Authors :
Dr. Vikas Gandhe
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/y6dx2ufh
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bd3e8nt6
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL1409
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Bridges ware always proved to be the key
elements for the infrastructural development of country
.While designing the bridges ,three major aspects were
always to be considered. These three factors were
strength , stability and cost effectiveness .It was observed
that cost economy was based on width to span ratio of
bridge. Another important aspect of economics of bridge
was the thickness of deck slab. The length/span of
bridge was kept constant and magnitude of width was
selected as variable parameter. Four different width to
span ratio were taken as 0.75,1, 1.5 and 2.0 respectively.
Keeping the same width to span ratios , design
calculations were carried out for 0.6 m and 0.7 m deck
slab thickness Design was carried out for Mix M-30 and
steel as Fe -415. Total eight cases were studied to observe
an economy of deck slab bridge Four cases were
considered for different parameters of design of deck slab
. For all the four width to span ratios ,mentioned above
for 0.6 m deck slab thickness and four cases for 0.7 m deck
slab thickness were attempted. It was concluded that for
width to span ratio=1.0 , was suitable for minimum cost .
The results thus obtained were shown in tabular form
.The results thus shown were useful for optimizing the
design of deck slab bridges . This analysis is extremely
useful to civil engineers, practicing engineers,
contractors, research scholars and budding engineers.
Keywords :
I R C -6 , Deck Slab, Median ,Crash Barrier, AA Class Track Loading , Wearing Coat .
References :
- IRC – 6 -2000 ,Standard Specification And Code Of Practice for roads and bridges ,Section 1Load and Stress (4th Revision).
- IRC -12-2011 ; Code Of Practice For Concrete Road Bridges ;The Indian Road Congress , 2011
- IRC-21-2000, Standard Specifications and Code Of Practice For Road Bridges cement concrete Section –III (3rd Revision )
- N. Krishna Raju (2009), “ Design Of Bridges “,Fourth Edition, Oxford and IBH Publishing company, Pvt ,Ltd , India
- Victor ,D ,Johnson(1980), “Essentials Of Bridge Engineering “,Third Edition, , Oxford and IBH Publishing company, Pvt ,Ltd, India
- Raina. V . K.,(1984),” Concrete Bridge Practice Analysis Design And Economics”, 2ed Edition, Tata McGraw Hills Publishing Company Ltd ,New India .
- Aggour,M, S,,(1986),”Settlement Of Simply Supported Bridges “,” Journal Of Structural Engineering “,Vol .112{8),pp-1976-1982.
Bridges ware always proved to be the key
elements for the infrastructural development of country
.While designing the bridges ,three major aspects were
always to be considered. These three factors were
strength , stability and cost effectiveness .It was observed
that cost economy was based on width to span ratio of
bridge. Another important aspect of economics of bridge
was the thickness of deck slab. The length/span of
bridge was kept constant and magnitude of width was
selected as variable parameter. Four different width to
span ratio were taken as 0.75,1, 1.5 and 2.0 respectively.
Keeping the same width to span ratios , design
calculations were carried out for 0.6 m and 0.7 m deck
slab thickness Design was carried out for Mix M-30 and
steel as Fe -415. Total eight cases were studied to observe
an economy of deck slab bridge Four cases were
considered for different parameters of design of deck slab
. For all the four width to span ratios ,mentioned above
for 0.6 m deck slab thickness and four cases for 0.7 m deck
slab thickness were attempted. It was concluded that for
width to span ratio=1.0 , was suitable for minimum cost .
The results thus obtained were shown in tabular form
.The results thus shown were useful for optimizing the
design of deck slab bridges . This analysis is extremely
useful to civil engineers, practicing engineers,
contractors, research scholars and budding engineers.
Keywords :
I R C -6 , Deck Slab, Median ,Crash Barrier, AA Class Track Loading , Wearing Coat .