Authors : Lucy Gathoni Gakuya; Jack Odhiambo; Jane Nganga; Loice Gathece

Volume/Issue : Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 1 - January

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/58d5p67f

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/zam6k6ra

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jan210

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Abstract : Background: Availability of sources of information is known to enhance uptake of a service. Cervical cancer screening sources of information availability is the first step in the development of evidence-based interventions aimed at improving cervical screening uptake. Studies focused on younger age groups where the desire for knowledge is very high are likely to be impactful.  Objective: To assess availability of information sources that influence cervical cancer screening among female students.  Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study undertaken at a Kenyan university targeting female students aged 18- 25yrs. Data was collected between first September and 31st December 2022 using interviewer administered semi structured questionnaires. The data was saturated until the required sample size was reached. Descriptive statistics was done and the data in frequencies and percentages interpreted.  Result: There were 226 study participants with age ranging from 18 -25yrs. The majority (45.6%,n=103) of the respondents were in their first year of study and 92.4%(n=209) of the respondents were unmarried. Three thematic themes showed response to the available source of information influence screening. Most (60.1%, n=136) respondents stated that their sources of information on cervical cancer screening were media i.e Television (Tv), radio and newspaper. 83%(n=187) had never had any form of cervical cancer screening with only 5% (n=11) having annual screening. Only 7.5%(n=17) and 2.7% (n=6) identified early sexual exposure and multiple sexual partners respectively as risk factors for cervical cancer. Information influencing screening include media 60.1%,n=136), clinician(15.4%,n=35), friends(12.8%,n=29) and family members(11.5%, n=26).  Conclusion: These results showed available source of information influence cervical cancer screening contribute to impediments for screening among University female students. Some of the ways to influence screening is media such as internet, television radio but word of mouth is a strong indicator that influence screening and risk factors as well as vaccine.

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