Authors :
Adeyokunnu, A.T.; Ajisafe J.T.
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/mu9p4j5x
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/2mrknabk
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25sep024
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Abstract :
The study investigated the characteristics of brands of cement to produced pervious concrete. A Convectional
concrete was also produced to serve as control. The study involved the determination of compressive, flexural strength of
concrete, permeability, void ratio content and pervious concrete density produced with 0.35 water cement ratio. The
pervious concrete cubes with volume 150 x 150 x 150 mm3
and flexural specimen in a standard volume in mm3 were cured
for three specific period of (7, 21, and 28days) using 1:4 mixed ratio. The brands of cement used were Dangote falcon 32.5,
Dangote 3x grade 42.5, elephant Supaset 42.5 and elephant Lafarge 32.5 N/mm. The slump test carried out and shows that
elephant supaset has the least slump values. Compressive strength was determined after 28days of curing and it was carefully
observed with Dangote falcon had the highest strength of 16.99N/mm2
, Elephant supaset was second highest with 14.54
N/mm2
, Elephant Lafarge with 14.14N/mm2
and Dangote 3x having 14.14N/mm2
. Elephant supaset (grade 42.5) had highest
density with the value 2120.08 kg/m3, the water absorption showed that Dangote 3x (42.5) has affinity for water. It is
concluded that elephant supaset is the most workable amongst the grades of concrete and Dangote 3x is the most suitable
for plastering rather than casting of concrete. It can also be used as hydraulic structures to cheek floods.
Keywords :
Pervious Concrete, Properties, Cement, Brands of Cement and Hydraulic Structure.
References :
- Adedokun, S.I., Ajamu, S.O. and Aderinto, H.T. (2016).Effect of Synthetic Hair Fibre Additions on the Strength Characteristics of Concrete.USEP: Journal of Research in Civil Engineering, 13(2):928-939.
- Adesanya, D.A., Raheem, A.A. (2012), A Study of the Workability and Compressive Strength Characteristics of Corn Cob Ash Blended Cement Concrete. Construction Building Materia, 23(31):1-7. doi:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2007.12.004.
- Aiswarya, A.C., Dilip, P., and Dulo, S.O. (2012). Potentials of Using Waste Burnt Clay as a Pozzolanic Material in Kenya. Journal of Discovery Innovation; 13(3/4):114-118.
- Atoyebi, O.D., Odeyemi, S.O., Bello, S.A and Ogbeifun, C.O. (2018), Splitting Tensile Strength Assessment of Lightweight Foamed Concrete Reinforced with waste Tyre Steel Fibre. International Journal of Civil Engineering Technology, 9(11):29-37.
- Atoyebi, O.D., Aladegboye, O.J., Odeyemi, S.V. (2018), Evaluation of Laterized Earth Moist Concrete in Construction Works. International Journal of Civil Engineering Technology, 9(32):7-33.
- Atoyebi, O.D, Sadiq O.M. (2018). Experimental Data on Flexural Strength of Reinforced Concrete Elements with Waste Glass Particles as Partial Replacement for Fine Aggregate.Data Br, 18(8):46-59. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2018.03.104.
- ASTM C1688/1688M-12.American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM).Standard Test Method for Density and Void Content of Fresh Mixed Pervious Concrete.Philadelphia, USA:2012.
- Badur, A.E., and Chaudhary, O.G. (2013).“Strength Development and Durability Properties of Concrete Containing Pre-Soaked Rice Husk Ash”.Construction Science, 4:14-21.
- BS EN206-1:2000. Concrete – Part 1: Specification, Performance, Production and Conformity. UK:2003.
- BS-5224.Standard Specification for Masonry Cement. London, UK: 1976.
- American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM C618-92a).Chemical and Physical Specifications (2009).
- Chandra, R.P., Lim, B.H., and Johari, M.A. (2011).Effect of Rice Hush Ash to the Performance of Concrete Block.1(3):214-228.
- Davis, C.Y. (2009). Concrete Technology: Theory and Practice S. Chand and Company Ltd. New Delhi, India.
- Jackson, R. (2016). Performance Characteristics of High Volume Class E Ely Ash Concrete, Cement and Concrete Research, 34(3):487-493.
- Manasseh, R. (2014). Influence of Mineral Admixtures on Thermal Conductivity and Compressive Strength of Mortar.Energy Building. 35:189-192.
- Rached, A.F. (2016). Properties of Concrete. 4thEdition., ELBS, Addison Wesley Longman Ltd., Harlow, England, ISBN 0582 279380.
- Young, S., Sidney, Z., and Dashibil, P.A. (2013).Durability of Prinkle Shell Ash as Concrete Material.Journal of Material in Civil Engineering. ASCE, 14(4):174.
The study investigated the characteristics of brands of cement to produced pervious concrete. A Convectional
concrete was also produced to serve as control. The study involved the determination of compressive, flexural strength of
concrete, permeability, void ratio content and pervious concrete density produced with 0.35 water cement ratio. The
pervious concrete cubes with volume 150 x 150 x 150 mm3
and flexural specimen in a standard volume in mm3 were cured
for three specific period of (7, 21, and 28days) using 1:4 mixed ratio. The brands of cement used were Dangote falcon 32.5,
Dangote 3x grade 42.5, elephant Supaset 42.5 and elephant Lafarge 32.5 N/mm. The slump test carried out and shows that
elephant supaset has the least slump values. Compressive strength was determined after 28days of curing and it was carefully
observed with Dangote falcon had the highest strength of 16.99N/mm2
, Elephant supaset was second highest with 14.54
N/mm2
, Elephant Lafarge with 14.14N/mm2
and Dangote 3x having 14.14N/mm2
. Elephant supaset (grade 42.5) had highest
density with the value 2120.08 kg/m3, the water absorption showed that Dangote 3x (42.5) has affinity for water. It is
concluded that elephant supaset is the most workable amongst the grades of concrete and Dangote 3x is the most suitable
for plastering rather than casting of concrete. It can also be used as hydraulic structures to cheek floods.
Keywords :
Pervious Concrete, Properties, Cement, Brands of Cement and Hydraulic Structure.