Economic Viability of Sericulture in Comparison to Conventional Crop Cultivation in Korinthakunta Thanda, Telangana


Authors : Dr. Subhashini Konakondla

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 7 - July


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/2rrwem5s

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/42md8mwb

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jul921

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Abstract : Agriculture in India is undergoing a gradual but significant transformation in crop cultivation patterns, driven by shifting market demands and economic pressures. This study examines the transition of farmers in Korinthakunta Thanda, Talakondapally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District, Telangana, from traditional crops such as cotton, peanut, red gram, and paddy to sericulture (silk farming), assessing its financial viability and profitability. This research aims to determine whether sericulture offers higher and more stable income opportunities compared to conventional crops and how this shift impacts farmers' livelihoods. Through an analysis of data from Korinthakunta Thanda—where sericulture adoption has been notable—this study observes that farmers shifting from peanut cultivation to sericulture achieve significantly higher profits. This paper evaluates the profitability, challenges, and long-term sustainability of this transition, providing empirical evidence on the economic potentiality of sericulture. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and agricultural stakeholders to promote sustainable farming practices and enhance rural incomes.

Keywords : Sericulture, Profitable Crops, Peanut, Red Gram, Paddy, Cotton Crops, Korinthakunta Thanda Talakondapally, Telangana.

References :

  1. Kiran, L., Kachroo, J., Bhat, A., & Baba, S. (2023). An economic analysis of sericulture farming in rain fed areas of Jammu region: A comparative study. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 11, 2169-2176.
  2. Viswanathan, P. K., & Karthiayani. (2025). The decline of smallholder capitalism in Kerala: An analysis of implications of multifaceted crisis in commercial and plantation agriculture. Journal of Agrarian Change, 25(3), 1-25.
  3. Reddy, S. M., Damodhara, G., Manjunatha, B., Priyanka, B. N., & Harish, K. J. (2024). Sericulture in Karnataka: Revitalizing through Farmer Producer Organizations. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 79(3), 417-425.
  4. Lingavarayan, T., & Selvakumar, R. (2024). Benefit-cost analysis of silkworm rearing units in Krishnagiri District of Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Sericulture, 63(2), 45-52.
  5. Reddy, Y. P., & Kumar, U. A. (2022). Income generation in agriculture vs. sericulture: A farmer-level analysis in Anantapur District. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), 10(12), 898-903.
  6. Devi, R. K., & Singh, T. P. (2018). Cost-benefit analysis of mulberry cultivation vs. paddy in Andhra Pradesh. Journal of Crop and Weed, 14(2), 112–118.
  7. Patil, S. V., Deshmukh, M. R., & Jadhav, V. T. (2019). Sericulture as an alternative to cotton farming in Maharashtra: A socio-economic assessment. Agricultural Economics Research Review, 32(1), 89–97.
  8. Rajendra, N., & Naik, G. (2021). Impact of government schemes on sericulture adoption in Karnataka. Indian Journal of Sericulture, 60(1), 34–42.
  9. Sarkar, D., & Ghosh, B. K. (2017). Risk and return analysis of sericulture vs. traditional crops in West Bengal. Economic and Political Weekly, 52(25), 55–62
  10. Standard Operating Procedure and Guidelines for Implementation, April, 2022, Silk Samagra-2 Central Silk Board, Bengalulru.

Agriculture in India is undergoing a gradual but significant transformation in crop cultivation patterns, driven by shifting market demands and economic pressures. This study examines the transition of farmers in Korinthakunta Thanda, Talakondapally Mandal, Ranga Reddy District, Telangana, from traditional crops such as cotton, peanut, red gram, and paddy to sericulture (silk farming), assessing its financial viability and profitability. This research aims to determine whether sericulture offers higher and more stable income opportunities compared to conventional crops and how this shift impacts farmers' livelihoods. Through an analysis of data from Korinthakunta Thanda—where sericulture adoption has been notable—this study observes that farmers shifting from peanut cultivation to sericulture achieve significantly higher profits. This paper evaluates the profitability, challenges, and long-term sustainability of this transition, providing empirical evidence on the economic potentiality of sericulture. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and agricultural stakeholders to promote sustainable farming practices and enhance rural incomes.

Keywords : Sericulture, Profitable Crops, Peanut, Red Gram, Paddy, Cotton Crops, Korinthakunta Thanda Talakondapally, Telangana.

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Paper Submission Last Date
31 - December - 2025

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