Authors :
Glenys R. Llanto; Mary Joy L. Asprec; Isagani P. Angeles; Marites R. Castro; Evelyn C. Ame; Emma L. Ballad
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 5 - May
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2uwzjae2
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2s689xcv
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24MAY1456
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Rice eel’s acceptability as a table food has been
tarnished due to its distinct fishy smell. Hence, most
Filipinos considered it as the least preferred viand
resulting in the least capture for food that hastened its
invasiveness. To lessen the impact of rice eel’s presence in
rice farms and encourage its utilization, a post-harvest
processing technology with emphasis on bottling was
conducted. Three falvorings were tested such as pandan
(Pandanus amaryllifolius), lemon grass (Cymbopogon
citratus) and guava (Psidium guajava) and were evaluated
in terms of appearance, texture, aroma and taste by fifty
(50) panelist using a 9-point hedonic scale and determined
its general acceptability using the acceptability composite
index. Four treatments were prepared following the
ingredients and procedure of the Industrial Technology
Development Institute – Department of Science and
Technology (DOST-ITDI). Sensory evaluation shows that
Treatment 1 (control), 2 (pandan) and 4 (guava) were
statistically not significant in terms of appearance,
texture, aroma and taste while Treatment 3 (lemon grass)
is significantly lower among treatments. Based on
acceptability composite index, Treatment 2 (pandan)
rated as rank 1 followed by the Treatment 1 (control),
Treatment 4 (guava) and Treatment 3 (lemon grass). It
was noted, that the texture and aroma of bottled Spanish-
style rice eel with pandan got the highest acceptable
rating among the treatments while appearance and taste
had the highest acceptability in Treatment 1 (or control).
A separate study on the shelf-life and waste utilization of
rice eel is highly recommended.
Keywords :
Rice eel; Natural Flavorings; Sensory Evaluation; Bottled Spanish-style.
References :
- Ame, Evelyn C., and Aeron D. Mayor. "Efficient Fishing Method to Control the Population of Rice Eel, Monopterus albus (Synbranchidae) in Rice Fields in Cagayan Valley, Philippines." (2021): 228-245.
- Davidson, A., 1975. Fish and fish dishes of Laos. Imprimerie Nationale Vientiane. 202p.
- Hill JE, Watson CA. Diet of the nonindigenous Asian swamp eel in tropical ornamental aquaculture ponds in West- Central Florida. North American Journal of Aquaculture 69, 2007,139 – 146.
- Juliano RO, Guerrero III RD, Ronquillo I. The introduction of exotic aquatic species in the Philippines. In: De Silva SS, editor. Exotic aquatic organisms in Asia. (19-21 June 1981) Proceedings of the Workshop on Introduction of Exotic Aquatic Organisms in Asia. Asian Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. 3.1989, p. 83-90.
- Guerrero III RD. The Impacts of Introduced Freshwater Fishes in the Philippines (1905- 2013): A Review and Recommendations. Philippine Journal of Science. 143(1): 2014, p.49-59.
- Official Gazette. Retrieved from https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2013/08/08/bfar-eyes-full-utilization-of-rice-eels/, 2013.
- [BFAR R02] Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Region 02. Outgoing Shipment Data. 2023.
- Domingo LC. Rice eel export valued at $21 million. The Manila Times. 2013.
- Boziaris, Ioannis S. Seafood Processing: Technology, Quality & Safety. School of Agricultural Sciences University of Thesaaly, Volos Greece, ISBN 978-1-118-34621-1 (cloth). 2014.
- Ikbal, Asik & Nath, Swarnadyuti & Chowdhury, Supratim. Role of Value-added Fish Products for Boosting Entrepreneurship. 2021, pp. 28-31
- Bigueja, M. C., Daet, I. P., & Sales, G. S. Standardization and sensory evaluation of bottled smoked Indian oil sardines (Sardinella longiceps). Kuroshio Symposium Proceeding. 2020.
- Tran, T. T. T., Ton, N. M. N., Nguyen, T. T., Sajeev, D., Schilling, M. W., & Dinh, T. T. Application of natural antioxidant extract from guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) in fresh pork sausage. Meat science, 165, 108106. 2020.
- https://blog.gfar.net/2016/03/01/yap-proposal-57-guava-leaves-as-a-natural-preservative-rojlina-manandhar-nepal/
- Farkhanda, M., Narjis, N., Malik, S. A., Samra, A., & Bina, S. Chemical composition of essential oils derived from eucalyptus and lemongrass and their antitermitic activities angainst Microtermes mycophagus (Desneux). Asian Journal of Chemistry, 25(5), 2013, pp. 2405-2408.
Rice eel’s acceptability as a table food has been
tarnished due to its distinct fishy smell. Hence, most
Filipinos considered it as the least preferred viand
resulting in the least capture for food that hastened its
invasiveness. To lessen the impact of rice eel’s presence in
rice farms and encourage its utilization, a post-harvest
processing technology with emphasis on bottling was
conducted. Three falvorings were tested such as pandan
(Pandanus amaryllifolius), lemon grass (Cymbopogon
citratus) and guava (Psidium guajava) and were evaluated
in terms of appearance, texture, aroma and taste by fifty
(50) panelist using a 9-point hedonic scale and determined
its general acceptability using the acceptability composite
index. Four treatments were prepared following the
ingredients and procedure of the Industrial Technology
Development Institute – Department of Science and
Technology (DOST-ITDI). Sensory evaluation shows that
Treatment 1 (control), 2 (pandan) and 4 (guava) were
statistically not significant in terms of appearance,
texture, aroma and taste while Treatment 3 (lemon grass)
is significantly lower among treatments. Based on
acceptability composite index, Treatment 2 (pandan)
rated as rank 1 followed by the Treatment 1 (control),
Treatment 4 (guava) and Treatment 3 (lemon grass). It
was noted, that the texture and aroma of bottled Spanish-
style rice eel with pandan got the highest acceptable
rating among the treatments while appearance and taste
had the highest acceptability in Treatment 1 (or control).
A separate study on the shelf-life and waste utilization of
rice eel is highly recommended.
Keywords :
Rice eel; Natural Flavorings; Sensory Evaluation; Bottled Spanish-style.