Authors :
Abdullah Al Noman; Mahin Montasir Afif; A. M. Rafinul Huq; A. F. Faizur Rahman; Md. Emamul Arefin Islam
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 4 - April
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/pz7ymvs2
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/bdf2puhu
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25apr1001
Google Scholar
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Abstract :
Halal-certified products are in high demand globally, but traditional supply chains face challenges like inefficiency,
lack of transparency, and low trust among stakeholders. This study proposes a Shariah-compliant blockchain-based Halal
supply chain management system to address these issues. By using Hyperledger Fabric, the system ensures traceability and
trust through data-smart auditing, creating a decentralized, immutable ledger with a permission blockchain. The system
automates compliance checks via smart contracts and integrates with Shariah boards for certification validation. It also
incorporates QR code-based product authentication and off-chain storage for scalability. Periodic audits maintain system
integrity, and end-to-end monitoring provides full visibility, ensuring Shariah compliance at every stage. This solution offers a
modular, scalable, and transparent approach to Halal supply chains, improving efficiency, privacy, and trust while addressing
the shortcomings of traditional methods.
Keywords :
Blockchain, Halal Supply Chain, Shariah Compliance, Smart Contracts, Data Auditing.
References :
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- Hyperledger Fabric Documentation, n.d. [Online]. Available: https://www.hyperledger.org.
- Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB), Shariah Standards for Halal Certification, 2020.
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- M. H. Ali, L. Chung, A. Kumar, S. Zailani, and K. H. Tan, "A Sustainable Blockchain Framework for the Halal Food Supply Chain: Lessons from Malaysia," Elsevier, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.elsevier.com/open-access/userlicense/1.0.
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- V. Pasupuleti, B. Thuraka, C. S. Kodete, and S. Malisetty, "Enhancing Supply Chain Agility and Sustainability through Machine Learning: Optimization Techniques for Logistics and Inventory Management," Logistics, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 73, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.3390/logistics8030073.
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Halal-certified products are in high demand globally, but traditional supply chains face challenges like inefficiency,
lack of transparency, and low trust among stakeholders. This study proposes a Shariah-compliant blockchain-based Halal
supply chain management system to address these issues. By using Hyperledger Fabric, the system ensures traceability and
trust through data-smart auditing, creating a decentralized, immutable ledger with a permission blockchain. The system
automates compliance checks via smart contracts and integrates with Shariah boards for certification validation. It also
incorporates QR code-based product authentication and off-chain storage for scalability. Periodic audits maintain system
integrity, and end-to-end monitoring provides full visibility, ensuring Shariah compliance at every stage. This solution offers a
modular, scalable, and transparent approach to Halal supply chains, improving efficiency, privacy, and trust while addressing
the shortcomings of traditional methods.
Keywords :
Blockchain, Halal Supply Chain, Shariah Compliance, Smart Contracts, Data Auditing.