes
severe neurological and respiratory disease. It is
extremely contagious and can infect animals or other
people, which allows it to spread throughout the
communit[4]. Variations exist in the clinical and
epidemiological characteristics of distinct virus strains.
Numerous techniques, such as molecular, virological,
immune histochemical, and serological methods, can be
used to make the diagnosis[5]. The identification of broad-
spectrum antivirals requires both antibody-body drugs
and a focus on small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Due to
the high pathogenicity of NiV in humans and the lack of
treatments or vaccines to combat this illness, researchers
from all over the world are focusing on creating effective
NiV treatment plans and vaccines
Keywords :
Nipah Virus , Pteropus , Zoonotic , Virological ,Pathogenicity , Vaccines
References :
-
- Popy Devnath , Shah Wajed, Ripu Chandra Das, Sanchita Kar Iftekharul , Isla,HH.M.Abdullah Al Masud The pathogenesis of nipah virus,Science director,Volume 170,September 2022,105693 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0882401022003060
- Yuen, K.Y.; Fraser, N.S.; Henning, J.; Halpin, K.; Gibson, J.S.; Betzien, L.; Stewart, A.J. Hendra virus: Epidemiology dynamics in relation to climate change, diagnostic tests and control measures. One Health 2021, 12, 100207. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
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- Brenda S.P.Ang; T choyoson C.C.Lim;Linfa wang Nipah virus infection https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jcm.01875-17 25 may 2018.
- World Health Organisation Nipah virus infection 3rd October, 2023https://www.who.int/emergencies/disease-outbreak-news/item/2023DON490
- Spickler,Anna Rovid . 2016 .Nipah Virus Infection Retrived from the centre for food securit and public health,Januar, 2016https://www.cfsph.iastate.edu/Factsheets/pdfs/nipah.pdf
- Nipah virus Epidemiolog, ooutbreaks and guidance,January 17,2019.https://www.gov.uk/guidance/nipah-virus-epidemiology-outbreaks-and-guidance
- Sejvar JJ, Hossain J, Saha SK, Gurley ES, Banu S, Hamadani JD, Faiz MA, Siddiqui FM, Mohammad QD, Mollah AH, Uddin R, Alam R, Rahman R, Tan CT, Bellini W, Rota P, Breiman RF, Luby SP. 2007. Long-term neurological and functional outcome in Nipah virus infection. Ann Neurol 62:235–242.
- Center for disease control and prevention and diagnosis, October 6,2020 https://www.cdc.gov/vhf/nipah/diagnosis/index.html
- Wenjun Zhu,Bradley,Pickering ,Greg Smith ,Mathieu Pinette,Thang Truong, Shawn Babiuk ,Darwyn Kobasa ,Logan Banadyga,Ming Yang Developmen and Laborator evevaluation of a competitive ELISA for serodiagnosis of Nipah and Hendra Virus Infection using recombinant Nipah glycoprotein and a monoclonal antibody, ORIGINAL RESEARCH Article, 1st February,2023 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1120367/full
- Sayantan Banerjee, Nitin Gupta, Parul Kodan, Ankit Mittal, Yogiraj Ray, Neeraj Nischal, Manish Soneja,* Ashutosh Biswas, and Naveet Wig https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6409114/
- Nipah virus Cleveland Clinic 20th june,2023 https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/25085-nipah-virus#management-andtreatment
- Ali Syed,PharmD , Nipah-virus what is it, causes,treatment, and more,Osmosis from ELSEVIRE https://www.osmosis.org/answers/nipah-virus
- Nipah virus Cleveland clinic .https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/25085-nipah-virus
An emerging zoonotic virus called Nipah virus
(NiV) has been linked to multiple outbreaks that have
resulted in high death rates, mostly in South and
Southeast Asia[1].
Because spillover events happen
occasionally, (HeV) continues to be a major public health
concern[2]. The flying fox genus, Pteropus, is a fruit bat
species found in many tropical and subtropical regions of
the world, and is thought to be a major reservoir of the
Nipah virus. There have been losses in the bat's habitat
associated with the virus's emergence and zoonotic
transmission to humans and livestock[3].. After being
discovered for the first time in Malaysia twenty years
ago, outbreaks have since occurred throughout South
and Southeast Asia. It is extremely deadly and causes
severe neurological and respiratory disease. It is
extremely contagious and can infect animals or other
people, which allows it to spread throughout the
communit[4]. Variations exist in the clinical and
epidemiological characteristics of distinct virus strains.
Numerous techniques, such as molecular, virological,
immune histochemical, and serological methods, can be
used to make the diagnosis[5]. The identification of broad-
spectrum antivirals requires both antibody-body drugs
and a focus on small interfering RNAs (siRNAs). Due to
the high pathogenicity of NiV in humans and the lack of
treatments or vaccines to combat this illness, researchers
from all over the world are focusing on creating effective
NiV treatment plans and vaccines
Keywords :
Nipah Virus , Pteropus , Zoonotic , Virological ,Pathogenicity , Vaccines