Analyzing the Role of Handicraft and Handloom in Empowering Women in Assam


Authors : Ashfakur Rahman

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 7 - July


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2fct9vss

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DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jul1000

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Abstract : This research paper tries to explores the intricate relationship between empowerment of women thorugh traditional handloom and handicrafts, and cultural viability in Assam. The state’s traditional fabrics such as Muga, Eri, and Pat silk are not only world-renowned but have received Geographical Indications (GI). Focusing on the age-old craft of weaving, it analyses how traditional handloom activities, particularly involving Muga and Assam silk, empower women economically and socially. Based on qualitative methodologies, including interviews and observation, the study reveals how women artisans have been playing a crucial role in preserving Assam’s cultural identity and sustaining states own knowledge systems. Crafts have been a crucial aspect of women's lives and have held a notable role in their economic and social advancement. In addition to updated statistical inputs from 2022, the paper also evaluates government initiatives, challenges faced by artisans, and emerging trends in the weaving sector. Their skill is not restricted to the State, yet gaining recognition globally, enabling greater participation of women. the sector and provide their input. Our Identity is our Culture, and the weaving industry in the State significantly contributes to maintaining the cultural identities of the State via tapestry creation. Finally, we can sum up that handicrafts and handloom promote intergenerational cultural continuity in addition to providing women with economic independence.

Keywords : Women Empowerment, Handloom, Handicrafts, Cultural Identity, Assam.

References :

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  19. Ramswamy, R. &. (2013). Women weavers in Mizoram: Sustaining livelihood through cluster development.  20(3). Indian Journal of Gender Studies, 435–452.
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This research paper tries to explores the intricate relationship between empowerment of women thorugh traditional handloom and handicrafts, and cultural viability in Assam. The state’s traditional fabrics such as Muga, Eri, and Pat silk are not only world-renowned but have received Geographical Indications (GI). Focusing on the age-old craft of weaving, it analyses how traditional handloom activities, particularly involving Muga and Assam silk, empower women economically and socially. Based on qualitative methodologies, including interviews and observation, the study reveals how women artisans have been playing a crucial role in preserving Assam’s cultural identity and sustaining states own knowledge systems. Crafts have been a crucial aspect of women's lives and have held a notable role in their economic and social advancement. In addition to updated statistical inputs from 2022, the paper also evaluates government initiatives, challenges faced by artisans, and emerging trends in the weaving sector. Their skill is not restricted to the State, yet gaining recognition globally, enabling greater participation of women. the sector and provide their input. Our Identity is our Culture, and the weaving industry in the State significantly contributes to maintaining the cultural identities of the State via tapestry creation. Finally, we can sum up that handicrafts and handloom promote intergenerational cultural continuity in addition to providing women with economic independence.

Keywords : Women Empowerment, Handloom, Handicrafts, Cultural Identity, Assam.

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Paper Submission Last Date
31 - December - 2025

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