Authors :
Dr. Alina Liaqat; Dr. Muhammad Usman; Dr. Farhat Rehman; Dr. Alamzeb Jadoon; Dr. Saad Ali; Dr. Irsa Hidayat; Dr. Ammad Ali
Volume/Issue :
Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 11 - November
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/wynphva7
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bde3fh25
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10209873
Abstract :
OBJECTIVE: The goal of the study was to examine the
demographic makeup and clinical manifestations of
hydronephrosis with uncommon etiology. Examine the
anatomical features that affect the distribution of
hydronephrosis. Investigate corresponding pathologies in
hydronephrosis instances. Analyze the connection between
hydronephrosis, weight, and age.
METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was carried
out from January 2021 to January 2022 after receiving
ethical approval. Patients with recently diagnosed kidney
stones ranged in age from 21 to 68. Individuals with
cancer, renal malformation, diabetes, hypertension, heart
failure, or serum creatinine > 1.3 mg/dL were excluded
from baseline examinations. Chi-square analysis and SPSS
version 24 were used to analyze the data, which were
gathered using a questionnaire.
RESULT: The study included 178 patients, with a median
age of 38 years and 61% females. Both macroscopic
hematuria (5%) and incomplete hydronephrosis (74%)
were common presentations. Anatomical distribution in
unilateral/bilateral cases (31%/69%) and left/right
distribution (62%/38%) revealed significant differences.
Bladder tumors (2%) and ureteral strictures (11%) were
associated diseases. Age-weight ratios showed distinct
trends.
CONCLUSION: Rare causes of hydronephrosis display
distinctive clinical and demographic traits. Macroscopic
hematuria and incomplete hydronephrosis are telltale
signs. Anatomical differences affect presentation,
emphasizing the necessity for individualized care. It is
critical to recognize related disorders. The study informs
clinical practice and advances the diagnosis and treatment
of this distinct subset of hydronephrosis sufferers.
Keywords :
Adult, Hydronehprosis, Causes, Obstruction, Surgery, Weight.
OBJECTIVE: The goal of the study was to examine the
demographic makeup and clinical manifestations of
hydronephrosis with uncommon etiology. Examine the
anatomical features that affect the distribution of
hydronephrosis. Investigate corresponding pathologies in
hydronephrosis instances. Analyze the connection between
hydronephrosis, weight, and age.
METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was carried
out from January 2021 to January 2022 after receiving
ethical approval. Patients with recently diagnosed kidney
stones ranged in age from 21 to 68. Individuals with
cancer, renal malformation, diabetes, hypertension, heart
failure, or serum creatinine > 1.3 mg/dL were excluded
from baseline examinations. Chi-square analysis and SPSS
version 24 were used to analyze the data, which were
gathered using a questionnaire.
RESULT: The study included 178 patients, with a median
age of 38 years and 61% females. Both macroscopic
hematuria (5%) and incomplete hydronephrosis (74%)
were common presentations. Anatomical distribution in
unilateral/bilateral cases (31%/69%) and left/right
distribution (62%/38%) revealed significant differences.
Bladder tumors (2%) and ureteral strictures (11%) were
associated diseases. Age-weight ratios showed distinct
trends.
CONCLUSION: Rare causes of hydronephrosis display
distinctive clinical and demographic traits. Macroscopic
hematuria and incomplete hydronephrosis are telltale
signs. Anatomical differences affect presentation,
emphasizing the necessity for individualized care. It is
critical to recognize related disorders. The study informs
clinical practice and advances the diagnosis and treatment
of this distinct subset of hydronephrosis sufferers.
Keywords :
Adult, Hydronehprosis, Causes, Obstruction, Surgery, Weight.
