Authors : Subhashini Konakondla; Ravinder Rao Bakshi; Neeraja K.

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 1 - January

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/8hu8ku3b

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2ckdb6y6

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14885959

Abstract : Butterflies, as prominent flying arthropods, are not only vital pollinators but also serve as effective indicators of biodiversity. However, many of their natural habitats are under threat due to urbanization, overexploitation of biological resources, and unsustainable management practices. The decline in faunal diversity is a critical concern for biodiversity conservation efforts. The present study, conducted during the 2020-21 academic year, aims to assess the abundance and diversity of butterfly species in the vicinity of Jadcherla town, in Mahabubnagar District. The town and its administration is committed for enhancing the diversity of flowering plants within its gardens and green areas. The primary objective of this survey was to evaluate the seasonal abundance and diversity of butterflies in relation to their host vegetation across various habitats. A total of 53 butterfly species, belonging to 37 genera and 5 families, were recorded across different zones and habitats. The family Nymphalidae was the most dominant, comprising 22 species (42.3%), followed by Lycaenidae (21%) with 11 species, Pieridae (21%) with 11 species, Papilionidae (11%) with 6 species, and Hesperidae (5.7%) with 3 species. This study highlights the significance of preserving and conserving vegetation in the area to ensure the long-term sustainability of butterfly diversity.

Keywords : Butterfly Diversity, Faunal Diversity, Jadcherla Town, Pollinators, Habitat Conservation.

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