Authors :
Naresh Tawale; Deepali Lade; Prathmesh Shahu; Durva Pelane; Prashnajit Sakharkar; Saurabh Gudhe
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 4 - April
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3c2vcnpp
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yc2ue3f4
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25apr436
Google Scholar
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Abstract :
This project presents the design and development of a cost-effective metal polishing setup built specifically for
research applications and lab testing. The goal was to create a compact, user-friendly system that offers controlled polishing
with added features like speed regulation and water-based cooling, both of which are often missing in traditional polishing
machines. The setup uses a 350-watt, low-RPM motor capable of running up to 300 RPM, which drives a stainless-steel bevel
gear pair with a 1:1 gear ratio. Power is transmitted through a 15 mm diameter, 1.25-foot-long mild steel shaft, which
connects to a polishing wheel. To keep the system cool and prevent heat-related damage or discomfort during prolonged
operation, a simple water circulation system has been integrated using a small submersible pump. This continuously delivers
water to the polishing area and recycles it through a filtration unit. A speed controller is also incorporated, allowing users to
adjust the motor RPM based on material type or finishing needs. The setup is mounted on a rigid mild steel frame, designed
with vibration control in mind to ensure smooth operation.
Keywords :
Stainless Steel Grade 216 Circular Disc; Speed Control System; Emery Paper; Manufacturing; Cost Effective.
References :
- Avs. Ganeshraja and T. Dheenathayalan, “Analysis & Control of Vibration in Grinding machines”, IJRET, Vol. 03, Issue: 11, June 2014.
- Bhaskar Chandra Kandpal; Rajesh Kumar Verma; Dalip Malhotra; Ashish Kumar; Anuj Kumar; Mallika Taneja, “Fabrication of wet grinding machine and measure the metal removal rate using different grades emery paper”, Volume 2, Issue 3, March 2012, ISSN 2250-2459.
- Hosned, “A Construction Of Polishing Machine Cooperating With Robot”, Doc. Ing.Vladimir Anddrlik, Csc., 2014.
- I. D. Marinesce, H. K. Tonshoff & I. Inasaki, “Handbook of Ceramic Grinding & Polishing”, Noyes Publications/ William Andrew Polishing, LLC., 2000.
- Leonard E. Samuels, “Metallographic polishing by mechanical methods”, ASM international, 2003.
- Avs. Ganeshraja and T. Dheenathayalan, “Analysis & Control of Vibration in Grinding machines”, IJRET, Vol. 03, Issue: 11, June 2014.
- Bhaskar Chandra Kandpal; Rajesh Kumar Verma; Dalip Malhotra; Ashish Kumar; Anuj Kumar; Mallika Taneja, “Fabrication of wet grinding machine and measure the metal removal rate using different grades emery paper”, Volume 2, Issue 3, March 2012, ISSN 2250-2459.
- Camedda and C. Turin, “Megadyne”, Megadyne S. P. A., March 2009.
- David Long, “How to select right flap disc”, Product Finishing, Norton Abrasives, 2014.
- Hosned, “A Construction Of Polishing Machine Cooperating With Robot”, Doc. Ing.Vladimir Anddrlik, Csc., 2014.
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- H. Nakamura, J. Yan, K. Syoji and Y. Wakamatsu: Key Eng. Mater., Vols.238-239 (2003), p.257. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.238-239.257
- J. Liu and X.P. Xu: Materials Science Forum, Vols.471-472 (2004), pp.426. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.471-472.426
This project presents the design and development of a cost-effective metal polishing setup built specifically for
research applications and lab testing. The goal was to create a compact, user-friendly system that offers controlled polishing
with added features like speed regulation and water-based cooling, both of which are often missing in traditional polishing
machines. The setup uses a 350-watt, low-RPM motor capable of running up to 300 RPM, which drives a stainless-steel bevel
gear pair with a 1:1 gear ratio. Power is transmitted through a 15 mm diameter, 1.25-foot-long mild steel shaft, which
connects to a polishing wheel. To keep the system cool and prevent heat-related damage or discomfort during prolonged
operation, a simple water circulation system has been integrated using a small submersible pump. This continuously delivers
water to the polishing area and recycles it through a filtration unit. A speed controller is also incorporated, allowing users to
adjust the motor RPM based on material type or finishing needs. The setup is mounted on a rigid mild steel frame, designed
with vibration control in mind to ensure smooth operation.
Keywords :
Stainless Steel Grade 216 Circular Disc; Speed Control System; Emery Paper; Manufacturing; Cost Effective.