AI-Driven Health Risk Prediction for Interconnected Chronic Diseases


Authors : Medicharla Karthik; Avisetti Praveen Sunand; Surampudi Bala Santhosh; K. Naga Venkata Durga Sai; G. Sriram Ganesh

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 4 - April


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3mcehner

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25apr847

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : The rising prevalence of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and kidney disease presents a significant challenge to global healthcare systems. These conditions are often interrelated, sharing common risk factors caused by lifestyle habits, making early detection crucial for effective management and prevention. However, traditional diagnostic methods typically focus on individual diseases in isolation, limiting their ability to provide comprehensive insights into a patient’s overall health. This often delays timely interventions, leading to increased complications and healthcare costs. This project focuses on developing a system designed to predict the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and kidney disease by analyzing patient health data, including clinical measurements and reported symptoms. The system aims to enhance diagnostic accuracy by identifying patterns across these conditions, enabling healthcare providers and individuals to make informed decisions. By addressing these critical health concerns collectively, the project aspires to support timely and efficient disease management, ultimately contributing to improved patient outcomes and reduced strain on healthcare resources.

References :

  1. C. Chauhan, et al., "Multiple Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithms," 2021.
  2. A. Kamboj, et al., "A Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Multiple Diseases to Cure Lives," 2020.
  3. S. Kolli, et al., "Symptoms Based Multiple Disease Prediction Model using Machine Learning Approach,"2021.
  4. P. Krishnaiah, et al., "Predictive Modeling for Multiple Diseases Using Machine Learning with Feature Engineering," 2015.
  5. H. Al-Mallah, et al., "Multiple Disease Prediction Using Hybrid Deep Learning Architecture," 2016.
  6. Y. Gamo, et al., "Machine Learning Based Clinical Decision Support Systems for Multi- Disease Prediction: A Review," 2020.
  7. W. Li, et al., "Towards Multi-Disease Prediction Using Graph Neural Networks," 2020.
  8. R. Ribeiro, et al., "A Survey on Explainable AI Techniques for Diagnosis and Prognosis in Healthcare," 2020.
  9. E. Char, et al., "Ethical Considerations in AI-Driven Healthcare," 2020

The rising prevalence of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and kidney disease presents a significant challenge to global healthcare systems. These conditions are often interrelated, sharing common risk factors caused by lifestyle habits, making early detection crucial for effective management and prevention. However, traditional diagnostic methods typically focus on individual diseases in isolation, limiting their ability to provide comprehensive insights into a patient’s overall health. This often delays timely interventions, leading to increased complications and healthcare costs. This project focuses on developing a system designed to predict the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and kidney disease by analyzing patient health data, including clinical measurements and reported symptoms. The system aims to enhance diagnostic accuracy by identifying patterns across these conditions, enabling healthcare providers and individuals to make informed decisions. By addressing these critical health concerns collectively, the project aspires to support timely and efficient disease management, ultimately contributing to improved patient outcomes and reduced strain on healthcare resources.

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Paper Submission Last Date
30 - June - 2025

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