Case Report Status Epilepticus in a 45-Year-Old Male with Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome


Authors : Dr. Aswin Sasikumar; Dr. V. A. Kothiwale

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 2 - February


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/3ys73h2x

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/fxz3sk72

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14928744


Abstract : A 45-year-old male presented with status epilepticus and was subsequently diagnosed with Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome (DDMS), a rare neurological disorder characterized by cerebral hemiatrophy, seizures, hemiplegia, and cranial asymmetry. This case highlights the clinical features, imaging findings, and management of DDMS in adulthood, contributing to the limited literature on late presentations of this syndrome. The patient's acute condition was managed with antiepileptic therapy, and follow-up strategies were established to address chronic neurological deficits. This report underscores the need for heightened awareness of DDMS in adult seizure presentations and provides insights into its long- term management.

Keywords : Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome, Status Epilepticus, Cerebral Hemi atrophy, Seizures, Hemiplegia.

References :

  1. Duncan MA, Vázquez-Flores S, Chávez-Lluévanos EB, et al. Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome: A case study. Medicina Universitaria. 2014;16(63):71-73.
  2. Paudel K, Venugopal A. Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome. JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2013;52:272-274.
  3. Sharma S, Goyal D, Negi A, et al. Dyke-Davidoff Masson Syndrome. Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2006;16:165-166.
  4. Erdem A, Acik V, Leventoglu A, et al. Effect of vagal nerve stimulation in Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome with refractory generalized seizures - case report. Turk Neurosurgeon. 2009;19:197-199.
  5. Lee JH, Lee Z, Kim HK, et al. A case of Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome in Korea. Korean J Pediatr.2006;49:208-211

A 45-year-old male presented with status epilepticus and was subsequently diagnosed with Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome (DDMS), a rare neurological disorder characterized by cerebral hemiatrophy, seizures, hemiplegia, and cranial asymmetry. This case highlights the clinical features, imaging findings, and management of DDMS in adulthood, contributing to the limited literature on late presentations of this syndrome. The patient's acute condition was managed with antiepileptic therapy, and follow-up strategies were established to address chronic neurological deficits. This report underscores the need for heightened awareness of DDMS in adult seizure presentations and provides insights into its long- term management.

Keywords : Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome, Status Epilepticus, Cerebral Hemi atrophy, Seizures, Hemiplegia.

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