Authors :
Avelino Guterres Correia; Rogerio Fontes; Tereza da Silva Fernandes; Celsea Suave Barreto Guterres
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 2 - February
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/ysx3yr3h
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mvvc7pak
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14964311
Abstract :
Introduction:
This study rigorously investigates the use and quality of data for preventing Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs) at
the Uatolari Community Health Center in Viqueque Municipality, Timor-Leste. ARIs are a significant global health
challenge that disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, particularly children and the elderly.
Objective:
The primary aim of this analysis is to evaluate the utilization and quality of data for preventing ARIs at the Uatolari
Community Health Center in Viqueque Municipality. This evaluation seeks to uncover critical gaps in data use and
quality that impede effective disease prevention efforts.
Method:
The research utilizes a quantitative cross-sectional methodology, collecting detailed data from 54 health personnel
through well-structured questionnaires, interviews, and direct observations.
Results and Discussion:
The findings indicate that 56% of respondents perceive data usage as ineffective, highlighting a substantial gap in the
application of data for disease prevention. Statistical analysis reveals a significant relationship between effective data
utilization and improved prevention strategies, with a p-value of 0.033. Additionally, 65% of respondents rate the quality
of health data as inadequate, reflecting global trends where approximately 60% of countries lack sufficient health
monitoring systems. Our analysis confirms that data quality significantly influences ARI prevention efforts, evidenced by
a p-value of 0.016. The study emphasizes the urgent need for enhanced training for health personnel in data management
and effective communication strategies to engage the community in health promotion actively. It is essential to
continuously assess health promotion activities to adapt strategies effectively and reduce ARI incidence drastically. The
results underscore the critical need for a robust health data infrastructure to inform policies and drive improvements in
health outcomes.
Conclusion:
A considerable portion of respondents acknowledge challenges in data usage and quality, underscoring the necessity
for immediate action. This study emphasizes the urgent need for enhanced training programs focused on data analysis and
quality management. Addressing these critical issues is vital for developing effective disease prevention strategies within
community health settings.
Keywords :
Acute Respiratory Infections, Data Quality, Disease Prevention, Health Personnel, Uatolari Community Health Center, Quantitative Research, Health Education.
References :
- Andita, P., (2020). Analysis of the application of health center management information system in improving health services in health centers in South Surabaya.
- Inmon, W.H., (2005). Building the data warehouse. 4th ed. Canada: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
- Kemenkes, R.I., (2013). Annual health report. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan, Republik Indonesia.
- Khaidirmuhaj, M., (2008). Acute respiratory infection: A global health challenge.
- Maryunani, S., (2014). Pengenalan praktis MTBS (manajemen terpadu balita sakit). 1st Ed. Jakarta: IN MEDIA.
- Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, (2011). Health statistics report. Kementerian Kesehatan, Republik Indonesia.
- Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, (2013). Mortality survey. Kementerian Kesehatan, Republik Indonesia.
- Mosley, M., (2008). Data quality analysis: Understanding of data quality. New Jersey: LLC.
- Riskesdas, (2013). Basic health survey data. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
- Riskesdas, (2013). Basic health research. Indonesia Agency of Health Research and Development, Republic of Indonesia.
- Riduwan, (2013). Dasar-dasar statistik. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
- Sugiyono, (2013). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
- Sugiyono, (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan (pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta.
- Sugiyono, (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.
- World Health Organization - Timor-Leste, (2023). National health report. Available at: https://data.who.int/countries/626 [Last Accessed 10 Feb. 2025].
- World Health Organization, (2005). World health report. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9241562900 [Last Accessed 10 Feb. 2025].
- World Health Organization, (2008). Global health observatory. Available at: https://www.who.int/data/gho [Last Accessed 10 Feb. 2025].
- World Health Organization, (2013). Pneumonia fact sheet. Available at: https://www.who.int/health-topics/pneumonia#tab=tab_1 [Last Accessed 10 Feb. 2025].
- World Health Organization, (2018). World health statistics. Available at: https://www.who.int/data/gho/publications/world-health-statistics [Last Accessed 10 Feb. 2025].
- World Health Organization, (2020). Health data quality assessment. Available at: https://www.who.int/data [Last Accessed 10 Feb. 2025].
- World Health Organization, (2020). Improving health data quality: A global challenge. Available at: https://www.who.int [Last Accessed 10 Feb. 2025]
Introduction:
This study rigorously investigates the use and quality of data for preventing Acute Respiratory Infections (ARIs) at
the Uatolari Community Health Center in Viqueque Municipality, Timor-Leste. ARIs are a significant global health
challenge that disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, particularly children and the elderly.
Objective:
The primary aim of this analysis is to evaluate the utilization and quality of data for preventing ARIs at the Uatolari
Community Health Center in Viqueque Municipality. This evaluation seeks to uncover critical gaps in data use and
quality that impede effective disease prevention efforts.
Method:
The research utilizes a quantitative cross-sectional methodology, collecting detailed data from 54 health personnel
through well-structured questionnaires, interviews, and direct observations.
Results and Discussion:
The findings indicate that 56% of respondents perceive data usage as ineffective, highlighting a substantial gap in the
application of data for disease prevention. Statistical analysis reveals a significant relationship between effective data
utilization and improved prevention strategies, with a p-value of 0.033. Additionally, 65% of respondents rate the quality
of health data as inadequate, reflecting global trends where approximately 60% of countries lack sufficient health
monitoring systems. Our analysis confirms that data quality significantly influences ARI prevention efforts, evidenced by
a p-value of 0.016. The study emphasizes the urgent need for enhanced training for health personnel in data management
and effective communication strategies to engage the community in health promotion actively. It is essential to
continuously assess health promotion activities to adapt strategies effectively and reduce ARI incidence drastically. The
results underscore the critical need for a robust health data infrastructure to inform policies and drive improvements in
health outcomes.
Conclusion:
A considerable portion of respondents acknowledge challenges in data usage and quality, underscoring the necessity
for immediate action. This study emphasizes the urgent need for enhanced training programs focused on data analysis and
quality management. Addressing these critical issues is vital for developing effective disease prevention strategies within
community health settings.
Keywords :
Acute Respiratory Infections, Data Quality, Disease Prevention, Health Personnel, Uatolari Community Health Center, Quantitative Research, Health Education.