Authors :
Satriyo Bintoro; Joko Suyono
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/8yxxahhc
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3tx6nnwh
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25aug611
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Abstract :
Global challenges are pressuring the maritime industry, including shipyards, to adopt sustainable practices, as it
contributes nearly 3% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Indonesian shipyards, such as PT PAL, face difficulties
implementing standardized environmental management systems. This study examines how PT PAL, a strategic national
industrial company, can develop and implement an effective green shipyard strategy. The research uses a qualitative case
study and phenomenological approach, conducted from March to July 2025, involving key informants from Strategic
Planning, Production, Supply Chain, and Technology divisions. Data collection includes in-depth interviews, direct
observations, and document analysis. Thematic and narrative analyses with NVivo software are used. Coding results show
"Green Technology" as the most dominant theme in the Production Division (6%), focusing on eco-friendly practices and
adherence to global standards like ISO 14001 and IMO MARPOL. The Strategic Planning Division emphasizes
"Technology Adaptation," integrating green technologies into long-term plans. The Technology Division is committed to
eco-friendly tech adoption to reduce carbon emissions. Key challenges include limited investment capital for infrastructure
and technology, lack of local technology, and a shortage of skilled green-industry labor. However, opportunities exist
through increasing global demand for sustainable products, government incentives, and advancements in digital
technology. The study aims to provide recommendations for PT PAL's green transformation and enhanced
competitiveness in the international shipbuilding market.
Keywords :
Green Shipyard, Marketing Strategy, Competitiveness, Green Industry, PT PAL Indonesia.
References :
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- PT PAL Indonesia. (2023). Annual Sustainability Report.
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- Anderson, R., & White, R. (2019). Green operations in shipbuilding: Practices and potential. Journal of Sustainable Maritime Engineering, 22(3), 145–158.
Global challenges are pressuring the maritime industry, including shipyards, to adopt sustainable practices, as it
contributes nearly 3% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Indonesian shipyards, such as PT PAL, face difficulties
implementing standardized environmental management systems. This study examines how PT PAL, a strategic national
industrial company, can develop and implement an effective green shipyard strategy. The research uses a qualitative case
study and phenomenological approach, conducted from March to July 2025, involving key informants from Strategic
Planning, Production, Supply Chain, and Technology divisions. Data collection includes in-depth interviews, direct
observations, and document analysis. Thematic and narrative analyses with NVivo software are used. Coding results show
"Green Technology" as the most dominant theme in the Production Division (6%), focusing on eco-friendly practices and
adherence to global standards like ISO 14001 and IMO MARPOL. The Strategic Planning Division emphasizes
"Technology Adaptation," integrating green technologies into long-term plans. The Technology Division is committed to
eco-friendly tech adoption to reduce carbon emissions. Key challenges include limited investment capital for infrastructure
and technology, lack of local technology, and a shortage of skilled green-industry labor. However, opportunities exist
through increasing global demand for sustainable products, government incentives, and advancements in digital
technology. The study aims to provide recommendations for PT PAL's green transformation and enhanced
competitiveness in the international shipbuilding market.
Keywords :
Green Shipyard, Marketing Strategy, Competitiveness, Green Industry, PT PAL Indonesia.