Design and Numerical Analysis of a Magnetorheological (MR) Damper


Authors : S M Farhan Rakib; Md. Mofij Uddin; Kazi Rabiul Alam; Md. Faisal Hossen Bablo; Farhadul Islam; Md. Bourhan Uddin; Arif Mahmud Majumder

Volume/Issue : Volume 6 - 2021, Issue 5 - May

Google Scholar : http://bitly.ws/9nMw

Scribd : https://bit.ly/3eNTdXF

For a damper design in 2D axisymmetric plot, Ansys Apdl 2020 R2 software has been used. Ansys Apdl software has been chosen over MATLAB Simulink for designing damper in 3D shape. For the MR damper design B-H curve MR fluid 132 DG had been required. For the designing process of the damper firstly software learnings have been done. Ansys Apdl is the best software for determining FEM analysis. Beginning of the process of designing, different kinds of relative permeability for the MR damper parts has been collected. Basically, there are five different kinds of parts contains in an ideal MR damper. In the entire research vibration control for semiactive devices was first concern. Again, application of MR damper studied with proper arrangement. After defining the area of the MR damper, the plot data from 2D axisymmetric plot for damper design has been put. During the damper design its strongly kept in mind to design the damper more efficient and vibration controllable for any kind of vehicle. A brief study on coil wire gauge has been performed and implemented higher value of wire gauge to make the design. Accordingly, meshing of the MR damper has been done to see the current flow and boundary condition. The solution result for magnetic flux density and magnetic field intensity has been kept for current value 0.1 to 1.5 to analysis those with the shear stress. Vector diagram and 2-D flux line had simulated for having better analysis data and also for understanding the behavior of MR fluid region. Application and limitations on MR damper have been investigated through the entire process of the writings of this research and also a logical comparison with shear stress vs magnetic flux density and intensity has been shown.

Keywords : MR Damper, B-H Curve, Ansys Apdl 2020 R2, Shear Stress

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