Authors :
Israel Nandi Bigun; Dr. Simon Reazanyi Sheyigari
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/258ze4hr
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/mrxenz3k
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL1805
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Video conferencing applications (VCAs) also
referred to as web-conferencing systems (WCS) have long
been incorporated into television broadcasting to
interactively engage with persons from different
locations, resulting in collective intelligence and a
participatory culture. The outbreak of coronavirus
pandemic culminated in social restrictions and lockdowns
thereby limiting TV professionals from face-to-face
interactions. This study investigated the use of VCAs by
Channels TV and TVC News Nigeria to disseminate
information on coronavirus. Using convergence media
culture theory as a lens through which the study is viewed,
the study employed Key Informant Interviews (KII) as
research design. All data collated were analysed using
scissor-and-sort descriptive statistics suitable for
analysing qualitative data. Results have shown that VCAs
aided immensely in providing up-to-date information on
the pandemic, enhancing adherence to safety protocols,
giving expert opinion, and engendering interactive and
participatory communication aimed at preventing
further spread of the pandemic. It however revealed that
poor visuals and sound occasioned by epileptic network
services distorted effective communication. The study
thus recommends among other things that government
should collaborate with service providers to ensure that
the best telecommunications technologies are acquired
and used to ensure seamless communication in the event
of future national, sub-regional, regional, or global crises.
Keywords :
Video Conferencing, Coronavirus, Television, Collective Intelligence, Participatory Culture.
References :
- Arsand, E. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic revealed the importance and shortcomings of technologies for diabetes support. Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology, 14(4) 712 – 713.
- Crittenden, V. L., Hopkins, L. M., & Simmons, J. M. (2011). Sitirists as opinion leaders: Is social media redefining roles? Journal of Public Affairs, 11(3), 174 – 180. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.400
- Denstadli, J. M., Julsrud, T. E., & Hjorthol, R. J. (2012). Videoconferencing as a mode of communication: A comparative study of the use of videoconferencing and face-to-face meetings. Journal of Business and Technical Communication, 26(1), 65 – 91.
- Deuze, M. (2004). What is multimedia journalism? Journalism studies, 5(2), 139 – 152.
- Grant, A., & Wilkinson, J. (2009). Understanding media convergence: The state of the field. Oxford University Press Inc.
- Hacker, J., Brocke, J. V., Handali, J., Otto, M. & Schneider, J. (2020). Virtually in this together – how web-conferencing systems enabled a new virtual togetherness during the COVID-19 crisis. European Journal of Information Systems, 29(5) 563 – 584. https://doi.org/10.1080/0960085X.2020. 1814680
- Jenkins, H. (2006). Convergence culture: where old and new collide. New York University Press.
- JNT Association (2007). Introduction to Video Conferencing. The JNT Association.
- Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53 (1), 59-68.
- Lawson-Borders, G. (2006). Media Organizations and convergence. Case studies of media convergence pioneers. Lawrence Erlbaum.
- Menon, S. (2006). Policy initiative dilemma surrounding media convergence: A cross national perspective. Prometheus. 24(1), 59 – 80.
- Mobo, F. D., & Rahmat, A. (2020). The impact of video conferencing platform in all educational sectors amidst covid-19 pandemic. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Nonformal, 7(1), 15 – 17.
- NCDC. (2020). Twitter @NCDCgov. Retrieved April 05, 2021.
- Newman, N. (2021). Journalism, media, and technology trends and predictions 2021. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism, Oxford University. Retrieved April 05, 2021 from www.digitalnewsreport.org
- Obi-Ani, N. A., Anikwenze, C., & Isiani, M. C (2020). Social media and the covid-19 pandemic: Observations from Nigeria. Cogent Arts & Humanities, 7(1), 1 – 15. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 23311983.2020.1799483
- Roberts, R. (2009). Video conferencing in distance learning: A New Zealand School’s perspective. Journal of Distance Learning, 13, 91 – 107.
- Rop, K. V., & Bett, N. K. (2012). Video conferencing and its application in distance learning. Retrieved April 06, 2021 from https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/251237239
- Salam, A. (2020). Journalism in the age of Covid-19: Perspective from Pakistan. Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES).
- Shereen, M. A., Khan, S., Kazmi, A., Bashir, N., & Siddique, R. (2020). COVID-19 infection: Origin, transmission, and characteristics of human coronaviruses. Journal of Advanced Research, 24, 91 – 98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2020.03.005
- Upshaw, B. A. (2019). The effects of video conferencing as an instructional tool in the high school Spanish II classroom [Unpublished doctoral thesis]. Carson-Newman University.
Video conferencing applications (VCAs) also
referred to as web-conferencing systems (WCS) have long
been incorporated into television broadcasting to
interactively engage with persons from different
locations, resulting in collective intelligence and a
participatory culture. The outbreak of coronavirus
pandemic culminated in social restrictions and lockdowns
thereby limiting TV professionals from face-to-face
interactions. This study investigated the use of VCAs by
Channels TV and TVC News Nigeria to disseminate
information on coronavirus. Using convergence media
culture theory as a lens through which the study is viewed,
the study employed Key Informant Interviews (KII) as
research design. All data collated were analysed using
scissor-and-sort descriptive statistics suitable for
analysing qualitative data. Results have shown that VCAs
aided immensely in providing up-to-date information on
the pandemic, enhancing adherence to safety protocols,
giving expert opinion, and engendering interactive and
participatory communication aimed at preventing
further spread of the pandemic. It however revealed that
poor visuals and sound occasioned by epileptic network
services distorted effective communication. The study
thus recommends among other things that government
should collaborate with service providers to ensure that
the best telecommunications technologies are acquired
and used to ensure seamless communication in the event
of future national, sub-regional, regional, or global crises.
Keywords :
Video Conferencing, Coronavirus, Television, Collective Intelligence, Participatory Culture.