Authors : Anita.S. Jinturkar; S.V. Rankhamb; M.J. Shaikh

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 10 - October

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4u87untb

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4mfvkyem

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT1174

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Abstract : The study highlights a review of ichthyofaunal diversity across major rivers in Maharashtra such as the Godavari, Krishna, Tapti, Bhima, and Wainganga etc. Secondary data from various sources, research publications, were analysed. River Godavari had the most studied River. The scope of fish and fisheries in Maharashtra holds significant economic importance, particularly for local livelihoods and food security. Freshwater fish diversity in the state, as studied between 2009 and 2024, The current study deals with the freshwater ichthyofauna recorded and confirmed by different author shows a rich variety with 160 species recorded, spanning 9 orders, 25 families, and 80 genera. The most dominant order was Cypriniform followed by Siluridae. This diversity not only supports the fishing communities but also plays a critical role in meeting the demand for fish, which is a key source of protein for consumers. The review of this data provides valuable insights for fishermen. It also aids the fish industry by offering guidance on sustainable practices, as overfishing and habitat destruction can threaten these species.

Keywords : Ichthyofaunal, Diversity, Habitat, Genera.

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