Authors :
Noor Ulhuda ALketab; Ghufran Hasan Al-Humairi; Aenas Laith Ali; Shaimaa Mahmood
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 10 - October
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/4dctbp2h
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/4fmpu5c2
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT025
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
In this study, the effect of different thermal
carbons on the impact resistance of heavy carbon, which
contains 0.4% of. The focus was on how the resulting
biochemistry affects the microstructure of the steel, and
thus its mechanical properties. Steps: Impact test before
heat treatment: Charpy impact test was performed on pre-
impact specimens before any specimen was made. This test
helps to determine the original impact of the steel without
any modification in its microstructure. Tempering
procedure: After that, it was further investigated by
exposing it to high temperatures and then cooling it
rapidly. This method is for market formation, which is a
must. It was retested after tempering. The results showed a
significant increase in the shock cases after tempering due
to the formation of the texture which increased the
strength of the specimen. Flame tempering (surface heat
treatment): In this type of treatment, only the surface is
heated with a flame and cooled rapidly, which results in
the formation of a strong martensite texture on the
surface, while the core of the specimen remains softer.
When tested, it did get shock, but the amount of increase
that occurred with full shock was not reduced. The reason
for this is that the hardening in God is only on the surface
while the core of the eye remains flexible, which leads to a
reduction in contrast. Carburizing (surface heat
treatment): Carburizing treatment is performed on some
samples, which is a method that involves adding carbon to
the outer surface of the fulminate and cooling it rapidly,
resulting in a solid, hard material. When performing the
shock test, it did get a shock that improved, but a case like
flame hardening, you did not have very many shocks in
full hardening.
Keywords :
Hardening , Impact, Cast, Heat Treatment, Fracture Toughness.
References :
- Zhou, Y.; Jia, T.; Zhang, X.; Liu, Z.; Misra, R.D.K. Microstructure and toughness of the CGHAZ of an offshore platform steel. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 2015, 219, 314–320. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Zhou, Y.-L.; Chen, J.; Liu, Z.-Y. Corrosion Behavior of Rusted 550 MPa Grade Offshore Platform Steel. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 2013, 20, 66–73. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Zhang, H.; Sun, M.; Liu, Y.; Ma, D.; Xu, B.; Huang, M.; Li, D.; Li, Y. Ultrafine-grained dual-phase maraging steel with high strength and excellent cryogenic toughness. Acta Mater. 2021, 211, 116878. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Tervo, H.; Kaijalainen, A.; Pallaspuro, S.; Anttila, S.; Mehtonen, S.; Porter, D.; Kömi, J. Low-temperature toughness properties of 500 MPa offshore steels and their simulated coarse-grained heat-affected zones. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 2020, 773, 138719. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Wei, X.; Cao, X.; Luan, J.H.; Jiao, Z.B.; Liu, C.T.; Zhang, Z.W. Synergy of strengthening and toughening of a Cu-rich precipitate-strengthened steel. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 2022, 832, 142487. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
In this study, the effect of different thermal
carbons on the impact resistance of heavy carbon, which
contains 0.4% of. The focus was on how the resulting
biochemistry affects the microstructure of the steel, and
thus its mechanical properties. Steps: Impact test before
heat treatment: Charpy impact test was performed on pre-
impact specimens before any specimen was made. This test
helps to determine the original impact of the steel without
any modification in its microstructure. Tempering
procedure: After that, it was further investigated by
exposing it to high temperatures and then cooling it
rapidly. This method is for market formation, which is a
must. It was retested after tempering. The results showed a
significant increase in the shock cases after tempering due
to the formation of the texture which increased the
strength of the specimen. Flame tempering (surface heat
treatment): In this type of treatment, only the surface is
heated with a flame and cooled rapidly, which results in
the formation of a strong martensite texture on the
surface, while the core of the specimen remains softer.
When tested, it did get shock, but the amount of increase
that occurred with full shock was not reduced. The reason
for this is that the hardening in God is only on the surface
while the core of the eye remains flexible, which leads to a
reduction in contrast. Carburizing (surface heat
treatment): Carburizing treatment is performed on some
samples, which is a method that involves adding carbon to
the outer surface of the fulminate and cooling it rapidly,
resulting in a solid, hard material. When performing the
shock test, it did get a shock that improved, but a case like
flame hardening, you did not have very many shocks in
full hardening.
Keywords :
Hardening , Impact, Cast, Heat Treatment, Fracture Toughness.