Authors :
Rosalendro Eddy Nugroho; Yudha Prawira
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/3vvev8kj
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/nsaspput
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25aug963
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Abstract :
In the last five years, Soekarno-Hatta International Airport's operating efficiency (OEE) has significantly
improved from 59.7% in 2019 to 92.3% in 2024. Initially, the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 adversely affected STP's
performance—OEE fell to 59.7% as a result of airport closures and a significant reduction in passenger traffic. The volume
of waste decreased by 13%, necessitating operational reductions. Nonetheless, following 2021, recovery commenced as
aviation transport returned to normalcy. Two principal initiatives propelled the increase in efficiency: firstly, the execution
of preventative maintenance, which diminished downtime (2023–2024); secondly, the optimization of biological processes,
including enhanced aeration, leading to a consistent effluent quality above 95%. By 2024, the STP approached full capacity,
with a mere 7.7% deficit. The volume of waste increased by 15% from 2022 to 2023 due to a resurgence in airport traffic,
achieving peak efficiency of 94.7% in 2023. Despite compliance with quality standards typically exceeding 80%, problems
persist, including changes in COD/BOD during peak seasons and the maintenance of TSS filters. To attain the 95%
compliance objective, investment in technology and the development of human resources are essential, drawing insights
from the resilience demonstrated during the COVID crisis.
Keywords :
OEE; STP; COVID; COD; Preventive Maintenance.
References :
- Ahmad, A., & Herdianzah, Y. (nd). Implementation of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) for Improvement Effectiveness of Skincare Factories in Batam City. Journal of Industrial Engineering Methods, 9(1), 2023.
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- Bayesian, J., Journal,:, Statistics, I., Econometrica, D., Dipa, M., Dewi Lestari, F., Faisal, M., & Fauzi, m. (nd). analysis of overall equipment effectiveness (oee) and six big losses on vial washing machines at pt. xyz. https://doi.org/10.46306/bay.v2i1
- Cahyono, SD, Handoko, F., & Budiharti, N. (nd). Application Effectiveness Machine Debarker Using Overall Equipment Effectiveness (Study at PT. Tri Tunggal Laksana Unit Blitar). In Journal Technology and Management Industry (Vol. 6, Issue 2).
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- Fadhilah, B., Marfinov, PA, & Pratama, AJ (2020). Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) Analysis to Minimize Six Big Losses in Continuous Blanking Machine. In IJIEM (Indonesian Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management) (Vol. 1). http://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/ijiem
- Gianfranco, J., Taufik, MI, Hariadi , F., & Fauzi, M. (nd). implementation of total productive maintenance in the production division (case study pt.Scientific Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 2(1),2022–2112.https://doi.org/10.46306/tgc.v2i1
- Indah Mulyanda , Sugeng Santoso, Asep Rudiana Rachmat, Wahyudi (2022), The Correlation Between Eco-Airport Implementation And Organizational Commitment To The Intention Of Employee's Green Behavior, Almana: Journal Management and Business Volume 6, No. 2/ August 2022, p. 305-315 ISSN 2579-4892 print/ ISSN 2655-8327 online DOI: 10.36555/almana.v6i2.1885
- Jaya Munthe, D., & Yuliarty, P. (nd). ANALYSIS OF overall equipment effectiveness (oee) value to increase the effectiveness of the water demineralization systemin steelmaking plant pt. krakatau posco.
- Nugroho, RE, & Khoirudin, S. (2020). Overall Equipment Effectiveness Improvement on Cutting Machine by Minimizing Six Big Losses. Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies, 05(01),84–98.https://doi.org/10.36348/sjbms 2020.v05i01.011
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- Education, J., & Counseling, D. (nd). Implementation (TPM) of Total Productive Maintenance on Machines Peeler Skin Peanuts with 0.5 HP Power Using the Overall Equipment Effectiveness Method (Vol. 4).
In the last five years, Soekarno-Hatta International Airport's operating efficiency (OEE) has significantly
improved from 59.7% in 2019 to 92.3% in 2024. Initially, the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 adversely affected STP's
performance—OEE fell to 59.7% as a result of airport closures and a significant reduction in passenger traffic. The volume
of waste decreased by 13%, necessitating operational reductions. Nonetheless, following 2021, recovery commenced as
aviation transport returned to normalcy. Two principal initiatives propelled the increase in efficiency: firstly, the execution
of preventative maintenance, which diminished downtime (2023–2024); secondly, the optimization of biological processes,
including enhanced aeration, leading to a consistent effluent quality above 95%. By 2024, the STP approached full capacity,
with a mere 7.7% deficit. The volume of waste increased by 15% from 2022 to 2023 due to a resurgence in airport traffic,
achieving peak efficiency of 94.7% in 2023. Despite compliance with quality standards typically exceeding 80%, problems
persist, including changes in COD/BOD during peak seasons and the maintenance of TSS filters. To attain the 95%
compliance objective, investment in technology and the development of human resources are essential, drawing insights
from the resilience demonstrated during the COVID crisis.
Keywords :
OEE; STP; COVID; COD; Preventive Maintenance.