A Study to Assess the Level of Knowledge Regarding Environmental Hygiene Among Adults Residing in Patteeswaram, at Kumbakonam in Thanjavur (Dt)


Authors : M. Makeswari

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/yra3jdpf

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jun1676

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.


Abstract : A descriptive study to assess the level of knowledge regarding environmental hygiene among adults in Patteeswaram, Kumbakonam, Thanjavur (Dt). Quantitative Approach was used. Sample was selected by purposive sampling method and sample size was 50. Structured questionnaire were used to collect the data. In this study, the majority of 54% of the respondents are moderately adequate knowledge, 36% of them inadequate knowledge and 10% of them having adequate knowledge regarding environmental hygiene among adults.

Keywords : Knowledge, Environmental Hygiene, Adult.

References :

  1. Agerivha et al .,(2006),The text book of introduction of preventive and social medicine ,22nd edition ,published by Banarsidar Bhanot ,Page No; 448-452.
  2. Aoshel et al ., (2005), The text book of essential in community health nursing, 1st edition ,Published by Lotus publishers.,Page No; 286.
  3. Bhusan Vidhya ,(2015),The text book of introduction to sociology ,2nd edition,Published vy Kirab Madhal Agencies . Page No; 388.
  4. Basavanthappa .BT (2008),The text book of community medicine , 22nd edition,published by device publication . Page No; 99.
  5. Clement I ,(2009), The text book of community health nursing’,1 edition ,Published by Jaypee brothers . Page No; 290.
  6. Charles,(1999), The text book of community health nursing’,2nd  edition ,Published by Lotus publication . Page No; 236.
  7. Denharm Sharan ,(2002), The Text Book of family health frame were for nursing ,2nd edition , Published by Bevis publication . Page No; 220.
  8. Gulani.K.K (2010), The text book of community health nursing’,4th  edition ,Published by B1 publication . Page No; 236.
  9. Gumdharar Robani,(2006),The  text book of foundation community medicine, 1 edition ,Published by Elsevier Publications . Page No; 111.
  10. G.M.Veerabadrappa,(2016), The text book of community health nursing’,1 edition ,Published by Science publishers . Page No; 67
  1. World Water Council. Water Supply and Sanitation.
  2. Gupta P. Text book of preventive and social medicine. New Delhi : CBS publishers and distributors;2007.
  1. Park K. Preventive and social medicine. Jabalpur: Banarsidas Bhanot publishers;2012
  2. Water, sanitation and hygiene[Internet]2011. Available from : www.unicef.org/wash/ Retrieved on 2/10/2013
  3. Deshpande K, Kakkar R and Diwan V. A study to assess quantity and quality of water and problems perceived by residents of Palwa village in Ujjain district. Indian Journal of community Medicine.2007;volume 32, number 4. Available from http://www.ijcm.org.in Retrieved on 2/10/2013
  4. Hazarika J. Water handling and sanitation practices among mothers of under-fives in slum population[Unpublished master thesis] Retrieved on 28/11/2013
  5. Environmental sanitation facilities among Dukem town Households in Ethiopia. Journal of Human Ecology. 2013; volume 41(2) Available from : http://www.krepublishers.com/02-Journals/JHE/JHE41-0-000-13-Web/JHE-41-2-000-13-Abst-PDF/JHE-41-2-131-13-2330-Hoque-M-E/JHE-41-2-131-13-2330-Hoque-M-E-Tx[5].pmd.pdf Retrieved on 12/10/2013.
  6. 09.KJ NATH (2003) Home hygiene and environmental sanitation:  a  country  situation  analysis  for India,  International  Journal  of  Environmental Health   Research,   13:sup1,   S19-S28,   DOI: 10.1080/09603120310001027782.
  7. 10.S. Jung, Y.-A. Doh, D. B. Bizuneh et al. The effects of  improved  sanitation  on  diarrheal  prevalence, incidence,  and  duration  in  children  under  five  in the  SNNPR  State,  Ethiopia:  study  protocol  for  a randomized controlled trial. Trials, 2016;7(1)204.3.
  8. A. Vivas, B. Gelaye, N. Abosetb et al. Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices (KAP) of hygiene among school children in Angolela, Ethiopia. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene. 2010; 2(51)73–794.
  9. A. Hashi, A. Kumie, and J. Gasana. Hand washing with  soap  and  WASH  educational  intervention reduces under-five childhood diarrhoea incidence in Jigjiga District, Eastern Ethiopia: a community-based   cluster   randomized   controlled   trial. Preventive Medicine Reports;2017 (6): 361–368
  10. Getachew  Dagnew  Gebreeyessus  ,  Dessalew Berihun Adem. Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Hygiene and Morbidity Status among Tertiary Students:  The  Case  of  Kotebe  Metropolitan University,  Addis  Ababa,  Ethiopia.  Journal  of environmental and public health.2018;1:1-9 .
  11. Saito YA, Schoenfeld P, Locke GR. The epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome in North America: a systematic review1. The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 2002;97(8):1910–1915. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05913.x
