Effect of Community’s Engagement on Teachers’Professional Development in Primary Schools: A Case of Gikomero Sector in Gasabo District, Rwanda


Authors : Hagenimana Joel; Abdulrazaq Olayinka Oniye

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 9 - September


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/5eu9z3r7

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/mutrbzsn

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25sep295

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.

Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.


Abstract : This study, titled “Effect of Community Engagement on Teachers’ Professional Development in Primary Schools: A Case of Gikomero Sector, Gasabo District, Rwanda,” examined how community involvement influences teachers’ growth. The main objective was to assess the effect of parents’ meetings, financial contributions, school leadership, and local organizations on teachers’ professional development. A correlational research design was employed, using interviews and questionnaires administered to teachers from six primary schools in Gikomero sector. The sample size was determined using the Yamane formula, and data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and correlation tests. Findings revealed that parental meetings had a moderate positive effect on professional development (r = .579, p < .001), while financial contributions also showed a moderate correlation (r = .593, p < .001). School leadership demonstrated a stronger relationship (r = .607, p < .001), and local organizations emerged as the most influential factor (r = .958, p < .001), significantly enhancing training opportunities and access to teaching resources. Overall, the study concludes that community engagement has a substantial positive impact on teachers’ professional development, with local organizations playing the most critical role.

Keywords : Community Engagement, Professional Development, Primary Schools, Rwanda.

References :

  1. Adams & Taylor, (2023). Reaching all learners: Community-based education in West Africa. African Journal of Education and Development, 7(2), 34-45.       
  2. Adekola,A. (2021). The role of traditional institutions in educational development in Africa: The case of Nigeria. International Journal of Educational Development, 32(4), 578-587.
  3. Anderson et al., (2024). Parent Involvement in Head Start and Children‟s Development: Indirect EffectsThrough Parenting, Journal of Marriage and Family, 78, 562–579. DOI:10.1111/jomf.12266.Baxter, V. (2017). Community participation in educational governance: The role of local leadership. West African Journal of Education, 8(1), 121-130.
  4. Berkowitz, (2023). Students’ perceptions of the learning environment and attitudes in game-based mathematics classrooms. Learning Environment Research, 16(1), 131–150.
  5. Bless,(2013). Parent Engagement Practices Improve Outcomes for Preschool Children, Edna Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Centre, Pennsylvania: Pennsylvania State University.
  6. Blumberg et al. (2005). Independent effects of bilingualism and socioeconomic status on language ability and executive functioning: In “Cognition”, 130(3), 278–288”.doi: 10.1016/ j.cognition.2013.11.015.
  7. Brock-Utne, B. (2020). Education for all in Africa: The role of community-based learning. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 8(1), 45-58.
  8. Brown & Green, (2022). Families and schools in a pluralistic society, Albany, NY: SUNY Press.
  9. Bryman, (2024). Teach the parent; reach the child. Vocational Education Journal, 68(4), 26-28
  10. Bundesamt (2021). Latin American Immigration, Maternal Education, and Approaches to Managing Children’s Schooling in the United States, Journal of Marriage and Family, 78,60-74. DOI:10.1111/jomf.12250
  11. Burnes et al. (2017). Two generation strategies and involving immigrant parents in children’seducation. Paper presented at the Young Children in Immigrant Families and the Path to Educational Success roundtable meeting. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.
  12. Camara, K. & Sylla,D. (2022). The role of parents and communities in improving education in Sub-Saharan Africa: A review of successful initiatives. Journal of Education and Development, 11(2), 82-93.
  13. Chen et al. (2024). Community-based education reform in Latin America and Africa: A comparative study. Journal of Global Education Policy, 48(3).
  14. Chikunda, (2020). The impact of parental involvement, parental support and family education onpupil achievement and adjustment: A literature review, Nottingham, UK: DFES Publications.
  15. Christensen (2012). Low-income parents‟ beliefs about their role in children‟s academic learning. The ElementarySchool Journal, 104(3), 197–213. Calvo and Bialystok, (2014).
  16. Cobb, (2017). Parents and schools working for student success. NASSP Bulletin, 76(543), 1-4. Cohen et al., (2021). Parental expectations. In N. J. Salkind and K. Rasmussen (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Educational Psychology, 2, 753–755, Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  17. Creswell, (2023). The Social Context of Parental Involvement: A Path to Enhanced Achievement,
  18. Darling-Hammond, (2023). Parent engagement in children’s education, Weston Creek Davis (2024). A meta-analysis of the efficacy of different types of parent involvement programs for urban students, Urban Education, 47(4), 706–742. 
  19. Education Sector Strategic Plan ( 2016). The effects of interactive reading homework and parent involvement on children’s inference responses. Early Childhood Educatio Journal, 32, 173-178.
  20. Edwin (2012). Parents: Full partners in the decision-making process. NASSP Bulletin, 76(543), 15-18.

This study, titled “Effect of Community Engagement on Teachers’ Professional Development in Primary Schools: A Case of Gikomero Sector, Gasabo District, Rwanda,” examined how community involvement influences teachers’ growth. The main objective was to assess the effect of parents’ meetings, financial contributions, school leadership, and local organizations on teachers’ professional development. A correlational research design was employed, using interviews and questionnaires administered to teachers from six primary schools in Gikomero sector. The sample size was determined using the Yamane formula, and data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and correlation tests. Findings revealed that parental meetings had a moderate positive effect on professional development (r = .579, p < .001), while financial contributions also showed a moderate correlation (r = .593, p < .001). School leadership demonstrated a stronger relationship (r = .607, p < .001), and local organizations emerged as the most influential factor (r = .958, p < .001), significantly enhancing training opportunities and access to teaching resources. Overall, the study concludes that community engagement has a substantial positive impact on teachers’ professional development, with local organizations playing the most critical role.

Keywords : Community Engagement, Professional Development, Primary Schools, Rwanda.

CALL FOR PAPERS


Paper Submission Last Date
31 - December - 2025

Video Explanation for Published paper

Never miss an update from Papermashup

Get notified about the latest tutorials and downloads.

Subscribe by Email

Get alerts directly into your inbox after each post and stay updated.
Subscribe
OR

Subscribe by RSS

Add our RSS to your feedreader to get regular updates from us.
Subscribe