Authors :
Nduru David Mugambi; Waititu M. Michael; Ndethiu M. Sophia
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/834wak65
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bdz5a4mr
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24SEP1404
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Teaching science is demanding for teachers as
they are required to develop a conceptual understanding
of the practical tasks and scientific inquiry. To implement
an investigative approach the teachers, need to have a
sound understanding of the investigative process. Science
investigative is a mode of teaching that involves practical
work to provide students with opportunities to employ
concepts cognitive processes and problem-solving skills.
Despite the plans and interventions developed by the
government through the Ministry of Education, there are
challenges with teachers’ abilities to implement
investigative experiments. This study sought to assess
teachers’ abilities to design investigative experiments to
enhance the acquisition of science process skills among
learners in Tharaka-Nithi County. The study sampled 24
teachers from a targeted population of 236 teachers from
4 sub-county public secondary schools selected
purposively. A research questionnaire and a checklist
were used to collect data which was analyzed using SPSS.
The findings of the study showed that teachers reported
moderate competencies in designing and conducting
investigative activities. It was evident that teachers
employed low-inquiry levels indicating a gap in their
implementation of the investigative experiments for
effective acquisition of science process skills by learners.
The study recommended that education stakeholders
invest in enhancing teachers’ competence in the science
investigation process.
Keywords :
Science Process Skills, Investigative Experiments, Designing Experiments, Teachers’ Abilities.
References :
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- Chen, Li-Ting, and Leping Liu. "Content Analysis of Statistical Power in Educational Technology Research: Sample Size Matters." International Journal of Technology in Teaching and Learning 15, no. 1 (2019): 49-75.
- Doyle, L., Brady, A. M., & Byrne, G. (2009). An overview of mixed methods research. Journal of research in nursing, 14(2), 175-185.
- Dudu, W. T., & Vhurumuku, E. (2012). Teachers’ practices of inquiry when teaching investigations: A case study. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 23, 579-600.
- Gizaw, G., & Sota, S. (2023). Improving science process skills of students: A review of literature. Science Education International, 34(3), 216-224.
- Holubova, R. (2024, February). Does generation Z (and Alpha) need physics as a separate school subject?. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 2715, No. 1, p. 012003). IOP Publishing.
- KaramustafaoÄŸlu, S. (2011). Improving the science process skills ability of prospective science teachers using I diagrams. Eurasian Journal of Physics and Chemistry Education, 3(1), 26-38.
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- Mollel, A. D., Minani, E., Mbwile, B. & Robert, W. (2024). Students’ attitudes and perceptions toward learning Physics in Arusha City Secondary Schools, Tanzania. Journal of Research Innovation and Implications in Education.
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- Nderitu, N. & Elimlim P. A. (2023). Factors affecting the teaching and learning of Physics in secondary schools: A case of selected secondary schools in Turkana County, Kenya. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375803718_Factors_affecting_the_teaching_and_learning_of_Physics_in_secondary_schools_a_case_of_selected_secondary_schools_in_Turkana_County_Kenya
- Orado, G. N., Njoroge, J. M., & Akatsa, J. L. (2023). Professional Development of Mathematics and Science Teachers in Kenya: Program Implementation and Sustainability. In Practices and Perspectives of Teaching and Teacher Education in Africa (pp. 169-193). IGI Global.
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- Shakibu, M. & Agyei, C. A. (2023). Assessment of Science Process Skills of teacher-trainees in colleges of education.
- Subali, B., Paidi, P. & Mariyam, S. (2016). The divergent thinking of basic skills of science process skills of life aspects on natural science subject in Indonesian elementary school students. Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 17(1).
- Zabala, G. M., & Dayaganon, A. J. (2023). Competency of Teachers and Laboratory Environment in an Online Setting as Predictors of Science Process Skills of Students: A Convergent Design. Science Education International, 34(3), 202-215.
Teaching science is demanding for teachers as
they are required to develop a conceptual understanding
of the practical tasks and scientific inquiry. To implement
an investigative approach the teachers, need to have a
sound understanding of the investigative process. Science
investigative is a mode of teaching that involves practical
work to provide students with opportunities to employ
concepts cognitive processes and problem-solving skills.
Despite the plans and interventions developed by the
government through the Ministry of Education, there are
challenges with teachers’ abilities to implement
investigative experiments. This study sought to assess
teachers’ abilities to design investigative experiments to
enhance the acquisition of science process skills among
learners in Tharaka-Nithi County. The study sampled 24
teachers from a targeted population of 236 teachers from
4 sub-county public secondary schools selected
purposively. A research questionnaire and a checklist
were used to collect data which was analyzed using SPSS.
The findings of the study showed that teachers reported
moderate competencies in designing and conducting
investigative activities. It was evident that teachers
employed low-inquiry levels indicating a gap in their
implementation of the investigative experiments for
effective acquisition of science process skills by learners.
The study recommended that education stakeholders
invest in enhancing teachers’ competence in the science
investigation process.
Keywords :
Science Process Skills, Investigative Experiments, Designing Experiments, Teachers’ Abilities.