Authors :
Dr. Kashmira Pawar; Dr. Rajesh Kumar; Dr. Sunil Kumar M.V.; Dr. Rhythm Saxena; Dr. Krishan Kumar
Volume/Issue :
Volume 10 - 2025, Issue 9 - September
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/44r9npxm
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/yc6nvpha
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/25sep1340
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Note : Google Scholar may take 30 to 40 days to display the article.
Abstract :
Background:
Complete dentures remain the cornerstone of rehabilitation for edentulous patients. While retention and stability
are essential, esthetics significantly influence acceptance. Gingival characterization enhances the pink–white balance,
producing more natural prostheses.
Case Report:
A 50-year-old female with complete edentulism presented seeking highly esthetic tooth replacement. Maxillary and
mandibular conventional complete dentures were fabricated with gingival toning. The prosthesis successfully restored
mastication, phonetics, and facial esthetics, with high patient-reported satisfaction.
Conclusion:
Characterized gingiva in complete dentures improves esthetic integration, patient confidence, and psychosocial
acceptance.
Keywords :
Complete Denture, Gingival Toning, Esthetics, Pink–White Balance, Characterization.
References :
- Zarb GA, Bolender CL, Eckert SE, Jacob RF, Fenton AH, Mericske-Stern R. Prosthodontic Treatment for Edentulous Patients: Complete Dentures and Implant-Supported Prostheses. 13th ed. Elsevier; 2019.
- Fenlon MR, Sherriff M, Walter JD. An investigation of factors influencing patients’ satisfaction with new complete dentures using structural equation modelling. J Dent. 2008;36(6):427-434.
- Goodacre CJ, Campagni WV, Aquilino SA. Tooth shade selection. J Prosthet Dent. 2001;85(5):443-449.
- Shigli K, Hebbal M, Angadi GS. Attitudes towards replacement of teeth among patients at the Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, India. J Dent Educ. 2007;71(11):1467-1475.
- de Souza RF, Marra J, Pero AC, Compagnoni MA. Effect of denture fabrication techniques on patient satisfaction and quality of life: a randomized clinical trial. J Prosthet Dent. 2009;102(3):195-203.
- Bidra AS, Daubert DM, Garcia LT, et al. Clinical practice guidelines for recall and maintenance of patients with tooth-borne and implant-borne dental restorations. J Prosthodont. 2016;25(Suppl 1):S32-S40
- Highton R, Caputo AA, Anderson JN. Prosthodontic use of tinted denture base resins. J Prosthet Dent. 1967;18(6):536-542.
- Lombardo CE, Canevarolo RB, Souza RF, et al. Influence of gingival characterization and denture base color on the esthetics of complete dentures: A randomized crossover clinical trial. J Prosthet Dent. 2020;124(2):159-165.
- Waliszewski M. Restoring dentate appearance: a literature review for modern complete denture esthetics. J Prosthet Dent. 2005;93(4):386-394.
- Jindal S, Gupta R, Sharma D. Effect of gingival characterization on esthetics and patient satisfaction with complete dentures. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2015;15(1):43-47.
- Rehmann P, Bartsch M, Wöstmann B. Influence of surface characterization on the esthetic perception of complete dentures. Int J Prosthodont. 2012;25(1):55-59.
- Goiato MC, Bannwart LC, Moreno A, Dos Santos DM, Pesqueira AA, Haddad MF. Chromogenic characterization of denture base acrylic resins: literature review. J Prosthodont. 2010;19(6):493-497.
- Khasawneh S, Al-Wahadni A. Patient satisfaction with complete dentures in relation to clinical and denture quality variables. Clin Oral Investig. 2002;6(3):181-185.
- Sadowsky SJ. An overview of treatment considerations for esthetic dentures. Dent Clin North Am. 2011;55(2):249-261.
- Özkurt Z, Kazazoğlu E. Clinical factors affecting the success of complete denture therapy. Gerodontology. 2010;27(3):178-184.
Background:
Complete dentures remain the cornerstone of rehabilitation for edentulous patients. While retention and stability
are essential, esthetics significantly influence acceptance. Gingival characterization enhances the pink–white balance,
producing more natural prostheses.
Case Report:
A 50-year-old female with complete edentulism presented seeking highly esthetic tooth replacement. Maxillary and
mandibular conventional complete dentures were fabricated with gingival toning. The prosthesis successfully restored
mastication, phonetics, and facial esthetics, with high patient-reported satisfaction.
Conclusion:
Characterized gingiva in complete dentures improves esthetic integration, patient confidence, and psychosocial
acceptance.
Keywords :
Complete Denture, Gingival Toning, Esthetics, Pink–White Balance, Characterization.