Authors :
Toma Maina Antip; Christiana Fwenji Zumyil
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 1 - January
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/bddzc4h3
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/4as9bhd9
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jan549
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Analysis of defluoridation for portable water in Langtang north. One hundred and fifty questionnaires were
distributed across three localities (Lajhan, Pilgani, and Kwalak) in Langtang North Local Government Area to analyse the
effect and importance of defluoridation of portable water. Water sources, including dams, wells, boreholes, streams, and
rivers, have similar taste profiles, and untreated consumption can lead to dental fluorosis. The study further highlighted key
consideration for dental fluorosis how water contributes to it. The paper discovered that there is a significant relationship
between portable water and government efforts on deflouridation of portable water in Langtang North LGA. The paper
recommended that Homes can use common methods of deflouridation of portable drinking water to remove chloride ions
from water to have safe drinking water such as the use of Moringa olifeira leaves.
Keywords :
Deflouridation, Dental Flourisis, Portable Water.
References :
- Ajayi, D. M., & Arigbede, A. O. (2012). The prevalence and severity of dental fluorosis among secondary school children in Ibadan, Nigeria. Niger Postgrad Med J, 19 (2), 102-106.
- Apshankar, K. R., & Goel, S. (2022). Review and analysis of defluoridation of drinking water by electrocoagulation. Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology - Aqua, 67 (5), 449-461.
- Dibal, H.U., Lekmang, I.C., and Lar, U.A. (2022). Dental Fluorosis from Drinking Water Consumption in Langtang Town, Plateau State, Nigeria. Continental J. Earth Sciences, 3, 77-82.
- Gwala, P., Andey, S., Mhaisalkar, V., Labhasetwar, P., Pimpalkar, S., & Kshirsagar, C. (2021). Lab scale study on electrocoagulation defluoridation process optimization along with aluminium leaching in the process and comparison with full scale plant operation. Water Science and Technology, 64 (11), 2211-2217.
- Koleoso, D. C. (2024). Dental fluorosis and other enamel disorders in 12-year-old Nigerian children. J Comm Med & Pry Health Care, 16 (1), 25-28
- Loganathan, P., Vigneswaran, S., Kandasamy, J., & Naidu, R. (2022). Defluoridation of drinking water using adsorption processes. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 51 (19), 6409-6417.
- Modi, S. (2023). Merits and Demerits of different technologies of defluoridation for drinking water. IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology, 5 (1), 1-6.
- WHO (2020). Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality: Third Edition Incorporating the First Addendum.
- WHO (2021). Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality: Fourth Edition Incorporating the Second Addendum.
- Wongdem, J.G., Aderinokun, G.A., Sridhar, M.R., and Selkur, S. (2022). Prevalence and distribution pattern of enamel fluorosis in Langtang Town. African Journal of Medical Science, Fluoride, 35, 120-135.
Analysis of defluoridation for portable water in Langtang north. One hundred and fifty questionnaires were
distributed across three localities (Lajhan, Pilgani, and Kwalak) in Langtang North Local Government Area to analyse the
effect and importance of defluoridation of portable water. Water sources, including dams, wells, boreholes, streams, and
rivers, have similar taste profiles, and untreated consumption can lead to dental fluorosis. The study further highlighted key
consideration for dental fluorosis how water contributes to it. The paper discovered that there is a significant relationship
between portable water and government efforts on deflouridation of portable water in Langtang North LGA. The paper
recommended that Homes can use common methods of deflouridation of portable drinking water to remove chloride ions
from water to have safe drinking water such as the use of Moringa olifeira leaves.
Keywords :
Deflouridation, Dental Flourisis, Portable Water.