Authors :
Dr.R.SREELEKHA; Dr. T. SWATHI PRIYADARSHINI
Volume/Issue :
Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 1 - January
Google Scholar :
https://bit.ly/3IIfn9N
Scribd :
https://bit.ly/3j7eTmU
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7568563
Abstract :
Comparison of the safety and efficacy of
nalbuphine 10 mg with 0.125% bupivacaine
versusbutorphanol 2 mg with 0.125% bupivacaine by
epidural route for providing postoperative analgesia in
patients undergoing elective abdominal surgeries.
Methodology: The patients were randomly allocated
into two groupsGROUP BB: received 2 ml of
butorphanolwith 2.5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine, diluted in
normal saline to 10 ml. Butorphanol 2 mg + 0.125%
bupivacaine GROUP BN (control group): received 1 ml
of nalbuphine with 2.5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine, diluted
in normal saline to 10 ml. Nalbuphine 10 mg + 0.125%
bupivacaine.
In the postoperative period, when the patients
complained of pain, the intensity of pain was assessed
using the VAS scaleThe pain intensity was assessed by
VAS score at 0, 15, 30, 60 minutes, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10
hours after epidural injection ,onset of analgesia,
duration of analgesia, Systolic blood pressure, diastolic
blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate were
recorded at 0, 15, 30, 60 minutes, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10
hours after epidural injection. SpO2 monitored
continuously.
Keywords :
Epidural, bupivacaine, butorphanol, nalbuphine, post operative analgesia.
Comparison of the safety and efficacy of
nalbuphine 10 mg with 0.125% bupivacaine
versusbutorphanol 2 mg with 0.125% bupivacaine by
epidural route for providing postoperative analgesia in
patients undergoing elective abdominal surgeries.
Methodology: The patients were randomly allocated
into two groupsGROUP BB: received 2 ml of
butorphanolwith 2.5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine, diluted in
normal saline to 10 ml. Butorphanol 2 mg + 0.125%
bupivacaine GROUP BN (control group): received 1 ml
of nalbuphine with 2.5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine, diluted
in normal saline to 10 ml. Nalbuphine 10 mg + 0.125%
bupivacaine.
In the postoperative period, when the patients
complained of pain, the intensity of pain was assessed
using the VAS scaleThe pain intensity was assessed by
VAS score at 0, 15, 30, 60 minutes, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10
hours after epidural injection ,onset of analgesia,
duration of analgesia, Systolic blood pressure, diastolic
blood pressure, pulse rate, and respiratory rate were
recorded at 0, 15, 30, 60 minutes, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10
hours after epidural injection. SpO2 monitored
continuously.
Keywords :
Epidural, bupivacaine, butorphanol, nalbuphine, post operative analgesia.