Authors :
Shekofeh Yaraghi; Farhad Khosravi
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 7 - July
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3yumtzdd
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3e4m393f
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24JUL1334
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Pneumonia is a life threatening disease, which
occurs in the lungs caused by either bacterial or viral
infection. A person suffering from pneumonia has some
symptoms including cough, fever and chills, dyspnea,
and low energy and appetite. The symptoms will worsen
and it can be life endangering if not acted upon in the
right time. Pneumonia can be diagnosed using various
methods and devices, such as blood tests, sputum culture
, and various types of imaging, but the most common
diagnostic method is chest X-ray imaging. According to
the progress achieved in the diagnosis of pneumonia,
there are some problems such as the low accuracy of the
diagnosis. Hence the purpose of this article is to diagnose
pneumonia from chest x-ray images using transfer
learning and Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)
with high accuracy in two groups of normal and
Pneumonia and then diagnose the type of disease in three
groups: normal, viral pneumonia and bacterial
pneumonia. The dataset of the article contains 5856 chest
X-ray images, including normal images, viral pneumonia
and bacterial pneumonia. Adversarial generator
network was used in order to increase the data volume
and accuracy of diagnosis. Two different pre-trained
deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) including
DenseNet121 and MobileNet, were used for deep
transfer learning. The result obtained in dividing into
two classes, normal and pneumonia, using DenseNet121
and MobileNet, reached an accuracy of 0.99, which is
improved compared to the previous method. Therefore,
the results of proposed study can be useful in faster
diagnosing pneumonia by the radiologist and can help in
the fast screening of the pneumonia patients.
Keywords :
Pneumonia, Chest X-ray Images, Generative Adversarial Network, Deep Transfer Learning.
References :
- Grimwood, K., & Chang, A. B. (2015). Long-term effects of pneumonia in young children. Pneumonia (Nathan Qld.), 6, 101–114. https://doi.org/10.15172/ pneu.2015.6/671
- Mason, R., Murray, Nadel's. (2010) Textbook of Respiratory Medicine. 5th Edition, Elsevier Saunders. Hardback ISBN: 9780323655873. eBook ISBN: 9780323655880
- Chouhan, V.; Singh, S.K.; Khamparia, A.; Gupta, D.; Tiwari, P.; Moreira, C.; Damaševičius, R.; de Albuquerque, V.H.C. (2020). A Novel Transfer Learning Based Approach for Pneumonia Detection in Chest X-ray Images. Appl. https://doi.org/10.3390/ app10020559
- Wootton, D., and Feldman, C. (2014). The diagnosis of pneumonia requires a chest radiograph (x-ray)-yes, no or sometimes?. Pneumonia(Nathan Qld.), 5(Suppl 1),1–7. https://doi.org/10.15172/pneu.2014.5/464
- Neuman, M. I.; Lee, E. Y.; Bixby, S. ; Diperna, S. ; Hellinger, J.; Markowitz, R.; Servaes, S. ; Monuteaux, M. C.; & Shah, S.S. (2012). Variability in the interpretation of chest radiographs for the diagnosis of pneumonia in children. Journal of hospital medicine, 7(4),294–298. https://doi.org/10. 1002/jhm.955
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- Albawi, S., Mohammed, T.A., & Al-Zawi, S. (2017). Understanding of a convolutional neural network. 2017 International Conference on Engineering and Technology (ICET),1-6. DOI: 10.1109/ICEngTechnol.2017.8308186
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- Loey, M.; Smarandache, F.; M. Khalifa, N.E. (2020). Within the Lack of Chest COVID-19 X-ray Dataset: A Novel Detection Model Based on GAN and Deep Transfer Learning. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym 12040651
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- Shah, U.; Abd-Alrazeq, A.; Alam, T.; Househ, M.; & Shah, Z. (2020). An Efficient Method to Predict Pneumonia from Chest X-Rays Using Deep Learning Approach. Studies in health technology and informatics, 272, 457–460. https://doi.org/10. 3233/SHTI200594
- Rajpurkar, P.; Irvin, J.; Zhu, K.; Yang, B.; Mehta, H.; Duan, T.; Ding, D.; Bagul, A.; Langlotz, C.; Shpanskaya, K.; Lungren M.P.; Andrew Y.NG.(2017). CheXNet: Radiologist-Level Pneumonia Detection on Chest X-Rays with Deep Learning.DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.1711.05225
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Pneumonia is a life threatening disease, which
occurs in the lungs caused by either bacterial or viral
infection. A person suffering from pneumonia has some
symptoms including cough, fever and chills, dyspnea,
and low energy and appetite. The symptoms will worsen
and it can be life endangering if not acted upon in the
right time. Pneumonia can be diagnosed using various
methods and devices, such as blood tests, sputum culture
, and various types of imaging, but the most common
diagnostic method is chest X-ray imaging. According to
the progress achieved in the diagnosis of pneumonia,
there are some problems such as the low accuracy of the
diagnosis. Hence the purpose of this article is to diagnose
pneumonia from chest x-ray images using transfer
learning and Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)
with high accuracy in two groups of normal and
Pneumonia and then diagnose the type of disease in three
groups: normal, viral pneumonia and bacterial
pneumonia. The dataset of the article contains 5856 chest
X-ray images, including normal images, viral pneumonia
and bacterial pneumonia. Adversarial generator
network was used in order to increase the data volume
and accuracy of diagnosis. Two different pre-trained
deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) including
DenseNet121 and MobileNet, were used for deep
transfer learning. The result obtained in dividing into
two classes, normal and pneumonia, using DenseNet121
and MobileNet, reached an accuracy of 0.99, which is
improved compared to the previous method. Therefore,
the results of proposed study can be useful in faster
diagnosing pneumonia by the radiologist and can help in
the fast screening of the pneumonia patients.
Keywords :
Pneumonia, Chest X-ray Images, Generative Adversarial Network, Deep Transfer Learning.