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Architecture for Juvenile Rehabilitation: Design of a Detention Center FO Juvenile Offenders in the Town of Maroua, Cameroun


Authors : Asmaou Kande Noura Allabira; Mbessa Michel

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 8 - August


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/mst5mdew

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26aug898

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : This study looks at how thoughtful building design can transform detention centers for young offenders. By exploring how teenagers grow and process stress, it highlights what these youths really need emotionally and socially while in custody. The paper examines how everyday architectural details like natural light, welcoming materials, open layouts, and human-scale spaces can reduce anxiety and encourage healing. Instead of relying on cold, prison-like environments that often make behavior worse, smart spatial design can create a calm atmosphere that supports rehabilitation. Looking at realworld case studies from around the globe, this research uncovers practical design ideas that balance safety with dignity. Ultimately, the goal is to offer architectural solutions that give young people a real chance to rebuild their lives and successfully rejoin society.

Keywords : Juvenile Delinquency, Rehabilitation, Penitentiary Architecture, Spatial Configuration, Detention Center.

References :

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  17. United Nations General Assembly. (1985). United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice ("The Beijing Rules"). A/RES/40/33.
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  20. Van der Linden, P. (2015). Designing for Juvenile Justice: Architecture as a Mechanism of Social Reform. Rotterdam: NAi Publishers.
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This study looks at how thoughtful building design can transform detention centers for young offenders. By exploring how teenagers grow and process stress, it highlights what these youths really need emotionally and socially while in custody. The paper examines how everyday architectural details like natural light, welcoming materials, open layouts, and human-scale spaces can reduce anxiety and encourage healing. Instead of relying on cold, prison-like environments that often make behavior worse, smart spatial design can create a calm atmosphere that supports rehabilitation. Looking at realworld case studies from around the globe, this research uncovers practical design ideas that balance safety with dignity. Ultimately, the goal is to offer architectural solutions that give young people a real chance to rebuild their lives and successfully rejoin society.

Keywords : Juvenile Delinquency, Rehabilitation, Penitentiary Architecture, Spatial Configuration, Detention Center.

Paper Submission Last Date
30 - September - 2026

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