Authors :
Ali Sattar Owaid; Hawraa Ali Obead
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/y2jxyukp
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/372jv9jw
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25aug779
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.
Abstract :
The objective of this study is to develop an IoT-enabled neonatal incubator monitoring and alert system that
supports remote supervision of infant health. The proposed framework is organized into three core units: a sensor module
for biomedical and environmental measurements, a microcontroller for data acquisition and processing, and a cloud-based
IoT platform for visualization and notification. The system continuously tracks essential parameters including blood oxygen
saturation, heart rate, body temperature, weight, ambient temperature, and humidity within the incubator chamber. Data
are transmitted via the NodeMCU microcontroller to the Blynk IoT platform, where they are displayed through a user-
friendly graphical interface accessible on both mobile and desktop applications. This allows physicians, nurses, and parents
to observe the infant’s condition in real time and receive immediate alerts in case of abnormal readings. The design
emphasizes cost-effectiveness, scalability, low latency, and adaptability, making it a practical solution for telemedicine and
neonatal healthcare. Experimental results validate the system’s capability to reliably monitor and transmit data, confirming
its potential as a smart healthcare tool.
Keywords :
Smart Neonatal Incubator, Internet of Things (IoT), Nodemcu, Blynk Platform, Remote Infant Monitoring, Wireless Biomedical Sensors, Telemedicine, Real-Time Data Acquisition, Healthcare IoT Applications.
References :
- M. Shakunthala, R. Jasmin Banu, L. Deepika, R. Indu,” Neonatal Healthcare Monitoring in Incubator Using Iot”, 13th May, 2018
- M. Suruthi and S. Suma, ‘Microcontroller Based Baby Incubator Using Sensors’, Vol. 4, Issue 12, December 2015.
- Tianshun Huang and Leiming Sun,” Design and Implementation of the Infant Incubator Intelligent Control System Based on Internet of Things”, 2015.
- M. Shakunthala, R. Jasmin Banu, L. Deepika and R. Indu,” Neonatal Healthcare Monitoring in Incubator Using Iot”,12 September 2020.
- Solomon C. Nwaneri A, Jesubori W. Sojobi B, Aderounwi O. Oyelade C, Beatrice N. Ezenwa D, Oluwaseyi J. Balogune, And Ugochi C. Uregbulamf,” A Low-Cost Iot Based Neonatal Incubator for Resource Poor Settings”, 21 May 2020.
- Pravin Kshirsgar, Varsha More, Vaibhav Hendre, Pranav Chippalkatti and Krishan Paliwal,” IoT Based Baby Incubator for Clinic”, 24 December 2019.
- Wervyan Shalannanda, Irma Zakia, Erwin Sutanto and Fahmi Fahmi,” Design of Hardware Module of IoT-Based Infant Incubator Monitoring System”, IEEE Xplore, December 19,2020.
- Blynk IoT Platform, Blynk Inc., Available: Blynk IoT Platform Description, Blynk IoT Documentation, Blynk IoT View: BLYNK.IO:
- NodeMCU ESP8266 Development Board, Espressif Systems, Available: NodeMCU PDF, NodeMCU Description, NodeMCU Datasheet, NodeMCU view: COMPONENTS101:
- Load Cell Weight Sensor with HX711 Amplifier Module, Generic, Available: Load Cell pdf, HX711 Description, HX711 Datasheet, Load Cell view: ALLDATASHEET:
- Pulse Oximeter and Heart-Rate Sensor (MAX30100), Maxim Integrated, Available: MAX30100 pdf, MAX30100 Description, MAX30100 Datasheet, MAX30100 view: MAXIM INTEGRATED:
- Humidity and Temperature Sensor (RTH03), E+E Elektronik, Available: RTH03 pdf, RTH03 Description, RTH03 Datasheet, RTH03 view: ALLDATASHEET:
- LM35 Precision Centigrade Temperature Sensors, NSC [National Semiconductor (TI)] Available: LM35 pdf, LM35 Description, LM35 Datasheet, LM35 view: ALLDATASHEET:
The objective of this study is to develop an IoT-enabled neonatal incubator monitoring and alert system that
supports remote supervision of infant health. The proposed framework is organized into three core units: a sensor module
for biomedical and environmental measurements, a microcontroller for data acquisition and processing, and a cloud-based
IoT platform for visualization and notification. The system continuously tracks essential parameters including blood oxygen
saturation, heart rate, body temperature, weight, ambient temperature, and humidity within the incubator chamber. Data
are transmitted via the NodeMCU microcontroller to the Blynk IoT platform, where they are displayed through a user-
friendly graphical interface accessible on both mobile and desktop applications. This allows physicians, nurses, and parents
to observe the infant’s condition in real time and receive immediate alerts in case of abnormal readings. The design
emphasizes cost-effectiveness, scalability, low latency, and adaptability, making it a practical solution for telemedicine and
neonatal healthcare. Experimental results validate the system’s capability to reliably monitor and transmit data, confirming
its potential as a smart healthcare tool.
Keywords :
Smart Neonatal Incubator, Internet of Things (IoT), Nodemcu, Blynk Platform, Remote Infant Monitoring, Wireless Biomedical Sensors, Telemedicine, Real-Time Data Acquisition, Healthcare IoT Applications.