Authors :
Maureen A. Okumoko; Chinelo Vivian Okeke; Ihekerenma J. Binafeigha; Obi B. Ikenna; Efetoboere P. Ogigbah; Gesitari B. Diriyai; Daniel Aiwansoba
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2nh2zj96
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/58v4v2dn
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26jun1854
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
ackground
The reproductive health of adolescents and young adults, especially females, is essential to the wellbeing of a society.
In Nigeria, studies have suggested an increase in sexual activity among adolescents and young adults of both sexes, and a
progressive decrease in contraceptive use with its attendant negative effects.
This study therefore, assessed the knowledge and use of contraceptives and safe sex practices among female
undergraduates of Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State and also create awareness on the need for
contraceptive use and safe sex practices among the said population especially among the inexperienced.
Methods
Using stratified sampling, data was collected from 252 participants, via self-administered questionnaires. A list of all
departments in each faculty was made, simple random sampling/ balloting was used to select one department in each
faculty, after which the number of classes in each department was listed out and a class was selected by simple random
sampling/ balloting. Results were analyzed using SPSS version 25 software.
Keywords :
Contraceptives, Safe Sex, Undergraduates.
References :
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- Mason, J. K., Mason, L. G. & McCall, R.. Smith’s Law and Medical Ethics (9th ed.). Oxford University Press. 2013.
- “Safe sex.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, [Internet] Available from: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/safe%20sex. Accessed on 9 January. 2024.
- Wang C, Cao H. Persisting Regional Disparities in Modern Contraceptive Use and Unmet Need for Contraception among Nigerian Women. Biomed Research International [Internet]. 2019 Feb 18;2019:1–9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/9103928
- Fagbamigbe AF, Afolabi RF, Idemudia ES. Demand and unmet needs of contraception among sexually active In-Union women in Nigeria: distribution, associated characteristics, barriers, and program implications. SAGE Open [Internet]. 2018 Jan 1;8(1):215824401775402. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244017754023
- Fayehunn, F. “Contraceptive use in Nigeria is incredibly low. This could be why”. [Internet], Accessed from: https://www.iol.co.za/news/africa/contraceptive-use-in-nigeria-is-incredibly-low-this-could-be-why-10502316 9 June 2019
- Etokidem, A. J., Ndifon, W., Asuquo, E., Etowa, J. Family planning practices of rural community dwellers in cross River State, Nigeria.. Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice, 2017:20(6), 707-715.
- Golbasi Z., Tugut N. & Erenel A.S., ‘Knowledge and opinions of Turkish university students about contraceptive methods and emergency contraception’, Sexuality and Disability 2012:30, 77–87. 10.1007/s11195-011-9227-3 .
- MacPhail C., Pettifor A.E., Pascoe S. & Rees H.V., ‘Contraception use and pregnancy among 15–24 year old South African women: A nationally representative cross-sectional survey’, BMC Medicine 2007:5, 31. PMID: , 10.1186/1741-17015/5/31
- Oniso JI, Patricia TE. Knowledge of the Use of Contraceptive among College of Health Sciences Students of Niger Delta University, Amassoma Bayelsa State, Nigeria. International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research [Internet]. 2021 June 29;6(2):459–65. Available from: https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20210446.
- Ochako, Rhoune & Mbondo, Mwende & Aloo, Stephen & Kaimenyi, Susan & Thompson, Rachel & Temmerman, Marleen & Kays, Megan.. Barriers to modern contraceptive methods uptake among young women in Kenya: A qualitative study Global Health. BMC Public Health. 2015:15. 10.1186/s12889-015-1483-1.
- Gbagbo FY. Contraceptive Use among Basic School Pupils in Ghana: A Case Study of a Municipality. International Journal of Pediatrics [Internet]. 2020 September 24;2020:1–8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7521096
- Akinsoji AA, Olufunmilola AA, Idowu AA, Pius AO. Sexual and Contraceptive Practices among Female Undergraduates in a Nigerian Tertiary Institution. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2015;25(3):209-16. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v25i3.3. PMID: 26633923; PMCID: PMC4650875.
- Orji, Ernest & Adegbenro, Caleb & Olalekan, AW. Prevalence of sexual activity and family-planning use among undergraduates in Southwest Nigeria. The European journal of contraception & reproductive health care : the official journal of the European Society of Contraception. 2006:10. 255-60. 10.1080/13625180500331259.
- CA Iyoke, FO Ezugwu, OL Lawani, GO Ugwu, LO Ajah & SG Mba. Peerdriven contraceptive choices and preferences for contraceptive methods among students of tertiary educational institutions in Enugu, Nigeria, Patient Preference and Adherence, , 2014:1043-1050, DOI: 10.2147/PPA.S67585
- Huber, Larissa & Ersek, Jennifer. Contraceptive Use among Sexually Active University Students. Journal of women's health. 2009:18. 1063-70. 10.1089/jwh.2008.1131.
ackground
The reproductive health of adolescents and young adults, especially females, is essential to the wellbeing of a society.
In Nigeria, studies have suggested an increase in sexual activity among adolescents and young adults of both sexes, and a
progressive decrease in contraceptive use with its attendant negative effects.
This study therefore, assessed the knowledge and use of contraceptives and safe sex practices among female
undergraduates of Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State and also create awareness on the need for
contraceptive use and safe sex practices among the said population especially among the inexperienced.
Methods
Using stratified sampling, data was collected from 252 participants, via self-administered questionnaires. A list of all
departments in each faculty was made, simple random sampling/ balloting was used to select one department in each
faculty, after which the number of classes in each department was listed out and a class was selected by simple random
sampling/ balloting. Results were analyzed using SPSS version 25 software.
Keywords :
Contraceptives, Safe Sex, Undergraduates.