Authors :
Reshma Raju
Volume/Issue :
Volume 9 - 2024, Issue 10 - October
Google Scholar :
https://tinyurl.com/4yss7b4v
Scribd :
https://tinyurl.com/3y2eumrw
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24OCT148
Note : A published paper may take 4-5 working days from the publication date to appear in PlumX Metrics, Semantic Scholar, and ResearchGate.
Abstract :
Aim:
To compare and evaluate the reliability and validity
of different thicknesses of Occlusal Contact Registration
Strips (OCRS) under simulated occlusal load.
Settings and Design: In-Vitro Comparative Study
Materials and Methods:
Articulated epoxy resin dental models obtained from
completely dentulous patients were interposed with
occlusal contact registration strip of various thicknesses
and subjected to constant axial compressive load using
universal testing machine. The photographs of consistent
registration marks were subjectively assessed using a
computer software.
Statistical Analysis Used:
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and post hoc mean
multiple comparison using Dunnett T3 test.
Results:
The thinnest occlusal registration strip used in this
study registered the highest average number of markings
with a borderline statistically significant difference
(P=0.06). The highest average area of markings was
registered by the thickest strip, which had a near
marginal significance (P=0.09), whereas the lowest
average area was produced by the thinnest strip which
was statistically significant (P=0.03).
Conclusion:
There exists a relationship between the thickness of
an occlusal contact registration strip, the number and the
area of the marks registered. The average number of
marks registered was inversely proportional to the
thickness of the occlusal indicator. Hence, the thinner the
occlusal contact registration strip, the more reliable is the
occlusal contact registration. The average area of occlusal
contact registration mark varies proportionately to its
thickness. Hence, the thickest occlusal contact
registration strips were more valid for marking occlusal
contacts.
Keywords :
Occlusal Contact Registration Strips, Occlusion, Mark Area, Reliability, Validity.
References :
- Millstein P, Maya A. An evaluation of occlusal contact marking indicators: A descriptive quantitative method. J Am Dent Assoc 2001; 132:1280-6.
- Sarocoglu A, Ozpinar B. In vivo and in vitro evaluation of occlusal indicator sensitivity. J Prosthet Dent 2002;88(5):522-6.
- Babu RR, Nayar SV. Occlusal indicators: A review. J Ind Prosthodont Soc 2007;7(4):170-4.
- Panigrahi D, Ashish S, Patil A, Patel G. Occlusion and occlusal indicating materials. Int J Appl Dent Sci 2015;1(4):23-6.
- Toledo MF, Joias RP, Marques-Iasi YS, Neves AC, Rode SM. Thickness and marking quality of different occlusal contact registration strips. J Appl Oral Sci 2014;22(6):516-21.
- Schelb E, Kaiser DA, Brukl CE. Thickness and marking characteristics of occlusal registration strips. J Prosthet Dent 1985;54(1):122-6.
- Halprein GC, Halprein AR, Norling BK. Thickness, strength, and plastic deformation of occlusal registration strips. J Prosthet Dent 1982;48(5):575-8.
- Malta Barbosa J, Urtula AB, Hirata R, Carames J. Thickness evaluation of articulating papers and foils. J Esthet Restor Dent 2017;00:1-3.
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- Vallon D, Nilner M, Kopp S. Assessment of occlusal interferences. J Oral Rehabil 1989;16:279-86.
- Korioth TWP. Number and location of occlusal contacts in intercuspal position. J Prosthet Dent 1990;64(2):206-10.
- Al-Nimri KS, Bataineh AB, Abo-Farha S. Functional occlusal patterns and their relationship to static occlusion. Angle Orthod 2010;80(1):65-71.
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- Millstein PL. A method to determine occlusal contact and noncontact areas: Preliminary report. J Prosthet Dent 1984;52(1):106-10.
- Gazit E, Fitzig S, Lieberman MA. Reproducibility of occlusal marking techniques. J Prosthet Dent 1986;55(4):505-9.
- Carossa S, Lojacono A, Schierano G, Pera P. Evaluation of occlusal contacts in the dental laboratory: influence of strip thickness and operator experience. Int J Prosthodont 2000;13(3):201-4.
- Brizuela- Velasco A, Alvarez- Arenal A, Ellakuria- Echevarria J, Rio-Highsmith J, Santamaria –Arrieta G, Martin-Blanco N. Influence of articulating paper thickness on occlusal contacts registration: a preliminary report. Int J Prosthodont 2015;28(4):360- 2.
- Baba K, Tsukiyama Y, Clark GT. Reliability, validity, and utility of various occlusal measurement methods and techniques. J Prosthet Dent 2000;83(1):83-9.
Aim:
To compare and evaluate the reliability and validity
of different thicknesses of Occlusal Contact Registration
Strips (OCRS) under simulated occlusal load.
Settings and Design: In-Vitro Comparative Study
Materials and Methods:
Articulated epoxy resin dental models obtained from
completely dentulous patients were interposed with
occlusal contact registration strip of various thicknesses
and subjected to constant axial compressive load using
universal testing machine. The photographs of consistent
registration marks were subjectively assessed using a
computer software.
Statistical Analysis Used:
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and post hoc mean
multiple comparison using Dunnett T3 test.
Results:
The thinnest occlusal registration strip used in this
study registered the highest average number of markings
with a borderline statistically significant difference
(P=0.06). The highest average area of markings was
registered by the thickest strip, which had a near
marginal significance (P=0.09), whereas the lowest
average area was produced by the thinnest strip which
was statistically significant (P=0.03).
Conclusion:
There exists a relationship between the thickness of
an occlusal contact registration strip, the number and the
area of the marks registered. The average number of
marks registered was inversely proportional to the
thickness of the occlusal indicator. Hence, the thinner the
occlusal contact registration strip, the more reliable is the
occlusal contact registration. The average area of occlusal
contact registration mark varies proportionately to its
thickness. Hence, the thickest occlusal contact
registration strips were more valid for marking occlusal
contacts.
Keywords :
Occlusal Contact Registration Strips, Occlusion, Mark Area, Reliability, Validity.