Authors :
Dr. Wasim Khan; Dr. Navin Agrawal; Dr. Chhavi Agrawal; Dr. Tanuj Chaturvedi; Dr. Sanuj; Dr. Ajinkya Raverkar
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/235jra8h
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/5y3fse9j
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun1780
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Background
Allergic rhinitis is a prevalent IgE-mediated inflammatory condition in which the nasal mucosa is characterised by
sneezing, nasal obstruction, rhinorrhoea and itching. Intranasal corticosteroids remain the baseline of treatment, whereas
hypertonic saline spray is increasingly used as adjunctive therapies. This study compared the efficacy of intranasal steroid
nasal spray (fluticasone furoate) with hypertonic saline (normal saline) nasal spray in patients with allergic rhinitis.
Materials and Methods
A prospective comparative study was conducted in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Index Medical College
Hospital and Research Centre, Indore. 60 patients with clinically diagnosed allergic rhinitis were divided into two groups of
30 each. Group A received intranasal steroid nasal spray (fluticasone furoate), while Group B received hypertonic saline
(normal saline) nasal spray. Symptom scores, and medication dependency over a two-month follow-up period.
Results
Both treatment groups demonstrated significant clinical improvement. However, the intranasal steroid (fluticasone)
group showed superior reductions in nasal symptoms and RCAT scores. Mean RCAT scores improved from 17.44 at
baseline to 3.84 at two months in Group A compared with 20.52 to 11.92 in Group B. Medication dependency was also
significantly reduced among patients receiving fluticasone.
Conclusion
Intranasal steroid (Fluticasone furoate) nasal spray was significantly more effective than hypertonic saline (normal
saline) nasal spray in controlling symptoms of allergic rhinitis and improving quality of life.
Keywords :
Allergic Rhinitis, Intranasal Steroid (Fluticasone Furoate), Hypertonic Saline, RCAT, Intranasal Corticosteroids.
References :
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Background
Allergic rhinitis is a prevalent IgE-mediated inflammatory condition in which the nasal mucosa is characterised by
sneezing, nasal obstruction, rhinorrhoea and itching. Intranasal corticosteroids remain the baseline of treatment, whereas
hypertonic saline spray is increasingly used as adjunctive therapies. This study compared the efficacy of intranasal steroid
nasal spray (fluticasone furoate) with hypertonic saline (normal saline) nasal spray in patients with allergic rhinitis.
Materials and Methods
A prospective comparative study was conducted in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Index Medical College
Hospital and Research Centre, Indore. 60 patients with clinically diagnosed allergic rhinitis were divided into two groups of
30 each. Group A received intranasal steroid nasal spray (fluticasone furoate), while Group B received hypertonic saline
(normal saline) nasal spray. Symptom scores, and medication dependency over a two-month follow-up period.
Results
Both treatment groups demonstrated significant clinical improvement. However, the intranasal steroid (fluticasone)
group showed superior reductions in nasal symptoms and RCAT scores. Mean RCAT scores improved from 17.44 at
baseline to 3.84 at two months in Group A compared with 20.52 to 11.92 in Group B. Medication dependency was also
significantly reduced among patients receiving fluticasone.
Conclusion
Intranasal steroid (Fluticasone furoate) nasal spray was significantly more effective than hypertonic saline (normal
saline) nasal spray in controlling symptoms of allergic rhinitis and improving quality of life.
Keywords :
Allergic Rhinitis, Intranasal Steroid (Fluticasone Furoate), Hypertonic Saline, RCAT, Intranasal Corticosteroids.