Effect of Cutting Angle and Depth of Cut on Chipping and Workpiece Surface Roughness


Authors : Joshua Raharjo; Rosehan; Harto Tanujaya

Volume/Issue : Volume 8 - 2023, Issue 12 - December

Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/48b44vcy

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/4mnufvbp

DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10320820

Abstract : In this era, technological development is very rapid in everyday life and in the industrial sector. Advances in the industrial field have produced many innovations that can help improve the efficiency and quality of the products produced. One of the important cutting processes is the turning process. Lathe is the most common cutting or scraping technique used in the production process. In this study, the problem defined is the effect of cutting angle and depth of cut on the scour produced from the turning process. The limitations of the problem limits used in this study are the workpiece used is VCN 150 with a cylindrical shape, the process of taking data on the thickness of the graver using a manual vernier, and the process of taking data for surface roughness on the workpiece using a mitutuyo surface test. The problem formulation used in this study is how the effect of cutting angle on surface roughness and how the effect of cutting depth on surface roughness on the workpiece. The purpose of this research is to examine analytically about the effect of cutting angle on the resulting grit on cylindrical VCN 150 steel material and examine analytically about the effect of depth of cut on the resulting grit on cylindrical VCN 150 steel material. The benefit of this research is that readers can better know and understand the results of the scour produced from the turning process on VCN 150 steel material. The innovation of this research is that research conducted on scour to determine surface roughness is still little done in Indonesia.

Keywords : VCN 150, Chip, Cutting Angle, Depth of Cut, Surface Test Mitutuyo.

In this era, technological development is very rapid in everyday life and in the industrial sector. Advances in the industrial field have produced many innovations that can help improve the efficiency and quality of the products produced. One of the important cutting processes is the turning process. Lathe is the most common cutting or scraping technique used in the production process. In this study, the problem defined is the effect of cutting angle and depth of cut on the scour produced from the turning process. The limitations of the problem limits used in this study are the workpiece used is VCN 150 with a cylindrical shape, the process of taking data on the thickness of the graver using a manual vernier, and the process of taking data for surface roughness on the workpiece using a mitutuyo surface test. The problem formulation used in this study is how the effect of cutting angle on surface roughness and how the effect of cutting depth on surface roughness on the workpiece. The purpose of this research is to examine analytically about the effect of cutting angle on the resulting grit on cylindrical VCN 150 steel material and examine analytically about the effect of depth of cut on the resulting grit on cylindrical VCN 150 steel material. The benefit of this research is that readers can better know and understand the results of the scour produced from the turning process on VCN 150 steel material. The innovation of this research is that research conducted on scour to determine surface roughness is still little done in Indonesia.

Keywords : VCN 150, Chip, Cutting Angle, Depth of Cut, Surface Test Mitutuyo.

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