This research paper represents a comprehensive review of horizontal axis wind turbines (HAWTs), focusing on their design and performance analysis. HAWTs are one of the most widely used technologies for harnessing wind energy, and their efficient operation is crucial for maximizing energy generation. The paper discusses various aspects of HAWTs, including aerodynamics, structural design, control systems, and performance evaluation. By examining the latest advancements in HAWT technology, this study aims to provide valuable insights for researchers, engineers, and policymakers working in the field of renewable energy.

Keywords : Wind turbine, aerofoil, wind velocity, design, aerodynamics, power generation