Authors :
Dr. Seema Srivastava; Dr. Neelima Kamrah; Dr. Rachna Sharma; Dr. Anupam Bansal
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 4 - April
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/4zdxjuuf
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bddjbt6h
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26apr313
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
The inclusion of internships in the B.Ed. course, guided by NEP 2020, aims to create well-rounded educators
who are not only academically proficient but also possess the practical skills, empathy, and adaptability needed to become
effective and reflective professionals in the 21st-century education system. School internship program forms an integral
part of any pre-service teacher -education program where the trainees are exposed to real teaching-learning situations and
also carry out various projects and assignments in school. Keeping in view the recommendations suggested in NEP 2020
that internships in B.Ed. courses to promote experiential and activity-oriented learning, providing practical, hands-on
experience in classroom settings and other professional environments are pivotal for ensuring quality in pre-service
education. These internships focus on developing teaching skills, critical thinking, and problem-solving abilities with the
goal of improving graduate employability and fostering a connection between academia and the professional world. Key
Aspects of NEP 2020-aligned B.Ed. Internships include Experiential Learning: The primary aim is for student-teachers to
actively engage in real-world situations, applying theoretical knowledge in practical settings, Skill Development:
Internships help develop crucial professional competencies, including communication, classroom management, 21-Century
Skills, use of various pedagogical methods and Practical Exposure. Students gain first-hand exposure to the working
environment of educational institutions and other entities which helps them understand organizational processes. Keeping
in mind these aspects, A Study was being undertaken to get the frank opinions, experiences, and suggestions on the existing
School Internship Programme under the B.Ed. two-year course from different stakeholders. The objective of this research
is to suggest strategies to strengthen existing School Internship Program to make the curriculum of B.Ed. courses
pragmatic and effective.
Keywords :
School Internship Program, Teacher Education, Teaching Competency, Professional Development, Pedagogical Skills.
References :
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- Borich, G. D. (2014). Effective teaching methods: Research-based practice (8th ed.). Pearson Education.
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- Maheshwari, V. K. (2011). Teacher education. Vinod Pustak Mandir.
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- Ministry of Education, Government of India. (2020). National education policy 2020. Government of India.
- National Council for Teacher Education. (2014). Norms and standards for Bachelor of Education programme (B.Ed.). Author.
- National Council of Educational Research and Training. (2009). National curriculum framework for teacher education. Author.
- Passi, B. K. (1976). Becoming better teacher: Micro-teaching approach. Sahitya Mudranalaya.
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- UNESCO. (2015). Teacher policy development guide. UNESCO.
- University Grants Commission. (2015). Guidelines for teacher education programmes. UGC.
- Vashisht, K. K. (2014). Teacher education. Anmol Publications.
- Woolfolk, A. (2016). Educational psychology (13th ed.). Pearson Education.
- Parida, D., & Panda, A. R. (2024). Perception of B.Ed. trainee towards school internship of self-financing B.Ed. programme in Odisha. International Journal of Literacy and Education, 4(1), 190–194. educationjournal.info
- Mohapatra, A. K., Deepshikha, & Priyamvada. (2022). Pre-service teachers’ perceptions on internship in relation to integrated and specific professional teaching courses: A study. Voices of Teachers and Teacher Educators, 11(1), 18–27. ejournals.ncert.gov.in
- Jaseena, F. M. P., & Vijayan, K. (2020). Reflections of student-teachers on school internship of two-year B.Ed programme. Journal of Indian Education, 46(1), 145–159. ejournals.ncert.gov.in
- Dhimmar, S. J., & Patel, R. C. (2023). The experiences of student-teachers on virtual school internship programme: A qualitative study. Indian Journal of Educational Technology, 5(1), 188–195. journals.ncert.gov.in
- Jeevanantham, V., & Muthuchamy, I. (2022). Perception of B.Ed. trainees towards internship: A study on construction and validation of the tool. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6(S5). sciencescholar.us
- Sahoo, S. (2024). Perception of teacher trainees towards internship programme in practice. EPRA International Journal of Environmental Economics, Commerce and Educational Management, 11(3). prajournals.com
- Yudhister. (2024). A study of attitude of student teachers towards internship programme in B.Ed. course. International Journal for Research Publication and Seminar. jrps.shodhsagar.com
- Begam, A. A., & Tholappan, A. (2023). Student teachers’ reflections on the internship teaching practice of a teacher education program. Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 6(9), 855–860. jrtdd.com
- Zargar, S., & Hussain, S. (2023). A study of attitude of pupil teachers towards implementation of school internship in B.Ed. programme. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 7(3), 32–43. paper.researchbib.com
- Parveen, S., & Mirza, N. (2012). Internship program in education: Effectiveness, problems and prospects. International Journal of Learning and Development, 2(1). macrothink.org
The inclusion of internships in the B.Ed. course, guided by NEP 2020, aims to create well-rounded educators
who are not only academically proficient but also possess the practical skills, empathy, and adaptability needed to become
effective and reflective professionals in the 21st-century education system. School internship program forms an integral
part of any pre-service teacher -education program where the trainees are exposed to real teaching-learning situations and
also carry out various projects and assignments in school. Keeping in view the recommendations suggested in NEP 2020
that internships in B.Ed. courses to promote experiential and activity-oriented learning, providing practical, hands-on
experience in classroom settings and other professional environments are pivotal for ensuring quality in pre-service
education. These internships focus on developing teaching skills, critical thinking, and problem-solving abilities with the
goal of improving graduate employability and fostering a connection between academia and the professional world. Key
Aspects of NEP 2020-aligned B.Ed. Internships include Experiential Learning: The primary aim is for student-teachers to
actively engage in real-world situations, applying theoretical knowledge in practical settings, Skill Development:
Internships help develop crucial professional competencies, including communication, classroom management, 21-Century
Skills, use of various pedagogical methods and Practical Exposure. Students gain first-hand exposure to the working
environment of educational institutions and other entities which helps them understand organizational processes. Keeping
in mind these aspects, A Study was being undertaken to get the frank opinions, experiences, and suggestions on the existing
School Internship Programme under the B.Ed. two-year course from different stakeholders. The objective of this research
is to suggest strategies to strengthen existing School Internship Program to make the curriculum of B.Ed. courses
pragmatic and effective.
Keywords :
School Internship Program, Teacher Education, Teaching Competency, Professional Development, Pedagogical Skills.