Authors :
Md Rayhan Prodhan; Md Jubayer Ahmmed Joy; Md. Shuvo Mia; Md Azizul Islam; Md Mazharul Islam; Md. Rezaul Karim
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 3 - March
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/452kcncf
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yr5kckrw
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26mar728
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Foot odor and hygiene issues in socks are primarily due to microbial growth in socks under warm, humid
conditions. Antimicrobial treatment reduces microbial growth and improves the comfort of textiles. In the current study,
the antimicrobial potential of various plant extracts was explored for cellulosic socks. Natural antimicrobial substances,
including lemongrass, mint leaves, aloe vera, holy basil (tulsi), cassia leaves, and neem leaves, were prepared and applied to
cotton socks using the padding method. Socks were then assessed for their potential in retarding microbial development and
odor formation after use for a few days. Results indicated that all plant extracts exhibited varying levels of antibacterial
activity and delayed odor formation in socks. Among the plant extracts used in the study, neem and lemongrass showed the
strongest antimicrobial activity. It was concluded that plant extracts can serve as potential alternatives to improve sock
hygiene without compromising comfort.
Keywords :
Antimicrobial Socks, Natural Antimicrobial Agents, Plant Extract Treatment, Cotton Textile Finishing, Odor Control
References :
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- JOSHI M, ALI S W, PURWAR R, et al. Ecofriendly antimicrobial finishing of textiles using bioactive agents based on natural products [J]. Indian journal of fibre and textile research, 2009, 34(3): 295-304.
- HAFSA J, ALLAH D, MUHAMMAD N, et al. Development and characterization of socks with improved anti-odour, thermo-regulating and handle properties [J]. Industria Textila, 2022, 73(6): 627-34.
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- CHAION M H, ISLAM K M R, TOFA S J, et al. Incorporating neem leaf extract for enhanced sock functionalities: an eco-friendly approach [J]. Available at SSRN 4697274, 2024.
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- EL TANTAWY S, ABD EL-HADY R, EL SAID QANDEEL A. Investigation of the Functional Performance Properties and Anti-microbial Behavior of Sports Socks Knitted from Eco-Friendly Materials [J]. International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering, 2020, 6(1): 59-76.
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- IBRAHIM A, LAQUERRE J-É, FORCIER P, et al. Antimicrobial agents for textiles: types, mechanisms and analysis standards [J]. 2021.
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- AIEMSAARD J, AIUMLAMAI S, AROMDEE C, et al. The effect of lemongrass oil and its major components on clinical isolate mastitis pathogens and their mechanisms of action on Staphylococcus aureus DMST 4745 [J]. Research in veterinary science, 2011, 91(3): e31-e7.
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Foot odor and hygiene issues in socks are primarily due to microbial growth in socks under warm, humid
conditions. Antimicrobial treatment reduces microbial growth and improves the comfort of textiles. In the current study,
the antimicrobial potential of various plant extracts was explored for cellulosic socks. Natural antimicrobial substances,
including lemongrass, mint leaves, aloe vera, holy basil (tulsi), cassia leaves, and neem leaves, were prepared and applied to
cotton socks using the padding method. Socks were then assessed for their potential in retarding microbial development and
odor formation after use for a few days. Results indicated that all plant extracts exhibited varying levels of antibacterial
activity and delayed odor formation in socks. Among the plant extracts used in the study, neem and lemongrass showed the
strongest antimicrobial activity. It was concluded that plant extracts can serve as potential alternatives to improve sock
hygiene without compromising comfort.
Keywords :
Antimicrobial Socks, Natural Antimicrobial Agents, Plant Extract Treatment, Cotton Textile Finishing, Odor Control