Authors :
Eng. Esam Faleh Alajmi; Hadyan Ali Alajmi
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/ywa3kar2
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3k7u7p9e
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24SEP876
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
As aircraft technology improves, it becomes
more important to use the right blade design. Wings can
be found on many things, like airplanes, drones, wind
machines, and more. ANSYS 2023 Software has been
employed for performing a fluent toolbox for CFD
analysis upon a NACA 0012 to see what happens to the lift
coefficient when the angle of attack is raised. The solver
model performed is k-w turbulence simulation was used
to look at shape that was made in ANSYS fluent. At a
speed of 50m/s, different attack angles between 0° and 25°
have been tested to find out the lift and drag coefficients.
Raising the angle of attack has been seen to raise the lift
coefficient at first, but after a certain angle, the flow
separates, and as the angle of attack is raised even more,
the lift coefficient begins to decrease. As the turbulence
gets stronger, the eddies it creates cause the flow to start
breaking away from the airfoil surface. The airfoil's lift
coefficient goes down and its drag coefficient goes up at
the same time, which makes it perform poorly. The 20°
angle of attack has the best performance ratio of 4.53,
which means it has the most lift compared to drag of all
the angles that were assigned.
Keywords :
Aircraft Technology, CFD Analysis, ANSYS Software, A NACA 0012, Blade Design, Airfoil's Lift and Drag Coefficient, Performance Ratio, Angle of Attack.
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As aircraft technology improves, it becomes
more important to use the right blade design. Wings can
be found on many things, like airplanes, drones, wind
machines, and more. ANSYS 2023 Software has been
employed for performing a fluent toolbox for CFD
analysis upon a NACA 0012 to see what happens to the lift
coefficient when the angle of attack is raised. The solver
model performed is k-w turbulence simulation was used
to look at shape that was made in ANSYS fluent. At a
speed of 50m/s, different attack angles between 0° and 25°
have been tested to find out the lift and drag coefficients.
Raising the angle of attack has been seen to raise the lift
coefficient at first, but after a certain angle, the flow
separates, and as the angle of attack is raised even more,
the lift coefficient begins to decrease. As the turbulence
gets stronger, the eddies it creates cause the flow to start
breaking away from the airfoil surface. The airfoil's lift
coefficient goes down and its drag coefficient goes up at
the same time, which makes it perform poorly. The 20°
angle of attack has the best performance ratio of 4.53,
which means it has the most lift compared to drag of all
the angles that were assigned.
Keywords :
Aircraft Technology, CFD Analysis, ANSYS Software, A NACA 0012, Blade Design, Airfoil's Lift and Drag Coefficient, Performance Ratio, Angle of Attack.