  1. Lovell RM, Ford AC. Global Prevalence of and Risk Factors for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Meta-analysis. Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2012;10(7):712–721. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2012.02.029
  2. Card T, Canavan C, West J. The epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome. Clinical Epidemiology. 2014;6:71–80. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.2147/clep.s40245
  3. Rahman MM, Mahadeva S, Ghoshal UC. Epidemiological and clinical perspectives on irritable bowel syndrome in India, Bangladesh and Malaysia: A review. World Journal of Gastroenterology. 2017;23(37):6788–6801.
  4. Schmulson MJ, Drossman DA. What Is New in Rome IV. Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility. 2017;23(2):151–163. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.5056/jnm16214
  5. Drossman DA, Morris CB, Schneck S. International survey of patients with IBS: symptom features and their severity, health status, treatments, and risk taking to achieve clinical benefit. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2009;43:541–550.
  6. Shams R, Oldfield EC, Copare J, Da J. Peppermint Oil: Clinical Uses in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases. JSM Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015;3(1):1036.
  7. Guedes JPDS, Medeiros JADC, Souza ED, Sousa JMD, Conceicao MLD, Souza ELD. The efficacy of Mentha arvensis L. and M. piperita L. essential oils in reducing pathogenic bacteria and maintaining quality characteristics in cashew, guava, mango, and pineapple juices. Intenational Journal of Food Microbiology. 2016;238:183–192.
  8. McKay DL, Blumberg JB. A review of the bioactivity and potential health benefits of peppermint tea (Mentha piperita L.) Phytotherapy Research. 2006;20(8):619–633. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1936
  9. Grigoleit HG, Grigoleit P. Gastrointestinal clinical pharmacology of peppermint oil. Phytomedicine. 2005;12(8):607–611.
  10. Chumpitazi BP, Kearns GL, Shulman RJ. Review article: the physiological effects and safety of peppermint oil and its efficacy in irritable bowel syndrome and other functional disorders. Alimentary Pharmacological & Therapeutics. 2018;3:738–752.
  11. Mahieu F, Owsianik G, Verbert L, Janssens A, Smedt HD, Nilius B, et al. TRPM8-independent Menthol-induced Ca2+ Release from Endoplasmic Reticulum and Golgi. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 2007;282(5):3325–3336.
  12. Hawthorn M, Ferrante J, Luchowski E, Rutledge A, Wei XY, Triggle DJ. The actions of peppermint oil and menthol on calcium channel dependent processes in intestinal, neuronal and cardiac preparations. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 1988;2(2):101–118.
  1. Mustafa S, Oriowo M. Cooling-induced contraction of the rat gastric fundus: Mediation via transient receptor potential (TRP) cation channel TRPM8 receptor and Rho-kinase activation. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology. 2005;32(10):832–838.
  2. Amato A, Liotta R, Mulè F. Effects of menthol on circular smooth muscle of human colon: Analysis of the mechanism of action. European Journal of Pharmacology. 
  3. Juergens UR, Stöber M, Vetter H. The anti-inflammatory activity of L- menthol compared to mint oil in human monocytes in vitro: a novel perspective for its therapeutic use in inflammatory diseases. European Journal of Medical Research. 1998;3:539–545.
  4. Cash BD, Epstein MS, Shah SM. A Novel Delivery System of Peppermint Oil Is an Effective Therapy for Irritable Bowel Syndrome Symptoms. Digestive Diseases and Sciences. 2016;61(2):560–571. 
  5. Capanni M, Surrenti E, Biagini MR, Milani S, Surrenti C, Galli A. Efficacy of peppermint oil in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized, controlled trial. Gazz Med Ital. 2005;164:119–126.
  6. Liu JH, Chen GH, Yeh HZ, Huang CK, Poon SK. Enteric-coated peppermint-oil capsules in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A prospective, randomized trial. Journal of Gastroenterology. 1997;32(6):765–768.
  7. Rees WD, Evans BK, Rhodes J. Treating irritable bowel syndrome with peppermint oil. BMJ. 1979;2(6194):835–836. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6194.835
  8. Merat S, Khalili S, Mostajabi P, Ghorbani A, Ansari R, Malekzadeh R. The Effect of Enteric-Coated, Delayed-Release Peppermint Oil on Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Digestive Diseases and Sciences. 2010;55(5):1385–1390.

A descriptive study to assess the level of knowledge regarding environmental hygiene among adults in Patteeswaram, Kumbakonam, Thanjavur (Dt). Quantitative Approach was used. Sample was selected by purposive sampling method and sample size was 50. Structured questionnaire were used to collect the data. In this study, the majority of 54% of the respondents are moderately adequate knowledge, 36% of them inadequate knowledge and 10% of them having adequate knowledge regarding environmental hygiene among adults.

Keywords : Knowledge, Environmental Hygiene, Adult.

CALL FOR PAPERS


Paper Submission Last Date
31 - July - 2025

Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe