Authors :
Olatoye, Temitope Adefunsho; Dotun-Odumade, Okikioluwa Aderinsoluwa; Elega, Julius Olabode
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 4 - April
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/ydbbmc8d
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/vethc9xy
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24APR2024
Abstract :
This study investigated how maize prices move
in selected regional markets in Benue State, Nigeria. The
researchers looked at monthly maize price data from
January 2008 to December 2018 to determine if the price
series in these different markets were connected. Specific
tests were used to determine if the prices influenced each
other over time (market integration) and, if so, which
market (rural or urban) tended to lead the price changes
in the state. The result revealed that maize prices
eventually stabilized over time (became stationary) and
that rural and urban markets were indeed connected.
There was also evidence of some level of market
integration in the short term. Interestingly, the price
changes in one market didn't always directly cause
changes in the other market. In some cases, price changes
seemed to flow in both directions. Based on these results,
this study therefore recommends that the all stakeholders
provide information centers and use media channels to
improve communication between maize producers and
consumers in the state; as this would allow actors to make
more informed decisions about maize marketing.
Keywords :
Benue; Dynamics; Market; Maize; Price; Statinarity.
References :
- Abdulhameed, A. G. and Onuk, E.G. (2016). Resource-use efficiency and profitability of maize production in Lafia Local Government Area (LGA) of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. European Journal of Academic Essays, 3(6), 234-238.
- Adenegan, K. O. & Adeoye, I. B. (2021). Price analysis of tomato in rural and urban retail markets of Oyo state. International Journal of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, 4(2): 90-93.
- Adenegan, K.O. & Bolarinwa, A.O. (2011). Price transmission and market integration of fish in Oyo State, Nigeria. Journal of Rural Economics and Development, 19(1): 44 – 48.
- Akpan, S. B., Inimfon V. P. and Samuel, J.U. (2014). Analysis of monthly price transmission of local and foreign rice in rural and urban markets in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria (2005- 2013). International Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 4(1): 6-18.
- Ani, D. P., Chidebelu, S. A and Enete, A. A. (2017). Market integration of retail prices of soyabeans in Benue and Enugu States: A co-integration approach. International Journal of Agricultural Policy and Research, 5(5), 94 – 103.
- Emokaro, C. O. & Ayantoyinbo, A. A. (2014). Analysis of market integration and price variation in rice marketing in Osun State, Nigeria. American Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 4(5): 601 – 618.
- Ibrahim, F. D., Adebayo, C. O., Alegieuno, O. P. and Ibrahim, P. A. (2016). Costs and returns of yam/maize production in Bosso Local Government, Niger State, Nigeria. Journal of Tropical Agriculture, Food, Environment and Extension,14(3), 332-355.
- Johansen, S. & Juselius, K. (1990). Maximum likelihood estimation and inference on co integration with application to the demand for money. Oxford Bulletin of Economic Statistics, 52(2): 169-210.
- Juselius, K. (2006). The Co-integrated VAR Model: methodology and applications, Oxford University Press, Pp. 478.
- Marco, O. P. and Chuma, E. (2015). Understanding the linkage of urban and rural markets of cassava products in Nigeria. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 10(40), 3804 – 3813.
- Mkpado, M., Arene, C. J. and Ifejirika, C. A. (2018). Price transmission and market integration of rural and urban rice markets in Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture and Sustainability, 2(1), 66 – 85.
- National Bureau of Statistics, (2023): Annual Abstract of Statistics Report. Pp. 51-52. www.nigerianstat.gov.ng
- Obayelu, O.A. & Alimi, G.A. (2013). Rural-urban price transmission and market integration of selected horticultural crops in Oyo State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 58(3): 195-207.
- Ohwo, O. A., and Adeyemi, A. A. (2018). Price transmission and market integration of Sawn-wood of pogaoleosa (Pierre) in Delta State, Nigeria. Nigerian Journal of Agriculture, Food and Environment, 11(3), 114-122.
- Ojo, A. O., Ojo, M. A., Adebayo, C. A and Coker, A. A. A (2015). Analysis of rural and urban rice markets integration in Niger State, Nigeria: Error Correction Model (ECM) approach. Tropical Agricultural Rresearch & Extension.18 (1), 40-50.
- Sadiq, M. S., Singh, I. P., Grema, I. J., Umar, S. M., and Isa, M. A. (2017). Generating market information and market outlook of major cassava markets in Africa: A direction for Nigeria trade investment and policy, Acta Scientific Agriculture, 1(2), 23 – 35.
This study investigated how maize prices move
in selected regional markets in Benue State, Nigeria. The
researchers looked at monthly maize price data from
January 2008 to December 2018 to determine if the price
series in these different markets were connected. Specific
tests were used to determine if the prices influenced each
other over time (market integration) and, if so, which
market (rural or urban) tended to lead the price changes
in the state. The result revealed that maize prices
eventually stabilized over time (became stationary) and
that rural and urban markets were indeed connected.
There was also evidence of some level of market
integration in the short term. Interestingly, the price
changes in one market didn't always directly cause
changes in the other market. In some cases, price changes
seemed to flow in both directions. Based on these results,
this study therefore recommends that the all stakeholders
provide information centers and use media channels to
improve communication between maize producers and
consumers in the state; as this would allow actors to make
more informed decisions about maize marketing.
Keywords :
Benue; Dynamics; Market; Maize; Price; Statinarity.