Development of an Integrated Denture Job-Order and Appointment Scheduling System


Authors : Liene P. Lituañas; Zstefan Edrian Jay C. Gayramara; Ivy Rose Ramirez; Ian Roy C. Dela peña; Jan Dave C. Tabianan; Joniel E. Padilla

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 12 - December


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/y3du3tm7

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/3spx5ckm

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25dec1614

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : The Integrated Denture Job-Order and Appointment Scheduling System addresses inefficiencies in a dental laboratory that relies on paper-based logbooks, spreadsheets, and ad-hoc communication, which cause errors, scheduling conflicts, and delayed outputs. This web-based system digitizes order intake, centralizes job-order records in a MySQL database, and automates appointment assignment, task allocation, deadline tracking, and notifications to stakeholders, thereby reducing misplacement of records and manual workload. Developed using PHP with the Laravel framework and JavaScript for interactive features, the project follows user-centered design with LO-FI and HI-FI prototypes and wireframes created in Canva to refine usability. Intended users include lab technicians, clinic staff, and administrators. Evaluation through functional testing and the System Usability Scale (SUS) demonstrated accurate and efficient job-order processing, improved record organization, faster communication, consistent performance, and high user acceptability. Minor interface enhancement suggestions were noted and advanced analytical reporting remains partially achieved. Overall, the system meets core requirements, improves workflow, minimizes errors from manual processes, and is recommended for deployment with user training. Future enhancements may include enhanced reporting, inventory monitoring, SMS notifications, dashboard analytics, and mobile integration. Limitations included restricted access to live clinic data during testing and a small sample size for usability evaluation and timing constraints.

Keywords : Denture Job-Order System, Appointment Scheduling, Automation.

References :

