Competence in Oral Communication Skills of ALS Students in San Marcelino, Zambales


Authors : Wendell R. Aratea

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 3 - March


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/26436ya7

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4axsjayu

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25mar008

Google Scholar

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Note : Google Scholar may take 15 to 20 days to display the article.


Abstract : This descriptive quantitative study aimed to explore the Oral Communication competence of 20 ALS students in San Marcelino, Zambales. Particularly, the students were assessed in terms of fluency, comprehension and delivery through intensive, responsive and extensive speaking test. In this study, most of the respondents were aged twenty-six to thirty years old, female, with low income, single and belong to Tagalog ethnical group. The findings of the study revealed that after the administration of three different speaking skill tests, students were found to have a below average level of competence in Fluency, an average level of competence in Comprehension and below average competence in delivery. Furthermore, the result of the study shows no significant difference in students’ oral communication competence when grouped according to profile variable. However, it was revealed that there is a positive correlation in oral communication competences among ALS students. The study recommends the implementation of intervention material which was constructed based on the results and findings of this study, thus Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) was developed.

Keywords : Alternative Learning System, Oral Communication, Fluency, Comprehension, Delivery.

References :

  1. Department of Budget and Management. (2020) President Duterte signs P4.1 Trillion 2020 national budget. Retrieved from https://www.dbm.gov.ph/index.php/secretary-s-corner/press-releases/list-ofpress-releases/1589-president-dutertesigns-p4-1-trillion-2020-national-budget.
  2. Panaligan, Sevilla (2016). Progress, Challenges and Future Plans; ALS Situationer. Bureau of Curriculum Development, Department of Education.
  3. Ratana-Ubol A., Soopanyo W., Vayachuta P. (2016). The study of ‘out-of-school’ children and youth situations for developing a lifelong education model for ‘out-of-school’ children and youth
  4. Chaney, A. L., & Burk, T. L.(Cited from Raba 2017). Teaching Oral Communication in Grades K-8.Boston.
  5. Raba, A. (2017) The Influence of Think-Pair-Share (TPS) on Improving Students’ Oral Communication Skills in EFL Classrooms. Creative Education, 8, 12-23. doi: 10.4236/ce.2017.81002.
  6. Cagoco Jr. O (2021). Understanding the Oral Communication Apprehension of Alternative Learning System (ALS) Students with their Demographic Profile as Differentiating Factors: A Convergent Parallel Design.
  7. Stevens, B.(cited from Moslehifara & Ibrahim, 2012). What Communication Skills Do Employers Want? Silicon Valley Recruiters Respond. Journal of Employment Counseling; 42(1).
  8. Stivers, G., J. Campbell, and Hermanson, H.(cited from Moslehifara & Ibrahim, 2012).An Assessment Program for Accounting: Design, Implementation, and Reflection, Issues in Accounting Education; 15, (4).
  9. Salaria, N. (2012) Meaning of the Term Descriptive Survey Research Method. International Journal of Transformations in Business Management, 1, 1-7.
  10. Tindowen, D. J. C., Bassig, J. M., & Cagurangan, J. A. (2017). Twenty-first-century skills of alternative learning system learners. Sage Open, 7(3), 2158244017726116.
  11. Thornbury, S. (2009). How to teach speaking. London, uk: Longman.
  12. Wang, Z. (2014). Developing Accuracy and Fluency in Spoken English of Chinese EFL Learners. English language teaching, 7(2), 110-118.
  13. Spring, R., Kato, F., & Mori, C. (2019). Factors associated with improvement in oral fluency when using video‐synchronous mediated communication with native speakers. Foreign Language Annals, 52(1), 87-100.
  14. Kazemi, S. (2015). The efficacy of topic familiarity on oral presentation: Extensive speaking assessment task of Iranian EFL learners in TBLT. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 4(3), 93-97.
  15. Brown, H. D. (2019). Language Assessment Principles and Classroom Practices. New York Longman.
  16. Brown, H. Douglas. 2004. Language Assessment: Principles and Classroom Practices.San Fransisco State University.
  17. Aeni, N.,  Jabu, B. Rahman, M.  & Strid, J (2017). English Oral Communication Apprehension   in Students of Indonesian Maritime. International Journal In English linguistics retrieve from: https://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijel/article/view/69429.
  18. Kasim and Ali (2012).English Language Oral Communication Needs at the Workplace: Feedback from Human Resource Development (HRD) Trainees. The 8th International Language for Specific Purposes (LSP) Seminar - Aligning Theoretical Knowledge with Professional Practice.
  19. Tsang, A. (2020). Enhancing learners’ awareness of oral presentation (delivery) skills in the context of self-regulated learning. Active learning in higher education, 21(1), 39-50.
  20. Delima, Ermel M., and Ermel M. Delima. "A reticent student in the classroom: A consequence of the art of questioning." Asian EFL Journal 60 (2014): 50-69.

This descriptive quantitative study aimed to explore the Oral Communication competence of 20 ALS students in San Marcelino, Zambales. Particularly, the students were assessed in terms of fluency, comprehension and delivery through intensive, responsive and extensive speaking test. In this study, most of the respondents were aged twenty-six to thirty years old, female, with low income, single and belong to Tagalog ethnical group. The findings of the study revealed that after the administration of three different speaking skill tests, students were found to have a below average level of competence in Fluency, an average level of competence in Comprehension and below average competence in delivery. Furthermore, the result of the study shows no significant difference in students’ oral communication competence when grouped according to profile variable. However, it was revealed that there is a positive correlation in oral communication competences among ALS students. The study recommends the implementation of intervention material which was constructed based on the results and findings of this study, thus Strategic Intervention Material (SIM) was developed.

Keywords : Alternative Learning System, Oral Communication, Fluency, Comprehension, Delivery.

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe