Evaluation of Effect of Ultrasonic Activation of Bio C Sealer and Smear Off Irrigant on Sealer Penetration - A Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopic Invitro Study


Authors : Dr. Krishna Prasada L; Dr. Naveen Kumar K; Dr. Sayoojya M; Dr. Ramya M K

Volume/Issue : Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 10 - October


Google Scholar : https://tinyurl.com/juu375az

Scribd : https://tinyurl.com/2s3bsfzp

DOI : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT742

Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.


Abstract : Background: Ultrasonic activation (UA) of irrigants have been always studied and proven that it enhances biomechanical preparation. Similarly, it has been demonstrated that ultrasonic activation of sealers produces a more uniform sealer mix, enhancing the obturation quality. Present study aimed to enlighten ultrasonic activation of sealers and its effect on sealer penetration into dentinal tubules.  Methodology: Forty extracted teeth were decoronated with diamond disk and straight handpiece and divided into four groups. Biomechanical preparation was done using Neo Endo S files. After transversely cutting tooth samples, the middle and apical third were evaluated for sealer penetration.  Statistical Analysis: The data were analysed using SPSS Version 23. A p- value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.  Results: Among the groups, teeth that were irrigated with Smear OFF and undergone ultrasonic activation had a higher sealer penetration rate.  Conclusion: The dentinal sealer penetration was better when the bioceramic sealer was used in conjunction with Ultrasonic activation and Smear Off as the final irrigant.

References :

  1. Shim K, Jang YE, Kim Y. Comparison of the effects of a bioceramic and conventional resin-based sealers on postoperative pain after nonsurgical root canal treatment: a randomized controlled clinical study. Materials. 2021 ;14(10):2661.
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Background: Ultrasonic activation (UA) of irrigants have been always studied and proven that it enhances biomechanical preparation. Similarly, it has been demonstrated that ultrasonic activation of sealers produces a more uniform sealer mix, enhancing the obturation quality. Present study aimed to enlighten ultrasonic activation of sealers and its effect on sealer penetration into dentinal tubules.  Methodology: Forty extracted teeth were decoronated with diamond disk and straight handpiece and divided into four groups. Biomechanical preparation was done using Neo Endo S files. After transversely cutting tooth samples, the middle and apical third were evaluated for sealer penetration.  Statistical Analysis: The data were analysed using SPSS Version 23. A p- value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.  Results: Among the groups, teeth that were irrigated with Smear OFF and undergone ultrasonic activation had a higher sealer penetration rate.  Conclusion: The dentinal sealer penetration was better when the bioceramic sealer was used in conjunction with Ultrasonic activation and Smear Off as the final irrigant.

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