Authors :
Shaza Fahmawi; Abed Elrahman Abu Dalu
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 6 - June
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/yc2m98vt
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jun1771
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.
Abstract :
Athletes are frequently exposed to soft tissue injuries due to intensive physical exertion, leading to significant
downtime and often incomplete recovery (Sharma et al., 2021). Traditional therapeutic techniques, such as physiotherapy,
cryotherapy, and pharmacological interventions, although effective to a degree, often fail to promote full functional tissue
regeneration (Sundman et al., 2020). Consequently, the need for more advanced and biologically integrative healing
strategies has intensified.
Nanotechnology has emerged as a revolutionary tool for tissue repair, offering solutions that are highly specific,
minimally invasive, and capable of enhancing biological healing mechanisms at the cellular and molecular levels (Ciciliot &
Schiaffino, 2020). Recent advancements in nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems, nano-scaffolds, and smart biomaterials
have demonstrated significant potential in promoting angiogenesis, modulating inflammation, and accelerating tissue
remodeling in sports injuries (Menaa et al., 2021).
This paper comprehensively reviews the latest advancements in nanotechnology systems for tissue repair. It outlines
the theoretical underpinnings of nanomaterials’ interaction with biological tissues, particularly focusing on nanoscale
surface modifications that stimulate stem cell activation and tissue regeneration (Hoshino et al., 2020). Applications in sports
medicine, including tendon repair, muscle healing, and cartilage regeneration, are thoroughly discussed, and supported by
clinical and preclinical studies.
Moreover, the review presents therapeutic approaches validated by recent empirical research, providing comparative
statistical outcomes that demonstrate the superiority of nanotechnology-based interventions over conventional treatments
(Jiang et al., 2021). Graphical representations of therapeutic processes and nanomaterial-tissue interactions are included to
facilitate a clearer understanding of complex mechanisms.
Finally, the paper explores future perspectives in this rapidly evolving field, emphasizing the integration of
nanotechnology with personalized medicine, regenerative therapies, and artificial intelligence to optimize treatment
protocols for athletes (Wang et al., 2022). These innovations are poised to transform the landscape of sports injury
management, minimizing recovery time and maximizing functional recovery.
Keywords :
Nanotechnology, Tissue Repair, Sports Medicine, Soft Tissue Injuries, Regenerative Therapies, Nanomaterials, Athlete’s Recovery.
References :
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- Bhushan, B. (2021). Springer Handbook of Nanotechnology (4th ed.). Springer.
- Ciciliot, S., & Schiaffino, S. (2020). Regeneration of mammalian skeletal muscle: Basic mechanisms and clinical implications. Current Pharmaceutical Design, 26(15), 1742–1757.
- Hoshino, A., Costa-Silva, B., Shen, T. L., Rodrigues, G., Hashimoto, A., Tesic Mark, M., ... & Lyden, D. (2020). Tumour exosome integrins determine organotropic metastasis. Nature, 527(7578), 329–335.
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- Menaa, F., Wijesinghe, U., Thakur, M., & Menaa, A. (2021). Smart nanomaterials for biomedical applications. Nanomaterials, 11(2), 495.
- Ramasamy, T., et al. (2022). Advances in nanomedicine for musculoskeletal injuries. Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, 36, 102451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2021.102451
- Shafiee, A., & Atala, A. (2021). Bioengineering strategies for generating tissues and organs. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 66, 72-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2020.09.004
- Sharma, A., Annamalai, R. T., & Fitzpatrick, L. E. (2021). Nanomaterials for regenerative medicine applications: A review. Tissue Engineering Part B: Reviews, 27(5), 404–417.
- Smith, L. J., et al. (2022). Dual-action liposomal nanoparticle therapies for tendon healing. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 110(6), 1403-1412. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.37200
- Sundman, E. A., Cole, B. J., & Fortier, L. A. (2020). Growth factor and catabolic cytokine concentrations are influenced by the cellular composition of platelet-rich plasma. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 39(10), 2135–2140.
- Wang, H., Yang, Y., & Wang, Y. (2022). Integrating nanotechnology and artificial intelligence in regenerative medicine. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 188, 114434.
- Wang, Y., et al. (2022). Cartilage regeneration using nanoscaffold implants. Tissue Engineering Part A, 28(5-6), 267-277. https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.TEA.2021.0251
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Athletes are frequently exposed to soft tissue injuries due to intensive physical exertion, leading to significant
downtime and often incomplete recovery (Sharma et al., 2021). Traditional therapeutic techniques, such as physiotherapy,
cryotherapy, and pharmacological interventions, although effective to a degree, often fail to promote full functional tissue
regeneration (Sundman et al., 2020). Consequently, the need for more advanced and biologically integrative healing
strategies has intensified.
Nanotechnology has emerged as a revolutionary tool for tissue repair, offering solutions that are highly specific,
minimally invasive, and capable of enhancing biological healing mechanisms at the cellular and molecular levels (Ciciliot &
Schiaffino, 2020). Recent advancements in nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems, nano-scaffolds, and smart biomaterials
have demonstrated significant potential in promoting angiogenesis, modulating inflammation, and accelerating tissue
remodeling in sports injuries (Menaa et al., 2021).
This paper comprehensively reviews the latest advancements in nanotechnology systems for tissue repair. It outlines
the theoretical underpinnings of nanomaterials’ interaction with biological tissues, particularly focusing on nanoscale
surface modifications that stimulate stem cell activation and tissue regeneration (Hoshino et al., 2020). Applications in sports
medicine, including tendon repair, muscle healing, and cartilage regeneration, are thoroughly discussed, and supported by
clinical and preclinical studies.
Moreover, the review presents therapeutic approaches validated by recent empirical research, providing comparative
statistical outcomes that demonstrate the superiority of nanotechnology-based interventions over conventional treatments
(Jiang et al., 2021). Graphical representations of therapeutic processes and nanomaterial-tissue interactions are included to
facilitate a clearer understanding of complex mechanisms.
Finally, the paper explores future perspectives in this rapidly evolving field, emphasizing the integration of
nanotechnology with personalized medicine, regenerative therapies, and artificial intelligence to optimize treatment
protocols for athletes (Wang et al., 2022). These innovations are poised to transform the landscape of sports injury
management, minimizing recovery time and maximizing functional recovery.
Keywords :
Nanotechnology, Tissue Repair, Sports Medicine, Soft Tissue Injuries, Regenerative Therapies, Nanomaterials, Athlete’s Recovery.