Authors : Rithvik Yarramsetty; Banothu Sai Prasanna

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 4 - April

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/5n8csayz

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4s35w5nx

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24APR538

Abstract : This research explores the shortcomings of a shelter-centric approach to disaster preparedness and resilience in urban centers, particularly regarding its impact on women. It argues for a gender-integrated approach that acknowledges existing inequalities and vulnerabilities faced by women in disaster situations. The paper begins by examining how socioeconomic factors, social norms, and poorly planned urban infrastructure disproportionately affect women's ability to prepare for and recover from disasters. It then critiques the limitations of traditional disaster response, which often prioritizes immediate shelter needs while neglecting women's long-term safety, security, and economic well- being. Moving forward, the research proposes a framework for building gender-responsive resilience in urban contexts. This framework emphasizes inclusive planning that actively incorporates women's knowledge and perspectives. The paper also highlights the importance of targeted early warning systems and gender-sensitive infrastructure design. Additionally, it proposes strategies like livelihood support programs to foster women's economic recovery after disasters. By exploring case studies and offering specific policy recommendations, this research aims to empower stakeholders - city planners, disaster management agencies, and NGOs - to create more equitable and inclusive practices. These practices will ultimately strengthen the resilience of urban communities by enabling all residents, particularly women, to effectively prepare for, respond to, and recover from disasters.