Contemporary Issues and Challenges of Institutional Finance in Bihar: An In-depth Study


Authors : Dr. Sukanta Sarkar; Dr. Suman Kalyan Chaudhury; Dr. Sabyasachi Rath; Dr. Lingarja Prasad Pattnaik

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 9 - September


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/yrsjtpnr

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/yhn294ma

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24SEP393

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : It has been observed that the Public sector banks in Bihar are prominent in institutional credit and deposits. They play a vital role for expansion of the economic activities and filling the credit gaps. The number of customers visiting the banks has come down due to the use of technology in their functioning. Wide spread use of debit cards, credit cards, ATM cards, UPI transactions, services of CSPs, internet and mobile banking services has changed the banking habits of the customers. The network of banks through Grahak Seva Kendras or Customer Service Points is expanding rapidly. Public sector banks lead in deposits and advances in comparison to the private banks, cooperative banks and other small finance banks. Commercial banks have twice non-performing assets vis- a- vis the regional rural banks. The state has enormous constraints due to the prevalence of weak governance, lack of infrastructure, complex social stratification, persistent poverty, etc. High dependence on public sector banks, credit gaps, credible underwriting digital innovations and high non-performing assets are the major challenges before the institutional finances in Bihar.

Keywords : Bank, Credit, Deposit, Financing Institutions and Non-Performing Asset.

References :

  1. Bhatter, H. K., & Chhatoi, B. P. (2023). Financial inclusion and financial performance: evaluating the moderating effect of mandatory corporate social responsibility. Journal of Financial Economic Policy15(3), 208-225.
  2. Chhatoi, B. P. (2022). Resistance to swelling of strategic gender disparity: support of microfinance. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business47(2-3), 376-403.
  3. Goud, K. L. (2021). An Analytical Study on Trends and Progress of Indian Banking Industry. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts. 9 (9), 347. Retrieved from https://ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2109043.pdf
  4. Iqbal, J. and Qazi, F. (2017). Challenges and Opportunities in Indian Banking Sector. International Journal of Business and Management Invention. 6 (10). 1, Retrieved from https://www.ijbmi.org/papers/Vol(6)10/Version-1/A0610010104.pdf
  5. Kumar, K. (2024). Challenges of Banking Industry in India. International Journal of Business and Management Invention. 10 (4), 42-43. Retrieved from DOI: 10.35629/8028-1004024244
  6. Sah, S.K. (2024). A study on opportunities and challenges in the Indian banking sector. Shodh Samarth- Research Journal of Commerce, Management & Economics. 1 (1), 24-25, Retrieved from https://sdsuv.co.in/commerce_journal/Res%20Paper%203.pdf
  7. Sharma, N. and Shekhar, S. (2015). Indian Banking Industry: Challenges and Opportunities. G- Journal of Education, Social Science and Humanities. 1 (1), 17. Retrieved from https://gjestenv.com/gjesh/Current_Issue/vol_1/Gjesh_14-0601.pdf
  8. Singh, J. K. (2015). Role of financial credit on development of agriculture in Bihar. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research. 2 (9). 227-228, Retrieved from https://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR1701873.pdf
  9. Srivastava, A.K. (2017). Role of institutional credit for agricultural development in Bihar. Journal of Rural Development. 36 (1). 33-34. See https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/
  10. Sweta (2020). Development of Microfinance Institutions in the State of Bihar: An Overview. International Research Journal of Education and Technology, 1 (3), 1-2, Retrieved from https://www.irjweb.com/10-1.pdf
  11. Vijaya, B. (2020). Contemporary issues and challenges in Indian banking sector. International Research Journal of Education and Technology. 1 (3), 15. Retrieved from https://www.irjweb.com/11-2.pdf

It has been observed that the Public sector banks in Bihar are prominent in institutional credit and deposits. They play a vital role for expansion of the economic activities and filling the credit gaps. The number of customers visiting the banks has come down due to the use of technology in their functioning. Wide spread use of debit cards, credit cards, ATM cards, UPI transactions, services of CSPs, internet and mobile banking services has changed the banking habits of the customers. The network of banks through Grahak Seva Kendras or Customer Service Points is expanding rapidly. Public sector banks lead in deposits and advances in comparison to the private banks, cooperative banks and other small finance banks. Commercial banks have twice non-performing assets vis- a- vis the regional rural banks. The state has enormous constraints due to the prevalence of weak governance, lack of infrastructure, complex social stratification, persistent poverty, etc. High dependence on public sector banks, credit gaps, credible underwriting digital innovations and high non-performing assets are the major challenges before the institutional finances in Bihar.

Keywords : Bank, Credit, Deposit, Financing Institutions and Non-Performing Asset.

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe