Authors :
Abdullahi Onoze Shuaibu; Okoro Leonard; Abubakar Muhammad; Jibrin Sule
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/2my37hxj
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/25j786vh
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24SEP479
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Assessment of the challenges facing the
adoption and promotion of NBRRI CSEBs reviewed the
issues of instability or erosion of the brick wall surfaces, a
case study reveals that it is a common problem to all walls
made of this block within different zones of the country.
The quest to proffer sustainable solution to these
challenges necessitated this research work.
The study aimed at producing a locally sourced
water repellent polish for painting and finishing on
NBRRI earth block walls. A substance (slurry) that can
resist moisture penetration into adobe walls through the
surfaces. The materials used were sourced from the
rainforest zone of the country, investigated and tried with
different mix ration depending on the Oxide composition
in phases. The first phase featured the following materials
and equipment; limestone, crab soil, periwinkle shell,
Termite mould, natural clay, Hydrated lime (Ca (OH)2,
Soluble Rubber (Top Bond) and
Distilled water for mixing. Equipment includes;
Weighing balance of 0.1g accuracy, sieve no 2020 (75pm)
stirring rod, brushes and spray. In this phase soluble
rubber was tried differently with the materials in various
oxide composition applied on the existing CSEB walling
unit, from observation some performed well while others
performed moderately. The second and the third phase of
the trial employed limestone and hydrated lime (Ca
(OH)2 as the main stabilizer to activate reaction between
the combination of any of the samples that contained high
silica and a certain percentage of aluminium oxide
(Al2CO3) x H2O(c) to produce an effective result as the
Ca (H2O(s)) react in the presence of air to give Ca2SiO3(s)
a solid that is stable in water, and applied on CSEB wall
surfaces for observation across wet and dry Season.
Keywords :
Brick Wall, Oxide Composition, CSEB, Wall Finishes.
References :
- A best practice manual for using compressed earth blocks in sustainable home construction in Indian country; prepared for U.S department and research, university of Colorado Builder, may 2017.
- British standards for soils for civil engineering purposes (BS 1377-1: 1990, incorporating Amendment No 1)
- Comparative cost analysis of stabilised soil block (SSB) and burnt brick (BB), Annex IV (2008 – 2011)
- Compressed stabilised earth block manufacture in Sudan. E.A., Adam, A.R.A Agib (2001, UNESCO Digital).
- D., Omoregie, E. I., Aghimien (Federal university of Federal Technology Akure, Department of Quantity surveying 2015. Assessment of the use of compressed stabilised interlock Earth Block for Building Construction in Nigeria.
- E., Obonjo, J., Exelboit, M., Baskaram. Durability of compressed Earth Bricks: Assessing Erosion Resistance using the modifies spray testing. Rinker school of building construction, university of Florida, P.O Box 1157603, Gainesville.
- Economic Benefits of stabilised soil block technology in sudan (UN HABITAT for a better future), 2012.
Assessment of the challenges facing the
adoption and promotion of NBRRI CSEBs reviewed the
issues of instability or erosion of the brick wall surfaces, a
case study reveals that it is a common problem to all walls
made of this block within different zones of the country.
The quest to proffer sustainable solution to these
challenges necessitated this research work.
The study aimed at producing a locally sourced
water repellent polish for painting and finishing on
NBRRI earth block walls. A substance (slurry) that can
resist moisture penetration into adobe walls through the
surfaces. The materials used were sourced from the
rainforest zone of the country, investigated and tried with
different mix ration depending on the Oxide composition
in phases. The first phase featured the following materials
and equipment; limestone, crab soil, periwinkle shell,
Termite mould, natural clay, Hydrated lime (Ca (OH)2,
Soluble Rubber (Top Bond) and
Distilled water for mixing. Equipment includes;
Weighing balance of 0.1g accuracy, sieve no 2020 (75pm)
stirring rod, brushes and spray. In this phase soluble
rubber was tried differently with the materials in various
oxide composition applied on the existing CSEB walling
unit, from observation some performed well while others
performed moderately. The second and the third phase of
the trial employed limestone and hydrated lime (Ca
(OH)2 as the main stabilizer to activate reaction between
the combination of any of the samples that contained high
silica and a certain percentage of aluminium oxide
(Al2CO3) x H2O(c) to produce an effective result as the
Ca (H2O(s)) react in the presence of air to give Ca2SiO3(s)
a solid that is stable in water, and applied on CSEB wall
surfaces for observation across wet and dry Season.
Keywords :
Brick Wall, Oxide Composition, CSEB, Wall Finishes.