An Inclusive Study on the Physical and Emotional Changes Among Adolescent Girls During Menstrual Cycle in Physical Training Sessions in School


Authors : Latangi R.; Mridula Vijayakumar; Kalpana Vijaykumar; Divya. P.; Santhanalakshmi. V.; Dr. D. P. Siva Sakthi Balan

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 7 - July


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3e9zzmrb

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2eknbj33

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jul1599

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Abstract : Adolescence is a critical phase of growth characterized by significant physical, emotional, and psychological changes. During this period, many adolescent girls experience discomfort, mood swings, and physical limitations, particularly during their menstrual cycle. This study explores the emotional needs and necessary physical supports required by adolescent girls during Physical Training (PT) sessions. Through qualitative feedback, surveys, and observation, it was found that a majority of girls prefer lighter physical activities and more empathetic understanding from PT instructors during menstruation. The study highlights the importance of addressing emotional well-being through supportive communication, flexibility in activities, and provision of rest options when needed. By incorporating inclusive and sensitive approaches in PT classes, schools can ensure that adolescent girls feel comfortable, respected, and encouraged to participate in physical activities without distress. This research aims to guide educators and PT teachers in creating a more accommodating and supportive environment that nurtures both the physical and emotional health of adolescent girls.

Keywords : Menstrual Cycle, Physical Activity, Mood Swing, Support from School.

References :

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  4. Ferries-Rowe E, Corey E, Archer JS (November 2020). "Primary Dysmenorrhea: Diagnosis and Therapy". Obstetrics and Gynecology. 136 (5): 1047–1058. doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000004096PMID 33030880.
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  10. Janse de Jonge, X. A. K. (2003). Effects of the menstrual cycle on exercise performance. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 2(1), 20–27. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4235292/
  11. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2020). Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). Retrieved from https://www.acog.org
  12.  https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menstrual-cramps/symptoms-causes. World Health Organization (WHO). (2022). Adolescent health.  https://www.who.int/health-topics/adolescent-health UNICEF. (2018). Guidance on Menstrual Health and Hygiene. 

Adolescence is a critical phase of growth characterized by significant physical, emotional, and psychological changes. During this period, many adolescent girls experience discomfort, mood swings, and physical limitations, particularly during their menstrual cycle. This study explores the emotional needs and necessary physical supports required by adolescent girls during Physical Training (PT) sessions. Through qualitative feedback, surveys, and observation, it was found that a majority of girls prefer lighter physical activities and more empathetic understanding from PT instructors during menstruation. The study highlights the importance of addressing emotional well-being through supportive communication, flexibility in activities, and provision of rest options when needed. By incorporating inclusive and sensitive approaches in PT classes, schools can ensure that adolescent girls feel comfortable, respected, and encouraged to participate in physical activities without distress. This research aims to guide educators and PT teachers in creating a more accommodating and supportive environment that nurtures both the physical and emotional health of adolescent girls.

Keywords : Menstrual Cycle, Physical Activity, Mood Swing, Support from School.

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Paper Submission Last Date
31 - December - 2025

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