Electrical Safety Audit and Power Quality Analysis of Electric Installation at Religious Place


Authors : Sarang Pande; Girish Mahajan

Volume/Issue : Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 6 - June


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/4mham74j

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25jun050

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : This article presents a comprehensive overview of an Electrical Safety Audit conducted in religious worship premises, emphasizing compliance with the Central Electricity Authority (Measures Relating to Safety and Electric Supply) Regulations, 2023, notified by the Government of India. The audit aimed to evaluate the adequacy, reliability, and safety of electrical installations and systems in selected premises, with a focus on identifying potential hazards, adherence to statutory requirements, and opportunities for improvement. Key areas of assessment included the condition of wiring systems, earthing and bonding practices, working of circuit protection devices and maintenance procedures. The 2023 CEA Regulations serve as the foundational framework for the audit, mandating safety practices such as periodic inspection and testing, installation of Residual Current Devices (RCDs), and maintenance of safety records. Findings from the audit reveal varying levels of compliance, with common issues including outdated installations, absence of lightning arrestor and lack of regular testing protocols. The article concludes with recommendations for ensuring sustained electrical safety, including periodic training, use of compliant materials, and the establishment of internal safety monitoring mechanisms, thereby underscoring the critical importance of proactive safety management.

Keywords : Electrical Safety Audit, Loop Impedance, Power Quality, Thermography, Earthing.

References :

  1. Central Electricity Authority (Measures relating to Safety and Electric Supply) Regulations, 2023
  2. IS: 3043 - 1987 Indian Standard Code of practice for Earthing.
  3. The Complete Guide to Electrical Safety Audits: What You Need to Know by Elion Technologies and consulting
  4. Ghosh Manik C, et all (2015). ‘An article on Electrical safety’, International Journal for Scientific Research & Development| Vol. 3, Issue 10, 2015
  5. Becker, T. (2010), ‘Measuring performance of your Electrical Safety Program by audit’, Petroleum and Chemical Industry Conference (PCIC),  Record of Conference Papers Industry Applications Society 57th Annual, San Antonio, 20-22 Sept. 2010, IEEE, pp. 1 – 10.
  6. Gautam Krishna Kant, ‘Electrical Hazards, Safety and Regulations Global Concerns and Indian Perspective’, International Journal of Engineering Innovation & Research, Vol.5, Issue 3, ISSN: 2277-5668.
  7. Md. Shahadat Hossain, K.M.A. Salam ‘Basic Approach of an Electrical Safety Assessment in RMG Industries: Development of Electrical Hazards’ Journal of Modern Science and Technology, Vol. 3. No. 1. March 2015 Issue. Pp.40-46.
  8. J. M. Gallagher and L. B. McClung, "Electrical hot work safety program," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 64-69, Jan.-Feb. 1988, doi: 10.1109/28.87252.
  9. Kumbhar, N. R., and Joshi, R. R. (2012), ‘An Industrial Energy Auditing: Basic Approach’, International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 313-315.
  10. Richard L. Doughty, Senior Member, IEEE, Richard A. Epperly, Member, IEEE, and Ray A. Jones, Member, IEEE, ‘Maintaining Safe Electrical Work Practices in a Competitive Environment’, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS, VOL. 28, NO. 1, JANUARY/FEBRUARY 1992.

This article presents a comprehensive overview of an Electrical Safety Audit conducted in religious worship premises, emphasizing compliance with the Central Electricity Authority (Measures Relating to Safety and Electric Supply) Regulations, 2023, notified by the Government of India. The audit aimed to evaluate the adequacy, reliability, and safety of electrical installations and systems in selected premises, with a focus on identifying potential hazards, adherence to statutory requirements, and opportunities for improvement. Key areas of assessment included the condition of wiring systems, earthing and bonding practices, working of circuit protection devices and maintenance procedures. The 2023 CEA Regulations serve as the foundational framework for the audit, mandating safety practices such as periodic inspection and testing, installation of Residual Current Devices (RCDs), and maintenance of safety records. Findings from the audit reveal varying levels of compliance, with common issues including outdated installations, absence of lightning arrestor and lack of regular testing protocols. The article concludes with recommendations for ensuring sustained electrical safety, including periodic training, use of compliant materials, and the establishment of internal safety monitoring mechanisms, thereby underscoring the critical importance of proactive safety management.

Keywords : Electrical Safety Audit, Loop Impedance, Power Quality, Thermography, Earthing.

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