Authors :
Asep Muhamad Samsudin; Nur Rokhati; Aji Prasetyaningrum; Widyah Anggraini; Hasna Naila Iftinan; Radike Zahra Aisya Purdivami
Volume/Issue :
Volume 11 - 2026, Issue 8 - August
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/4dsch4zw
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/26aug1347
Note : A published paper may take 4-5
working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and
ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Ecoprinting is an environmentally friendly printing technique used in the textile industry that utilizes plant-based
dyes. Ecoprinted products often lack vibrant color because some natural dyes lack the active groups necessary to form
chemical bonds with fabric fibers. Consequently, a mordant is required to facilitate bonding between the natural dye and
the fibers. This study investigated the effects of chitosan mordant concentration and mordanting duration on ecoprinted
fabrics dyed with teak leaves. Color intensity was evaluated both visually and using a chromameter. The results
demonstrated that the chitosan mordanting process enhances color intensity and improves the definition of the teak leaf
patterns. Optimal mordanting conditions were achieved with a chitosan concentration of 0.3% and a mordanting time of
one hour. FTIR analysis revealed interactions between the active groups of the chitosan and the active groups of the fibers
and dye pigments within the ecoprinted fabric.
Keywords :
Ecoprint; Teak Leaf; Chitosan; Mordant.
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Ecoprinting is an environmentally friendly printing technique used in the textile industry that utilizes plant-based
dyes. Ecoprinted products often lack vibrant color because some natural dyes lack the active groups necessary to form
chemical bonds with fabric fibers. Consequently, a mordant is required to facilitate bonding between the natural dye and
the fibers. This study investigated the effects of chitosan mordant concentration and mordanting duration on ecoprinted
fabrics dyed with teak leaves. Color intensity was evaluated both visually and using a chromameter. The results
demonstrated that the chitosan mordanting process enhances color intensity and improves the definition of the teak leaf
patterns. Optimal mordanting conditions were achieved with a chitosan concentration of 0.3% and a mordanting time of
one hour. FTIR analysis revealed interactions between the active groups of the chitosan and the active groups of the fibers
and dye pigments within the ecoprinted fabric.
Keywords :
Ecoprint; Teak Leaf; Chitosan; Mordant.