  • Journal Articles / Scientific Research
  1. Bisrat, A., Minda, D., Assamnew, B., Abebe, B., & Abegaz, T. (2021). Implementation challenges and perception of care providers on Electronic Medical Records at St. Paul’s and Ayder Hospitals, Ethiopia. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01670-z
  2. Choina, M., & Skublewska-Paszkowska, M. (2022). Performance analysis of relational databases MySQL, PostgreSQL and Oracle using Doctrine libraries. Journal of Computer Sciences Institute, 24, 250–257. https://doi.org/10.35784/jcsi.3000
  3. Dela Fuente, M. A. M., Facunla, J. A., De Guzman, H. N. F., Jacinto, E. F., Hilario, J. B., Olipas, C. N. P. , & Cunanan, A. I. (2023). Project Clinik: A cross-platform scheduling and appointment reservation system. Formosa Journal of Computer and Information Science, 2(1), 13–24. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370755576_Project_Clinik_A_Cross-Platform_Scheduling_and_Appointment_Reservation_System
  4. Feng, S., Yuan, M., Chen, J., Xing, Z., & Chen, C. (2023). Designing with language: Wireframing UI design intent with generative large language models. arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2312.07755
  5. Gote, A. (2024). Real-time interactivity in hybrid applications with web sockets. International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.56726/IRJMETS48494
  6. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis. (2022). Errors in the laboratory testing process: Impact of manual requests and handwritten logs on workflow efficiency. Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8882017/
  7. Kim, G. R., Son, K., Lee, D. H., Kim, S. Y., Jin, M. U., & Lee, K. B. (2023). Importance and requirements for dental prosthesis order platform services: A survey of dental professionals. Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science, 39(3), 105–118. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374386606_Importance_and_requirements_for_dental_prosthesis_order_platform_services_a_survey_of_dental_professionals
  8. Kunanets, N., Pasichnyk, V., Kravets, P., Kis, Y., Havryliv, R., & Rzheuskyi, A. (2020). Information technology platform of “Smart” dental clinic. In IDDM (pp. 387–396). https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2753/paper28.pdf
  9. Saputri, N., Safriadi, S., Dahlia, Z., & Rahmadani, R. (2024). Optimizing web-based survey applications with Laravel and cloud computing. Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications, 4(1), 557–561. https://doi.org/10.59934/jaiea.v4i1.691
  10. Sayed, A. A. A., & Patel, M. O. S. (2023). The influence of JavaScript on website development and user experience. International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET), 11(11). https://www.ijraset.com/best-journal/the-influence-of-javascript-on-website-development-and-user-experience
  11. Suria, O. (2024). A statistical analysis of System Usability Scale (SUS) evaluations in online learning platform. Journal of Information Systems and Informatics, 6(2), 992–1004. https://doi.org/10.51519/journalisi.v6i2.750
  12. Woodcock, E., Sen, A., & Weiner, J. (2022). Automated patient self-scheduling: Case study. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 29(9), 1637–1641. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9382371/pdf/ocac087.pdf
  13. Yang, C. J., Chen, M. H., Lin, K. P., Cheng, Y. J., & Cheng, F. C. (2020). Importing automated management system to improve the process efficiency of dental laboratories. Sensors, 20(20), 5791. https://doi.org/10.3390/s20205791
  • Capstone Projects / Theses
  1. Aranez, M. R. C., & Diala, V. A. (2024). Between the teeth: Comprehensive dental clinic management system for Ruth Aranez Dental Clinic (Undergraduate capstone project). San Beda College Alabang. https://www.academia.edu/125976589/Between_the_Teeth_Comprehensive_Dental_Clinic_Management_System_for_Ruth_Aranez_Dental_Clinic
  2. Balbares, O. J. B., Barredo, C. P., Legaspi, A. D. L., & Santiago, J. M. Z. (2024). Patient record and outpatient management with appointment scheduling for Blessed Paul Bernard Medical Clinic (Capstone project). STI College Ortigas-Cainta. https://www.scribd.com/document/728111936/FINAL-Patient-Record-and-Outpatient-Management-With-Appointment-Scheduling-for-Blessed-Paul-Bernard-Medical-Clinic
  3. Camua, L. J. S., Escolano, J. J. L., Isles, M. J. S., & Pascual, A. B. F. (2020). Order tracking system: Polytechnic University of the Philippines. https://www.scribd.com/document/459992028/Order-Tracking-System-Journal
  4. Cypress, T. K. R., Guevara, J. J. B., Reyes, J. D. J., & Sembrano, J. R. M. (2024). Patient’s monitoring record system for Ignacio Dental Clinic (Undergraduate capstone project). Polytechnic University of the Philippines. https://www.scribd.com/document/550086510/Chap-1-3-Patients-Monitoring-Record-System-For-Ignacio-Dental-Clinic
  5. Patel, B., & Barad, V. (2025). Clinic management system. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/389689775_Clinic_Management_System
  6. Pasardan, J. M., Maneja, J. D., & Vergara, N. (2023). SPC appointment system – Final documentation (Undergraduate capstone project). Southern Philippines College. https://www.scribd.com/document/645348271/SPC-APPOINTMENT-SYSTEM-FINAL-DOCUMENTATION
  7. Rai, T. B. (2020). Dental clinic appointment. Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, St. Lawrence College, Institute of Science and Technology, Tribhuvan University. https://www.scribd.com/document/453971530/Dental-clinic-Appointment-System
  • Industry Articles / Blogs
  1. Alder, S. (2023, November 2). Healthcare workflow automation. HIPAA Journal. Retrieved March 29, 2025, from https://www.hipaajournal.com/healthcare-workflow-automation/
  2. Alissa, P. (2023). Common challenges dental labs face and how to address them. Pan-Am Dental Laboratory. https://panamdl.com/blog/common-challenges-dental-labs-face-and-how-to-address-them/?utm_source

The Integrated Denture Job-Order and Appointment Scheduling System addresses inefficiencies in a dental laboratory that relies on paper-based logbooks, spreadsheets, and ad-hoc communication, which cause errors, scheduling conflicts, and delayed outputs. This web-based system digitizes order intake, centralizes job-order records in a MySQL database, and automates appointment assignment, task allocation, deadline tracking, and notifications to stakeholders, thereby reducing misplacement of records and manual workload. Developed using PHP with the Laravel framework and JavaScript for interactive features, the project follows user-centered design with LO-FI and HI-FI prototypes and wireframes created in Canva to refine usability. Intended users include lab technicians, clinic staff, and administrators. Evaluation through functional testing and the System Usability Scale (SUS) demonstrated accurate and efficient job-order processing, improved record organization, faster communication, consistent performance, and high user acceptability. Minor interface enhancement suggestions were noted and advanced analytical reporting remains partially achieved. Overall, the system meets core requirements, improves workflow, minimizes errors from manual processes, and is recommended for deployment with user training. Future enhancements may include enhanced reporting, inventory monitoring, SMS notifications, dashboard analytics, and mobile integration. Limitations included restricted access to live clinic data during testing and a small sample size for usability evaluation and timing constraints.

Keywords : Denture Job-Order System, Appointment Scheduling, Automation.

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe